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Lake Frontenac facts for kids

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Lake Frontenac
Lake Frontenac is located in Ontario
Lake Frontenac
Lake Frontenac
Location in Ontario
Lake Frontenac is located in New York
Lake Frontenac
Lake Frontenac
Location in New York
Location North America
Group Great Lakes
Coordinates 43°35′N 77°11′W / 43.58°N 77.19°W / 43.58; -77.19
Lake type former lake
Etymology Louis de Buade, Comte de Frontenac et de Palluau, GOvernor of New France, 1672-1682.
Primary inflows Laurentide Ice Sheet
Basin countries Canada
United States
First flooded 10,000 years before present
Max. length 194 mi (312 km)
Max. width 57 mi (92 km)
Surface elevation 244 ft (74 m)

Lake Frontenac was a proglacial lake in the basin of what is now Lake Ontario. The sudden influx of fresh water into the Atlantic, as the retreat of the Laurentian Glacier triggered a sudden drop in the lake's water level, may in turn have triggered the onset of the Younger Dryas, 1000-year period of renewed cooling approximately 12000 years ago.

When the retreating ice opened a passage eastward around the north side of the Adirondack Mountains to the basin of Lake Champlain, the lake level fell and the outlet at Rome was abandoned. At this stage the ice barrier or dam rested about on the Frontenac axis of the pre-Cambrian rocks and the lake may therefore be called Lake Frontenac.

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