Mount Stuart House facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Mount Stuart House |
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![]() East front of Mount Stuart House
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Location | Isle of Bute, Scotland |
Built | 1879–1900 |
Architect | Sir Robert Rowand Anderson |
Architectural style(s) | Gothic Revival |
Governing body | Privately owned |
Listed Building – Category A
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Designated | 20 July 1971 |
Reference no. | LB12052 |
Mount Stuart House is a grand country home on the Isle of Bute in Scotland. It's built in a special style called Gothic Revival. This beautiful house has been the family home of the Marquesses of Bute for many years.
The house was designed by Sir Robert Rowand Anderson. He started building it in the late 1870s. It replaced an older house that burned down in 1877. Today, Mount Stuart House is a very important historic building in Scotland.
Contents
The Bute Family History
The Bute family, also known as the Stuarts of Bute, have lived here for a very long time. Their family line goes back to the year 1157. They are related to King Robert II of Scotland, who was the first Stuart King. This means they are also connected to Robert the Bruce, a famous Scottish king.
Building Mount Stuart House
The first house on this spot was built in 1719. But it was destroyed by a fire on December 3, 1877. After the fire, The 3rd Marquess of Bute decided to build a new, even grander house.
He used many of the same builders who worked on his other big projects. The new Mount Stuart House is a stunning example of 19th-century Gothic Revival architecture. It is made from a reddish-brown stone.
Two parts of the older house survived the fire. These wings look very different from the main building. They are smaller and painted white, with a style from an earlier time.
Special Features of the House
Mount Stuart House has many amazing features. One of the most famous is the Marble Hall. It has tall columns and is located in the middle of the house. Another key part is the Marble Chapel. It has a tall, pointed tower that is the highest point of the building.
Much of the furniture inside the house was specially made for it. A designer named Robert Weir Schultz created these unique pieces in the early 1900s. He also helped design many parts of the gardens around the house.
Mount Stuart House was very modern for its time. It is said to have had the world's first heated swimming pool inside a house. It was also the first home in Scotland to have electric lights!
The Bute Collection
The house is home to The Bute Collection. This is a private collection of amazing artwork and old items. It also holds many old books, furniture, and silver items. These things show what the Bute family was interested in over many generations.
The collection includes about 25,000 books. They cover many topics like religion, plants, farming, and Scottish history and stories. In 2016, a very rare book called a Shakespeare First Folio was found in the house's library. This book once belonged to a person named Isaac Reed.
Today, Mount Stuart House is open for people to visit and explore.
See also
In Spanish: Mount Stuart House para niños