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Moers
Moers Castle (2024)
Moers Castle (2024)
Flag of Moers
Flag
Coat of arms of Moers
Coat of arms
Country Germany
State North Rhine-Westphalia
Admin. region Düsseldorf
District Wesel
Elevation
23 m (75 ft)
Population
 (2022-12-31)
 • Total 105,287
Time zone CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)
Postal codes
47441 - 47447
Dialling codes 0 28 41
Vehicle registration MO (alternative: WES or DIN)

Moers (German pronunciation: [ˈmœʁs]; older form: Mörs; Dutch: Murse, Murs or Meurs) is a German city on the western bank of the Rhine, close to Duisburg. Moers belongs to the district of Wesel.

History

Murs
The County of Moers in 1635

Known earliest from 1186, the county of Moers was an independent principality within the Holy Roman Empire.

During the Eighty Years' War it was alternately captured by Spanish and Dutch troops, as it bordered the Upper Quarter of Guelders. During the war it finally fell to Maurice of Orange. As it was separated from the Dutch Republic by Spanish Upper Guelders it did not become an integral part of the Republic, though Dutch troops were stationed there.

After the death of William III of Orange in 1702, Moers was inherited by the king of Prussia. All Dutch troops and civil servants were expelled.

In 1795 it was annexed by France. At the Congress of Vienna, in 1815 it was returned to Prussia and in 1871 it became part of the German Empire.

A target of the Oil Campaign of World War II, the Steinkohlenbergwerke (English: coal mine) Rheinpreussen synthetic oil plant in Moers, was partially dismantled post-war.

Significant minority groups
Nationality Population (2014)
 Turkey 4,245
 Italy 725
 Poland 586
 Serbia 427
 Croatia 327

Mayors

Grubenlampe, Halde Rheinpreußen, Blaue Stunde, 2010-10-09, I
The illuminated, 30 meters high mining lamp memorial by Otto Piene on the spoil tip Halde Rheinpreußen in the north of Moers during the blue hour
  • 1815–1820: Wilhelm Urbach
  • 1822–1830: von Nievenheim
  • 1830–1850: Friedrich Adolf Vinmann
  • 1850–1859: Karl von Strampff
  • 1860–1864: Gottlieb Meumann
  • 1864–1897: Gustav Kautz
  • 1898–1910: August Craemer
  • 1910–1915: Richard Glum
  • 1917–1937: Fritz Eckert
  • 1937–1941: Fritz Grüttgen
  • 1943–1945: Peter Linden
  • 1945–1946: Otto Maiweg
  • 1946: Karl Peschken
  • 1946–1952: Wilhelm Müller
  • 1952–1977: Albin Neuse (SPD)
  • 1977–1999: Wilhelm Brunswick (SPD)
  • 1999–2004: Rafael Hofmann (CDU)
  • 2004–2014: Norbert Ballhaus (SPD)
  • 2014–0000: Christoph Fleischhauer (CDU)

Sports

In 1985, the Moers Sports Club (volleyball) was formed, winning the 1989 Bundesliga championship.

Notable people

Moers, Altmarkt 1, 2014-01 CN-01
Birthplace of Gerhard Tersteegen
  • Gerhard Tersteegen (1697–1769), lay preacher, mystic and poet.
  • Georg Perthes (1869–1927), surgeon and radiologist (Perthes disease)
  • Anna Erler-Schnaudt (1878–1963), contralto
  • Hans Dammers (1913–1944), Luftwaffe ace
  • Walter Niephaus (1923–1992), chess master
  • Hanns Dieter Hüsch (1925–2005), comedian, writer
  • Hubert Hahne (1935–2019), racing driver
  • Helmut Kelleners (born 1939), racing driver
  • Herman Weigel (born 1950), film producer and screenwriter
  • Armin Hahne (born 1955), racing driver
  • Jürgen Renn (born 1956), physicist and historian of science
  • Helga Trüpel (born 1958), politician (Alliance 90/The Greens)
  • Jörg van Ommen (born 1962), racing driver
  • Katja Nass (born 1968), fencer
  • Stephan Paßlack (born 1970), footballer
  • Christian Ehrhoff (born 1982), ice hockey player
  • Timo Weß (born 1982), field hockey player
  • Benjamin Weß (born 1985), field hockey player
  • Regina Abelt (born 1954), first First Lady of Ethiopia (1995–2001)

Twin towns – sister cities

Moers is twinned with:

  • France Maisons-Alfort, France (1966)
  • France Bapaume, France (1974)
  • England Knowsley, England, United Kingdom (1980)
  • Israel Ramla, Israel (1987)
  • Nicaragua La Trinidad, Nicaragua (1989)
  • Germany Seelow, Germany (1990)
  • Italy Stazzema, Italy (2019)

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Moers para niños

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