kids encyclopedia robot

Michael Sayers facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Michael Sayers
Sayers in 2006
Sayers in 2006
Born (1911-12-19)19 December 1911
Dublin, Ireland
Died 2 May 2010(2010-05-02) (aged 98)
New York City, U.S.
Occupation
  • Poet
  • writer
  • playwright
  • screenwriter
Language English
Nationality Ireland, US
Alma mater Trinity College Dublin
Period 1930s–2000s
Notable works The Great Conspiracy: The Secret War Against Soviet Russia (1946)
Spouse Mentana Galleani (first), Sylvia Thumin (second)
Children 3 children

Michael Sayers (born December 19, 1911 – died May 2, 2010) was a talented Irish writer. He wrote poems, plays, and screenplays. He was also known for books he wrote with Albert E. Kahn. Because of these books and his political views, he was "blacklisted" in the United States during the 1950s. This meant he had trouble finding work. Later, he wrote scripts for TV shows and even for the James Bond movie Casino Royale.

Early Life and Education

Parliament Square from the Graduates Memorial Building (GMB) - geograph.org.uk - 1742048
Michael Sayers studied at Trinity College Dublin (shown here around 2010).

Michael Sayers was born in Dublin, Ireland, on December 19, 1911. He was one of four children. His parents were from Lithuania and were Jewish. His father was a strong supporter of Irish independence.

Michael went to school in Dublin and briefly in England. He studied at London University and Trinity College Dublin. At Trinity, he learned French from the famous writer Samuel Beckett. He also met actors like Orson Welles and James Mason at a theater in Dublin. During this time, he started publishing his poetry and writing for theater magazines.

A Career in Writing

T.S. Eliot, 1923
Sayers first worked for the famous writer T. S. Eliot (pictured here in 1923).

When Michael Sayers was 18, in the 1930s, he began working for the famous writer T. S. Eliot. Eliot hired him to review plays for a magazine called The Criterion. Sayers also reviewed plays for another magazine, The New English Weekly.

Through his work, Sayers ended up sharing a flat with other writers, including Eric Blair, who is better known as George Orwell. Sayers also had his stories published in a popular annual collection called Best British Short Stories.

Investigating World War II

In 1936, Sayers moved to New York City to work in theater. By 1939, he started working for Friday (magazine). He investigated groups in the United States that supported the Nazis. By 1942, he was working with Albert E. Kahn on a newsletter that also investigated Nazis.

Together, Sayers and Kahn wrote three important books:

  • Sabotage!: The Secret War Against America (1942)
  • The Plot Against the Peace: A Warning to the Nation! (1945)
  • The Great Conspiracy (1946)

Sayers said he was the first journalist to report on the Nazi death camps after they were freed. However, his editor at Fortune (magazine) didn't believe his stories at first.

In 1944, Sayers wrote articles about people in Ireland who supported the Nazis. This caused some concern between the Irish and American governments. Later, it was shown that some people in Ireland did have anti-Jewish and pro-Nazi views during that time.

Blacklisting and Later Work

George-orwell-BBC
Sayers was a friend and flatmate of George Orwell (pictured during World War II).

In the mid-1940s, Sayers returned to London and saw his friend George Orwell, who had just published Animal Farm. In the late 1940s, Sayers helped start live television by writing plays for NBC. Famous actors like Rex Harrison and Boris Karloff appeared in his plays.

In the 1950s, Michael Sayers faced a difficult time. He was "blacklisted" in the United States because of his left-wing political views. This meant he was seen as a risk and had trouble getting work, especially in Hollywood. His US passport was even threatened. To solve this, he got his Irish citizenship back and received an Irish passport with help from Irish writer Conor Cruise O'Brien.

While living in France in the 1950s, Sayers wrote plays for BBC television under the name "Michael Connor." He also wrote for popular adventure TV series like The Adventures of Robin Hood, William Tell, and Ivanhoe.

In the 1960s, Sayers worked on screenplays for movies like Zorba the Greek and Hair. He also wrote the final version of the script for the James Bond film Casino Royale.

In the 1980s, Sayers moved back to New York City. He spent the rest of his life writing poems and plays. He also taught screenwriting until shortly before he passed away.

Family and Passing

Luigi Gallean2
Sayers' first wife, Mentana Galleani, was the daughter of Italian anarchist Luigi Galleani.

In 1938, Michael Sayers married Mentana Galleani. Her father, Luigi Galleani, was a well-known Italian anarchist. Michael and Mentana had two sons. They divorced in 1955.

In 1957, Sayers married Sylvia Thumin. She passed away in 2006. Michael adopted her son, bringing his total number of children to three.

Michael Sayers died in New York on May 2, 2010, at the age of 98.

His Legacy

After his death, a UK newspaper called Independent wrote about Michael Sayers. They said he was a "gentle, humorous man" who had a "sharp political intelligence." They noted that he paid a price for having "the wrong opinions at the wrong time" and that his career never fully recovered from the challenges he faced.

Works

Books written with Alfred E. Kahn
  • Sabotage! The Secret War Against America (1942)
  • The Plot Against the Peace: A Warning to the Nation! (1945)
  • The Great Conspiracy: The Secret War Against Soviet Russia (1946)
Plays
  • Kathleen (1955)
  • Electra: the Legend (1997)
  • The Neutrals (1998)
  • Joan Saint Joan (1991)
Screenplays
  • Casino Royale (1967 film)
Teleplays
  • Der Spazierstock (1955)

See also

kids search engine
Michael Sayers Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.