Laurel Hill, Florida facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Laurel Hill, Florida
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| City of Laurel Hill | |
Location in Okaloosa County and the state of Florida
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| Country |  United States |
| State |  Florida |
| County | Okaloosa |
| Settled (Almirante) | 1821 |
| Platted (Almirante) | 1895 |
| Incorporated (City of Laurel Hill) |
1905 |
| Reincorporated (City of Laurel Hill) |
June 2, 1953 |
| Government | |
| • Type | Mayor-Council |
| Area | |
| • Total | 4.27 sq mi (11.05 km2) |
| • Land | 4.21 sq mi (10.89 km2) |
| • Water | 0.06 sq mi (0.16 km2) |
| Elevation | 282 ft (86 m) |
| Population
(2020)
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| • Total | 584 |
| • Density | 138.85/sq mi (53.61/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (Central (CST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
| ZIP code |
32567
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| Area code(s) | 850 |
| FIPS code | 12-39650 |
| GNIS feature ID | 0285397 |
Laurel Hill is a city in Okaloosa County, Florida, United States. It is part of the Crestview–Fort Walton Beach–Destin, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 584 at the 2020 US Census, up from 537 at the 2010 census.
History
The area which is now Laurel Hill was one of the first post-American annexation, English-speaking settlements in Florida. There had been settlements by English-speaking loyalists in Florida during the American Revolution. Settlers were documented establishing a community, originally known as "Almirante", soon after Florida's acquisition by the United States in 1821.
In the 1880s, railroad access to north-west Florida opened up a booming lumber industry, with the Yellow River Railroad reaching the Almirante (Laurel Hill) area by 1892. In 1895, Almirante, then just a small logging and farming community, was platted and renamed Laurel Hill, the name purportedly inspired by a large laurel tree which grew in the center of the community. Growing rapidly, the community was officially incorporated as the "City of Laurel Hill" by the Florida Legislature in 1905.
Although in 1915, Laurel Hill was the largest community in newly created Okaloosa County, the town lost out becoming Okaloosa's county seat to the more centrally located town of Crestview. Laurel Hill's economic fortunes went into a decline after World War I, a waning intensified by the Florida land speculation collapse of the 1920s, which resulted in the closing of Laurel Hill's only bank. In order to install infrastructure improvements and to re-stimulate the community, Laurel Hill was officially reincorporated as a municipality on June 2, 1953.
Once served by the Louisville & Nashville Railroad, which purchased the Yellow River Railroad in 1906, the line was abandoned and lifted in the 1980s.
First held in 1992, the Laurel Hill Hobo Festival is an annual event scheduled for the first Saturday in October.
Historic churches in the city include South Ebenezer Baptist Church, Ebenezer Baptist Church, Laurel Hill Presbyterian Church, Laurel Hill First Baptist Church, and Mount Zion Baptist Church.
Geography
The approximate coordinates for the City of Laurel Hill is located at 30°57′55″N 86°27′33″W / 30.965369°N 86.459149°W (30.965369, –86.459149).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 3.1 square miles (8.0 km2), all land. It is the northernmost incorporated city in the state of Florida.
Climate
The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild winters. According to the Köppen climate classification, the City of Laurel Hill has a humid subtropical climate zone (Cfa).
Demographics
| Historical population | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1910 | 316 | — | |
| 1920 | 291 | −7.9% | |
| 1930 | 302 | 3.8% | |
| 1940 | 350 | 15.9% | |
| 1950 | 327 | −6.6% | |
| 1960 | 411 | 25.7% | |
| 1970 | 418 | 1.7% | |
| 1980 | 610 | 45.9% | |
| 1990 | 543 | −11.0% | |
| 2000 | 549 | 1.1% | |
| 2010 | 537 | −2.2% | |
| 2020 | 584 | 8.8% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census | |||
2010 and 2020 census
| Race | Pop 2010 | Pop 2020 | % 2010 | % 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White (NH) | 439 | 452 | 81.75% | 77.40% |
| Black or African American (NH) | 86 | 71 | 16.01% | 12.16% |
| Native American or Alaska Native (NH) | 0 | 4 | 0.00% | 0.68% |
| Asian (NH) | 4 | 3 | 0.74% | 0.51% |
| Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian (NH) | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Some other race (NH) | 1 | 5 | 0.19% | 0.86% |
| Two or more races/Multiracial (NH) | 4 | 37 | 0.74% | 6.34% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 3 | 12 | 0.56% | 2.05% |
| Total | 537 | 584 |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 584 people, 225 households, and 125 families residing in the city.
As of the 2010 United States census, there were 537 people, 204 households, and 178 families residing in the city.
Education
All public schools located within the City of Laurel Hill are served by the Okaloosa County School District.
- Okaloosa Comprehensive Head Start
- Laurel Hill School The team name for the Laurel Hill School is the Hoboes, allegedly the only school in the US with this team name.
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Laurel Hill School sign
_Hobos_sign.JPG)
See also
In Spanish: Laurel Hill para niños
