List of impact structures in Australia facts for kids

World map in equirectangular projection of the craters on the Earth Impact Database as of November 2017 (in the SVG file, hover over a crater to show its details)
This list includes all 27 confirmed impact structures in Australia as listed in the Earth Impact Database.
Impact structures - confirmed
Name | State | Diameter (km) |
Age (years) | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|---|
Acraman | South Australia | 90 | about 590 million | 32°1′S 135°27′E / 32.017°S 135.450°E |
Amelia Creek | Northern Territory | 20 | 1660 - 600 million | 20°55′S 134°50′E / 20.917°S 134.833°E |
Boxhole | Northern Territory | 0.17 | 5,400 ± 1,500 | 22°37′S 135°12′E / 22.617°S 135.200°E |
Connolly Basin | Western Australia | 9 | < 60 million | 23°32′S 124°45′E / 23.533°S 124.750°E |
Crawford | South Australia | 8.5 | > 35 million | 34°43′S 139°2′E / 34.717°S 139.033°E |
Dalgaranga | Western Australia | 0.02 | about 3000 | 27°38′S 117°17′E / 27.633°S 117.283°E |
Flaxman | South Australia | 10 | > 35 million | 34°37′S 139°4′E / 34.617°S 139.067°E |
Foelsche | Northern Territory | 6 | > 545 million | 16°40′S 136°47′E / 16.667°S 136.783°E |
Glikson | Western Australia | 19 | < 508 million | 23°59′S 121°34′E / 23.983°S 121.567°E |
Goat Paddock | Western Australia | 5 | < 50 million | 18°20′S 126°40′E / 18.333°S 126.667°E |
Gosses Bluff | Northern Territory | 22 | 142.5 ± 0.8 million | 23°49′S 132°19′E / 23.817°S 132.317°E |
Goyder | Northern Territory | 3 | < 1.4 billion | 13°9′S 135°2′E / 13.150°S 135.033°E |
Henbury | Northern Territory | 0.16 | 4200 ± 1900 | 24°34′S 133°09′E / 24.567°S 133.150°E |
Kelly West | Northern Territory | 10 | > 550 million | 19°56′S 133°57′E / 19.933°S 133.950°E |
Lawn Hill | Queensland | 18 | > 515 million | 18°40′S 138°39′E / 18.667°S 138.650°E |
Liverpool | Northern Territory | 1.6 | 1000 - 543 million | 12°24′S 134°3′E / 12.400°S 134.050°E |
Matt Wilson | Northern Territory | 7.5 | < 1402 ± 440 million | 15°30′4″S 131°10′43″E / 15.50111°S 131.17861°E |
Mount Toondina | South Australia | 4 | < 110 million | 27°57′S 135°22′E / 27.950°S 135.367°E |
Piccaninny | Western Australia | 7 | < 360 million | 17°26′S 128°26′E / 17.433°S 128.433°E |
Shoemaker (formerly Teague) |
Western Australia | 30 | Proterozoic | 25°52′S 120°53′E / 25.867°S 120.883°E |
Spider | Western Australia | 13 | > 570 million | 16°44′S 126°5′E / 16.733°S 126.083°E |
Strangways | Northern Territory | 25 | 646 ± 42 million | 15°12′S 133°35′E / 15.200°S 133.583°E |
Tookoonooka | Queensland | 55 | 128 ± 5 million | 27°7′S 142°50′E / 27.117°S 142.833°E |
Veevers | Western Australia | 0.08 | < 20 thousand | 22°58′S 125°22′E / 22.967°S 125.367°E |
Wolfe Creek | Western Australia | 0.87 | 120,000 | 19°10′S 127°48′E / 19.167°S 127.800°E |
Woodleigh | Western Australia | 60–120 | 364 ± 8 million | 26°3′S 114°40′E / 26.050°S 114.667°E |
Yarrabubba | Western Australia | 70 | > 2 billion | 27°10′S 118°50′E / 27.167°S 118.833°E |
Ora Banda | Western Australia | 5 | 100 million | 30°38′S 121°06′E / 30.633°S 121.100°E |
Hickman Crater | Newman, Western Australia | 0.27 | 10 - 100 thousand | 23°2′13.4″S 119°40′59.3″E / 23.037056°S 119.683139°E |
Yallalie Impact Structure | Dandaragan, Western Australia | 12 | 80-90 Million |
30°27′05″S 115°46′57″E / 30.45139°S 115.78250°E |
Unconfirmed impact structures
The following structures are officially considered "unconfirmed" because they are not listed in the Earth Impact Database. Due to stringent requirements regarding evidence and peer-reviewed publication, newly discovered craters or those with difficulty collecting evidence generally are known for some time before becoming listed. However, entries on the unconfirmed list could still have an impact origin disproven.
Name | State | Diameter (km) |
Age | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bedout | Indian Ocean, Western Australia | 200 | 250 million | 18°S 119°E / 18°S 119°E |
Darwin Crater | Tasmania | 1.2 | 800 thousand | 42°19′S 145°40′E / 42.317°S 145.667°E |
Deniliquin multiple-ring feature | Southeast Australia | 520 | 445-444 million, Hirnantian mass extinction event | 35°32′0″S 144°58′0″E / 35.53333°S 144.96667°E |
Diamantina River ring feature | Upper Diamantina River, Queensland | 130 | 300 million | 22°09′S 141°54′E / 22.15°S 141.9°E |
East Warburton Basin | South Australia | 200 | about 300-360 million | 27°0′S 140°5′E / 27.000°S 140.083°E |
West Warburton Basin | South Australia | 200 | about 300-360 million | |
Gnargoo | Carnarvon Basin, Western Australia | 75 | <300 | 24°48′24″S 115°13′29″E / 24.80667°S 115.22472°E |
See also
- Impact craters
- Impact events
- Bolides and Meteorites
- Earth Impact Database – primary source
- Traces of Catastrophe book from Lunar and Planetary Institute - comprehensive reference on impact crater science
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List of impact structures in Australia Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.