Marlinton, West Virginia facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Marlinton, West Virginia
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Historic Depot and the Greenbrier River Trail in Marlinton.
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Location of Marlinton in Pocahontas County, West Virginia.
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| Country | United States | ||
| State | West Virginia | ||
| County | Pocahontas | ||
| Area | |||
| • Total | 2.44 sq mi (6.33 km2) | ||
| • Land | 2.35 sq mi (6.09 km2) | ||
| • Water | 0.09 sq mi (0.24 km2) | ||
| Elevation | 2,126 ft (648 m) | ||
| Population
(2020)
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| • Total | 998 | ||
| • Estimate
(2021)
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982 | ||
| • Density | 408.76/sq mi (157.80/km2) | ||
| Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) | ||
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) | ||
| ZIP code |
24954
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| Area code(s) | 304 | ||
| FIPS code | 54-51676 | ||
| GNIS feature ID | 1552003 | ||
| Website | https://townofmarlintonwv.com/ | ||
Marlinton is a town in and the county seat of Pocahontas County, West Virginia, United States. The population was 998 at the 2020 census. Located along the Greenbrier River, it is known for its scenery.
History
Marlinton is named for Jacob Marlin, who, along with Stephen Sewell, became the first non-native settlers west of the Allegheny Mountains, in the Greenbrier Valley in 1749. New Englanders Marlin and Sewell built a cabin in what would become Marlinton, but after various religious disputes, Sewell moved into a nearby hollowed-out sycamore tree. In 1751, surveyor John Lewis discovered the pair. Sewell eventually settled on the eastern side of Sewell Mountain, near present-day Rainelle.
Located at Marlinton and listed on the National Register of Historic Places are the Frank and Anna Hunter House, IOOF Lodge Building, Marlinton Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad Station, Marlinton Opera House, Pocahontas County Courthouse and Jail, and Pocahontas Times Print Shop. Located near Marlinton are Droop Mountain Battlefield and New Deal Resources in Watoga State Park Historic District.
As a result of its rural location and proximity to the facilities of the United States National Radio Quiet Zone, the town has been a late adopter of broadband Internet. A 2018 article in Motherboard explains that the nearby Snowshoe Mountain ski resort has been able to provide fast internet, WiFi, and cell phone coverage by having a custom system built which is specially designed so as not to interfere with radio telescopes.
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 2.53 square miles (6.55 km2), of which 2.44 square miles (6.32 km2) is land and 0.09 square miles (0.23 km2) is water. It is located in the southwest part of the United States National Radio Quiet Zone.
Climate
The climate in this area has mild differences between highs and lows, and there is adequate rainfall year-round. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Marlinton has a humid continental climate, abbreviated "Dfb" on climate maps.
| Climate data for Marlinton, West Virginia, 1991–2020 normals, 1893-2020 extremes: 2150ft (655m) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 76 (24) |
79 (26) |
86 (30) |
92 (33) |
97 (36) |
100 (38) |
97 (36) |
98 (37) |
92 (33) |
90 (32) |
82 (28) |
70 (21) |
100 (38) |
| Mean maximum °F (°C) | 57.5 (14.2) |
60.6 (15.9) |
68.8 (20.4) |
78.4 (25.8) |
82.0 (27.8) |
84.1 (28.9) |
85.9 (29.9) |
84.8 (29.3) |
82.4 (28.0) |
75.8 (24.3) |
68.4 (20.2) |
58.2 (14.6) |
85.7 (29.8) |
| Average high °F (°C) | 36.3 (2.4) |
40.4 (4.7) |
48.7 (9.3) |
60.3 (15.7) |
68.3 (20.2) |
75.0 (23.9) |
78.4 (25.8) |
77.1 (25.1) |
72.0 (22.2) |
61.9 (16.6) |
50.2 (10.1) |
39.8 (4.3) |
59.0 (15.0) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 26.3 (−3.2) |
29.4 (−1.4) |
36.4 (2.4) |
46.7 (8.2) |
55.6 (13.1) |
63.2 (17.3) |
67.0 (19.4) |
66.0 (18.9) |
60.2 (15.7) |
48.7 (9.3) |
37.7 (3.2) |
29.7 (−1.3) |
47.2 (8.5) |
| Average low °F (°C) | 16.2 (−8.8) |
18.4 (−7.6) |
24.1 (−4.4) |
33.0 (0.6) |
42.9 (6.1) |
51.4 (10.8) |
55.7 (13.2) |
54.8 (12.7) |
48.3 (9.1) |
35.4 (1.9) |
25.2 (−3.8) |
19.6 (−6.9) |
35.4 (1.9) |
| Mean minimum °F (°C) | −3.2 (−19.6) |
0.6 (−17.4) |
8.4 (−13.1) |
20.1 (−6.6) |
29.0 (−1.7) |
38.9 (3.8) |
46.2 (7.9) |
45.5 (7.5) |
34.6 (1.4) |
20.8 (−6.2) |
12.5 (−10.8) |
4.6 (−15.2) |
−5.6 (−20.9) |
| Record low °F (°C) | −27 (−33) |
−23 (−31) |
−5 (−21) |
4 (−16) |
20 (−7) |
30 (−1) |
36 (2) |
34 (1) |
24 (−4) |
8 (−13) |
−4 (−20) |
−24 (−31) |
−27 (−33) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 3.57 (91) |
3.17 (81) |
4.11 (104) |
3.95 (100) |
4.82 (122) |
3.85 (98) |
4.38 (111) |
3.88 (99) |
3.49 (89) |
2.89 (73) |
3.05 (77) |
3.76 (96) |
44.92 (1,141) |
| Average snowfall inches (cm) | 12.20 (31.0) |
11.30 (28.7) |
7.20 (18.3) |
0.80 (2.0) |
0.00 (0.00) |
0.00 (0.00) |
0.00 (0.00) |
0.00 (0.00) |
0.00 (0.00) |
0.10 (0.25) |
1.10 (2.8) |
9.80 (24.9) |
42.5 (107.95) |
| Source 1: NOAA | |||||||||||||
| Source 2: XMACIS (temp records & monthly max/mins) | |||||||||||||
Demographics
| Historical population | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1890 | 5 | — | |
| 1900 | 171 | 3,320.0% | |
| 1910 | 1,045 | 511.1% | |
| 1920 | 1,177 | 12.6% | |
| 1930 | 1,586 | 34.7% | |
| 1940 | 1,644 | 3.7% | |
| 1950 | 1,645 | 0.1% | |
| 1960 | 1,586 | −3.6% | |
| 1970 | 1,286 | −18.9% | |
| 1980 | 1,352 | 5.1% | |
| 1990 | 1,148 | −15.1% | |
| 2000 | 1,204 | 4.9% | |
| 2010 | 1,054 | −12.5% | |
| 2020 | 998 | −5.3% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census | |||
2010 census
As of the census of 2010, there were 1,054 people, 467 households, and 247 families living in the town. The population density was 432.0 inhabitants per square mile (166.8/km2). There were 658 housing units at an average density of 269.7 per square mile (104.1/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 97.8% White, 1.4% African American, 0.3% Native American, 0.1% from other races, and 0.4% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.5% of the population.
There were 467 households, of which 24.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 31.7% were married couples living together, 16.5% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.7% had a male householder with no wife present, and 47.1% were non-families. 40.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 18.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.12 and the average family size was 2.80.
The median age in the town was 47.4 years. 18.2% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.7% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 20.9% were from 25 to 44; 32% were from 45 to 64; and 21.2% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 45.6% male and 54.4% female.
Events
Marlinton is home to the Roadkill Cook-off and Hudson Cream West Virginia Biscuit Bake Off during the Autumn Harvest Festival. The first cook-off was in 1991, and has become nationally known through television shows about food and travel. The Roadkill Cook-off was cancelled in both 2020 and 2021 due to the Covid pandemic but organizers have restarted the tradition in 2022 and continued to 2023.
Gallery
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The Greenbrier River in Marlinton
See also
In Spanish: Marlinton (Virginia Occidental) para niños
