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Manchester
Coffee County Courthouse in Manchester
Coffee County Courthouse in Manchester
Location of Manchester in Coffee County, Tennessee.
Location of Manchester in Coffee County, Tennessee.
Country United States
State Tennessee
County Coffee
Area
 • Total 15.35 sq mi (39.75 km2)
 • Land 15.32 sq mi (39.69 km2)
 • Water 0.02 sq mi (0.06 km2)
Elevation
1,060 ft (320 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 12,212
 • Density 796.97/sq mi (307.71/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP codes
37349, 37355
Area code(s) 931
FIPS code 47-45500
GNIS feature ID 1292561

Manchester is a city in Coffee County, Tennessee, United States. The population was 12,213 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Coffee County. The city is located halfway between Nashville and Chattanooga on Interstate 24.

Manchester is part of the Tullahoma micropolitan area.

Since 2002, Manchester has been the host city for the annual Bonnaroo Music Festival. The city's population swells to nearly 100,000 people for the four-day event, for which people travel across the country to camp and enjoy continuous and diverse music.

History

A post office called Manchester has been in operation since 1817. The city was named after Manchester, in England. According to historians, "A small village, “Mitchellsville” was already in existence near the proposed site for the new county seat, but when the new county was formed, it was renamed “Manchester” after the industrial city of Manchester, England. Because of the abundance of water power, provided by the “Little Duck” & “Big Duck” Rivers, which flow through Manchester, it was hoped that it also would become a great industrial city."

Long-time Mayor Lonnie J. Norman died of COVID-19 in 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Geography

Manchester is located slightly south of the center of Coffee County at 35°28′24″N 86°5′8″W / 35.47333°N 86.08556°W / 35.47333; -86.08556 (35.473337, -86.085512). Interstate 24 passes through the northeast side of the city, with access from Exits 110, 111, and 114. Exit "112" was a "temporary exit" directly from the shoulder of I-24 into the Bonnaroo Music Festival site. From Exit 111 it is 68 miles (109 km) southeast to Chattanooga and 65 miles (105 km) northwest to Nashville. U.S. Route 41 passes through the center of town as Hillsboro Boulevard; US 41 runs parallel to I-24 and leads 8 miles (13 km) southeast to Hillsboro and northwest 5 miles (8 km) to I-24 Exit 105. Tennessee State Route 55 passes through the east side of Manchester as McArthur Street; it leads northeast 25 miles (40 km) to McMinnville and southwest 12 miles (19 km) to Tullahoma.

The Little Duck River begins at the confluence of Hunt Creek and Huckleberry Creek and passes through the city before joining the Duck River just west of the city limits. The Duck River, a tributary of the Tennessee River, passes through the northwest corner of the city. Both rivers drop over waterfalls above their confluence, within Old Stone Fort State Archaeological Park.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 14.2 square miles (36.7 km2), of which 14.1 square miles (36.6 km2) is land and 0.04 square miles (0.1 km2), or 0.24%, is water.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1860 316
1870 500 58.2%
1880 438 −12.4%
1890 621 41.8%
1910 963
1920 1,114 15.7%
1930 1,227 10.1%
1940 1,715 39.8%
1950 2,341 36.5%
1960 3,930 67.9%
1970 6,208 58.0%
1980 7,250 16.8%
1990 7,709 6.3%
2000 8,294 7.6%
2010 10,102 21.8%
2020 12,212 20.9%

2020 census

Manchester racial composition
Race Number Percentage
White (non-Hispanic) 9,572 78.38%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 482 3.95%
Native American 39 0.32%
Asian 213 1.74%
Pacific Islander 6 0.05%
Other/Mixed 626 5.13%
Hispanic or Latino 1,275 10.43%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 12,213 people, 4,141 households, and 2,582 families residing in the city.

Notable people

  • DJ Qualls, film actor, Road Trip, The New Guy, Hustle & Flow.
  • Betty Sain, horse trainer and breeder
  • J. Stanley Rogers, Tennessee House of Representatives majority leader

Points of interest

Bonnaroo Main Gate2016
Manchester hosts the Bonnaroo Music and Arts Festival annually.
  • Old Stone Fort, part of Old Stone Fort State Archaeological Park, adjacent to the western city limits
  • Great Stage Park is a 650-acre (2.6 km2) outdoor event space. Since 2002 it has been home to the Bonnaroo Music and Arts Festival, one of the 10 largest outdoor festivals in North America.
  • Manchester - Coffee County Conference Center, a full service event facility including catering and both indoor/outdoor event spaces.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Manchester (Tennessee) para niños

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