Mountain, North Dakota facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Mountain, North Dakota
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Community Center, originally the school, in Mountain
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Location of Mountain, North Dakota
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| Country | United States |
| State | North Dakota |
| County | Pembina |
| Founded | 1884 |
| Area | |
| • Total | 0.12 sq mi (0.32 km2) |
| • Land | 0.12 sq mi (0.32 km2) |
| • Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
| Elevation | 1,066 ft (325 m) |
| Population
(2020)
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| • Total | 80 |
| • Estimate
(2022)
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70 |
| • Density | 655.74/sq mi (252.26/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (Central (CST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
| ZIP code |
58262
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| Area code(s) | 701 |
| FIPS code | 38-54740 |
| GNIS feature ID | 1036172 |
Mountain is a city in Thingvalla Township, Pembina County, North Dakota, United States. The population was 80 at the 2020 census. Mountain was founded in 1884.
The community was the destination of many Icelandic immigrants who began arriving in 1879. Geir Haarde, a former prime minister of Iceland, attended the Annual 2 August Celebration in 2007. During his visit, city officials told Haarde about a goal to raise $1.3 million for a new community center. The government of Iceland has since donated $75,000 towards the center. The center was completed in 2016.
History
In the spring of 1878, a small group of Icelanders came from Canada to explore Dakota Territory. Pastor Pall Thorlaksson is known as the Father of the Icelandic Settlement in Dakota which is centered around the city of Mountain, first known by the name, VIK, which means cove.
Mountain was officially laid out in 1884. The city was named on account of its lofty elevation. A post office called Mountain has been in operation since 1881. The Vikur Lutheran Church at Mountain was built in 1884.
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.14 square miles (0.36 km2), all land.
Demographics
| Historical population | |||
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| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1940 | 205 | — | |
| 1950 | 219 | 6.8% | |
| 1960 | 218 | −0.5% | |
| 1970 | 146 | −33.0% | |
| 1980 | 156 | 6.8% | |
| 1990 | 134 | −14.1% | |
| 2000 | 133 | −0.7% | |
| 2010 | 92 | −30.8% | |
| 2020 | 80 | −13.0% | |
| 2022 (est.) | 70 | −23.9% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census 2020 Census |
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2010 census
As of the census of 2010, there were 92 people, 30 households, and 14 families residing in the city. The population density was 657.1 inhabitants per square mile (253.7/km2). There were 42 housing units at an average density of 300.0 per square mile (115.8/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 97.8% White, 1.1% Native American, and 1.1% from other races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.1% of the population.
There were 30 households, of which 13.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 30.0% were married couples living together, 10.0% had a female householder with no husband present, 6.7% had a male householder with no wife present, and 53.3% were non-families. 46.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 1.73 and the average family size was 2.43.
The median age in the city was 65.5 years. 6.5% of residents were under the age of 18; 3.4% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 13% were from 25 to 44; 26% were from 45 to 64; and 51.1% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 44.6% male and 55.4% female.
Notable person
- Einar Jonasson (1887-1935), politician in Manitoba, was born in the area but moved with his family to Canada in 1888.
See also
In Spanish: Mountain (Dakota del Norte) para niños
