James Lonsdale (painter) facts for kids
James Lonsdale (born 16 May 1777 in Lancaster, died 17 January 1839 in London) was a very popular English portrait painter. He showed many of his paintings, about 138 works, at the famous Royal Academy between 1802 and 1838. He also helped start the Society of British Artists. James Lonsdale learned from another well-known painter, George Romney.
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Becoming an Artist
James Lonsdale first worked as a pattern designer in a print factory in Catterall. An architect from Lancaster, Richard Threlfall, saw his talent and encouraged him to become an artist. Lonsdale even painted a portrait of Threlfall in 1809.
Moving to London
A nobleman, Lord Archibald, was very impressed by Lonsdale's paintings. He invited Lonsdale to his home, Ashton Hall. Lonsdale decided that London would offer more opportunities for his art career. So, he moved to the city.
In London, he became a favorite student of George Romney. He even traveled abroad with Romney sometimes. In 1801, he joined the Royal Academy Schools to further his art education.
Family Life
James Lonsdale married Miss Thornton, who was also from Lancashire. They lived in Southgate. They had three sons. One son became a portrait painter like his father. Another son, James John Lonsdale, became a judge in Folkestone. Their third son became a surgeon.
Famous Works and Clients
James Lonsdale became very respected as an artist. He earned enough money to buy the art studio of another famous painter, John Opie. This studio was at 8 Berners Street in City of Westminster, London. Lonsdale worked there until he passed away.
Important Paintings
After moving into his new studio, Lonsdale met the Duke of Norfolk. The Duke asked him to paint a large historical picture. This painting showed King John and the Magna Carta. This painting was later turned into stained glass for Arundel Castle.
Notable People He Painted
Besides the Duke of Norfolk, many other important people sat for Lonsdale's portraits. These included Nicholas I of Russia, the Duke of Sussex, the Archibald Douglas-Hamilton, 9th Duke of Hamilton and the Marquess of Downshire. In 1820, the Lord Mayor of London asked him to paint Queen Caroline. After this, he became her official portrait painter.
Through the Duke of Norfolk, Lonsdale joined the Beefsteak Club. This was a special club where he met many of the most important people of his time. Lonsdale's portraits were known for showing accurate details of the people he painted.