Nehemiah Royce House facts for kids
Quick facts for kids |
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Nehemiah Royce House
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Nehemiah Royce House
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 Location in Connecticut
Location in the United States
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| Location | 538 N. Main St. Wallingford, Connecticut |
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| Built | 1734 |
| Architect | Richard Henry Dana, Jr.; J. Frederick Kelly |
| Architectural style | Colonial |
| NRHP reference No. | 98000966 |
| Added to NRHP | August 24, 1998 |
The Nehemiah Royce House, also known as the Washington Elm House, is a historic home located at 538 North Main Street in Wallingford, Connecticut. George Washington visited the house twice, first in 1775 while on his way to take command of the Continental Army in Cambridge, Massachusetts, and again in 1789 when he gave an address to the townspeople in front of the house near the Elm.
Biography of Nehemiah Royce
Nehemiah Royce was christened on May 30, 1637 (actual birth date unconfirmed), in New London County, Connecticut, the son of Robert Royce (c. 1606–1676) and Mary Sims.
On November 20, 1660, he married Hannah Morgan (1642 - 1677). They had nine children together.
Royce, a carpenter, joiner and blacksmith by trade, was one of Wallingford's original 38 proprietors authorized by the Connecticut General Assembly in 1667 to purchase land from the Quinnipiac nation. On May 12, 1670, Wallingford was incorporated and about 126 people settled in the town. On May 11, 1693 Royce was elected deputy representing Wallingford to the Court of the Connecticut Colony.
He died on November 1, 1706 in New Haven, Connecticut and is buried in Center Street Cemetery, Wallingford, Connecticut
Descendants
Nehemiah Royce's descendants number in the thousands today. Some of his notable descendants include:
- Jonathan Brace, (1754–1837) was a United States Representative from Connecticut. He was born in Harwinton, Connecticut and graduated from Yale College in 1779.
- Clint Eastwood, American film actor, director, and producer
- Millard Fillmore, (1800–1874) was the 13th President of the United States, serving from 1850 until 1853 and the last member of the Whig Party (United States) to hold that office.
- Oliver Wolcott Gibbs, was an American editor, humorist, theatre critic, playwright and author of short stories, who worked for The New Yorker magazine from 1927 until his death in 1958.
- Hamilton Jeffers, (1893–1978) was a noted astronomer.
- John Robinson Jeffers, (1887–1962) was an American poet, known for his work about the central California coast. He is considered an icon of the environmental movement.
- George B. McClellan, Civil War general, Governor of New Jersey, Democratic opponent of Abraham Lincoln in the 1864 United States presidential election.
- Frederick Law Olmsted (1822–1903) was an American journalist, landscape designer and father of American landscape architecture, famous for designing many well-known urban parks, including Central Park in New York City.
House
The Royce house is an example of American colonial saltbox architectural style. The Royce family occupied the house for over 200 years. The house was moved to its current location in 1924.
Architects Richard Henry Dana IV and J. Frederick Kelly and other architectural historians assisted in the restoration of the house in the 1930s and 1940s. For a time it was a museum and then was used as a residence by Choate Rosemary Hall, until the school donated the house to the Wallingford Historic Preservation Trust in 1999. It is listed in the National Register of Historic Places.
