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Nobsa
Municipality and town
Church of Nobsa
Church of Nobsa
Flag of Nobsa
Flag
Official seal of Nobsa
Seal
Location of the municipality and town of Nobsa in the Boyacá Department of Colombia
Location of the municipality and town of Nobsa in the Boyacá Department of Colombia
Country  Colombia
Department Boyacá Department
Province Sugamuxi Province
Founded 9 January 1593
Founded by Jerónimo Holguín & Misael Millán
Area
 • Municipality and town 55.39 km2 (21.39 sq mi)
 • Urban
13.9 km2 (5.4 sq mi)
Elevation
2,510 m (8,230 ft)
Population
 (2015)
 • Municipality and town 16,271
 • Density 293.75/km2 (760.82/sq mi)
 • Urban
6,389
Time zone UTC-5 (Colombia Standard Time)
Website Official website: http://www.nobsa-boyaca.gov.co/

Nobsa is a town and municipality in Colombia. It is located in the Boyacá Department, which is a part of the Sugamuxi Province. The main area of Nobsa is situated high up in the Altiplano Cundiboyacense region. It is about 125 kilometres (78 mi) away from Bogotá, the capital city of Colombia.

The town sits at an elevation of about 2,510 metres (8,230 ft) above sea level. Other parts of the municipality are even higher, ranging from 2,500 metres (8,200 ft) to 3,300 metres (10,800 ft). The Chicamocha River flows through Nobsa. The municipality shares its borders with several other towns, including Santa Rosa de Viterbo, Floresta, Corrales, Tópaga, and Tibasosa.

What Does Nobsa Mean?

The name Nobsa comes from the ancient Chibcha language. In Chibcha, Nobsa means "Decent bath of today."

A Look at Nobsa's Past

Before the Spanish arrived, the area where Nobsa is now was home to the Muisca people. They lived in a group of communities called the Muisca Confederation. The Nobsa area was ruled by a leader known as the Tundama from the nearby town of Tundama.

The modern town of Nobsa was officially founded on January 9, 1593. It was established by two people named Jerónimo Holguín and Misael Millán.

How People Make a Living in Nobsa

The main ways people earn money in Nobsa are through:

  • Agriculture: This means growing crops and farming.
  • Livestock farming: Raising animals like cows, sheep, or pigs.
  • Mining: Digging for natural resources, mostly limestone.
  • Furniture production: Making furniture out of wood.

Nobsa's Weather

Nobsa has a specific type of weather because of its high elevation. Here's a quick look at the climate:

Climate data for Nobsa (Belencito), elevation 2,530 m (8,300 ft), (1981–2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 23.7
(74.7)
23.8
(74.8)
23.6
(74.5)
22.2
(72.0)
21.8
(71.2)
21.1
(70.0)
20.7
(69.3)
21.0
(69.8)
21.4
(70.5)
22.0
(71.6)
22.3
(72.1)
22.5
(72.5)
22.1
(71.8)
Daily mean °C (°F) 15.8
(60.4)
16.1
(61.0)
16.2
(61.2)
16.0
(60.8)
15.7
(60.3)
15.3
(59.5)
14.9
(58.8)
15.0
(59.0)
15.1
(59.2)
15.4
(59.7)
15.8
(60.4)
15.6
(60.1)
15.6
(60.1)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 7.6
(45.7)
8.0
(46.4)
9.1
(48.4)
10.0
(50.0)
10.0
(50.0)
9.3
(48.7)
8.8
(47.8)
8.7
(47.7)
8.5
(47.3)
9.2
(48.6)
9.3
(48.7)
8.3
(46.9)
8.9
(48.0)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 33.0
(1.30)
37.0
(1.46)
77.1
(3.04)
115.3
(4.54)
108.3
(4.26)
53.9
(2.12)
50.9
(2.00)
44.4
(1.75)
64.1
(2.52)
102.7
(4.04)
88.0
(3.46)
44.7
(1.76)
819.3
(32.26)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 6 8 13 17 17 14 14 14 14 17 14 10 152
Average relative humidity (%) 71 70 73 76 77 76 76 75 75 77 78 75 75
Mean monthly sunshine hours 207.7 163.7 148.8 111.0 120.9 129.0 145.7 136.4 120.0 117.8 138.0 182.9 1,721.9
Mean daily sunshine hours 6.7 5.8 4.8 3.7 3.9 4.3 4.7 4.4 4.0 3.8 4.6 5.9 4.7
Source: Instituto de Hidrologia Meteorologia y Estudios Ambientales

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See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Nobsa para niños

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