kids encyclopedia robot

List of islands of Florida facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

Florida is a U.S. state with a huge number of islands! It has 4,510 islands that are ten acres or larger. This makes Florida second in the United States for the most islands. Only Alaska has more islands than Florida.

Some of Florida's main island groups include the Florida Keys, the Ten Thousand Islands, and the Sea Islands. There are also many barrier islands along the Atlantic coast, the Panhandle Gulf of Mexico coast, and near the Tampa Bay Area and Southwest Florida Gulf coast.

Florida's Many Islands

Florida is famous for its beautiful coastline and many islands. These islands are formed in different ways. Some are natural, created by ocean currents and sand. Others are artificial, meaning people built them. These islands are home to many different plants and animals. They also provide places for people to live and visit.

What are Barrier Islands?

Many of Florida's islands are called barrier islands. These are long, narrow islands that run parallel to the mainland coast. They act like a natural wall, protecting the coast from strong waves and storms. Barrier islands are often made of sand. They are popular places for beaches and vacation spots. Examples include Amelia Island and Sanibel Island.

Famous Island Chains

Florida has several well-known groups of islands. These chains are unique and offer different experiences.

The Florida Keys

The Florida Keys are a string of tropical islands. They curve southwest from the tip of Florida. These islands are famous for their clear blue waters and coral reefs. Many people enjoy fishing, diving, and boating here. Some of the most well-known Keys include Key Largo, Key West, and Big Pine Key. Key West is the southernmost point in the continental U.S. and is known for its lively atmosphere.

Ten Thousand Islands

The Ten Thousand Islands are a maze of small islands and mangrove forests. They are located off the southwest coast of Florida. This area is part of the Everglades National Park. It is a wild and natural place. It is perfect for exploring by boat or kayak. Many birds and marine animals live here.

Other Important Islands

  • Amelia Island is one of the Sea Islands on Florida's northeast coast. It is known for its historic town of Fernandina Beach and beautiful beaches.
  • Sanibel Island is a barrier island on the Gulf Coast. It is famous for its incredible shelling. People come from all over to collect unique seashells here.
  • Marco Island is the largest of Florida's Ten Thousand Islands. It is a popular resort destination with beautiful beaches and waterways.
  • Merritt Island is a large barrier island on Florida's Atlantic coast. It is home to the Kennedy Space Center. This is where NASA launches rockets into space.
  • Pine Island is the largest island in Florida. It is located on the Gulf Coast. It is known for its quiet, rural feel and fishing villages.

Islands Made by People

Florida also has many artificial islands. These islands are built by people, often by filling in shallow water with sand or rock. They are usually created for homes, businesses, or transportation.

  • Fisher Island is a very exclusive artificial island near Miami Beach.
  • Davis Islands are two artificial islands in Tampa Bay. They were created in the 1920s and are now a residential area.
  • The Venetian Islands are a chain of artificial islands in Biscayne Bay. They connect Miami and Miami Beach.

Images for kids

See also

kids search engine
List of islands of Florida Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.