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New London, Texas facts for kids

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New London, Texas
Main Street in New London, Texas
Main Street in New London, Texas
New London, Texas is located in Texas
New London, Texas
New London, Texas
Location in Texas
New London, Texas is located in the United States
New London, Texas
New London, Texas
Location in the United States
Country  United States
State  Texas
County Rusk
Area
 • Total 8.62 sq mi (22.33 km2)
 • Land 8.61 sq mi (22.29 km2)
 • Water 0.01 sq mi (0.03 km2)
Elevation
538 ft (164 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 1,181
 • Density 137.01/sq mi (52.89/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
75682
Area code(s) 903, 430
FIPS code 48-51168
GNIS feature ID 2411233

New London is a city located in Rusk County, Texas, United States. In 2020, about 1,181 people lived there.

The town was first called "London." However, in 1931, its name was changed to "New London." This happened because another town in Kimble County already had a post office named London.

New London, Texas Post Office
The United States Post Office in New London, Texas

History of New London

A very sad event happened in New London on March 18, 1937. This was the London School Explosion. It tragically killed 270 children and 24 adults.

This terrible disaster led to important safety changes. Texas quickly passed laws that said natural gas must have a special smell added to it. This smell, called a malodorant, helps people notice gas leaks right away. Other states soon followed this rule. Eventually, it became a law across the entire United States. This law helps keep everyone safer from gas leaks.

Geography of New London

New London is located in Texas. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city covers an area of about 8.6 square miles (22.3 square kilometers). Most of this area is land, with a very small part being water.

Population of New London

Every ten years, the United States counts its population in something called a census. This helps us understand how many people live in different areas.

The population of New London has changed over the years:

Historical population
Census Pop.
1970 899
1980 942 4.8%
1990 926 −1.7%
2000 987 6.6%
2010 998 1.1%
2020 958 −4.0%
U.S. Decennial Census

People in New London in 2020

In 2020, there were 1,181 people living in New London. There were 459 households and 371 families.

Here's a look at the different groups of people living in New London in 2020:

New London racial composition as of 2020
(NH = Non-Hispanic)
Race Number Percentage
White (NH) 703 73.38%
Black or African American (NH) 79 8.25%
Native American or Alaska Native (NH) 4 0.42%
Asian (NH) 7 0.73%
Pacific Islander (NH) 1 0.1%
Some Other Race (NH) 2 0.21%
Mixed/Multi-Racial (NH) 46 4.8%
Hispanic or Latino 116 12.11%
Total 1181

Life in New London in 2000

In 2000, there were 987 people living in New London. About 34.7% of households had children under 18 living with them. Most households (60.2%) were married couples living together.

The average household had about 2.65 people. The average family had about 3.09 people.

The population was spread out by age:

  • 28.3% were under 18 years old.
  • 19.0% were 65 years or older.

The average age in the city was 39 years.

The average income for a household was about $28,984. For a family, it was about $36,979. About 16.3% of the population lived below the poverty line. This included 20.2% of those under 18.

Education in New London

Most students in New London attend schools in the West Rusk Independent School District. A very small part of the city is in the Overton ISD.

After high school, students in both the West Rusk ISD and Overton ISD areas can attend Kilgore Junior College.

New London in Culture

The 2015 historical novel Out of Darkness by Ashley Hope Pérez tells a story set in New London during the 1930s.

Notable Person from New London

  • Sandy Duncan (born 1946), is an American actress, comedian, dancer, and singer.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: New London (Texas) para niños

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