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Penycloddiau facts for kids

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Penycloddiau
Penyclodd RO.jpg
A view of the outer defence wall at Penycloddiau hill fort
Highest point
Elevation 440 m (1,440 ft)
Prominence 156 m (512 ft)
Parent peak Moel Famau
Listing Marilyn
Naming
English translation hill of the trenches
Language of name Welsh
Geography
Location Flintshire, Wales
Parent range Clwydian Range
OS grid SJ127678
Topo map OS Landranger 116

Penycloddiau is a cool hill located in Flintshire, Wales. It's one of five special hills called "Marilyns" found in the beautiful Clwydian Range. A Marilyn is a hill that rises at least 150 meters (about 492 feet) above the land around it.

Discovering Penycloddiau's Past

Just like other nearby hills such as Foel Fenlli and Moel Arthur, Penycloddiau has an ancient Iron Age hillfort at its very top. This hillfort is like a giant, old fort built on a hill. It covers a huge area of about 26 hectares (that's like 64 football fields!), making it one of the largest hillforts in all of Wales.

Unearthing Ancient Tools

In 2017, a group of archaeologists called the Clywdian Range Archaeology Group (CRAG) started digging at Penycloddiau. They made an amazing discovery! They found many stone tools that were about 4,000 years old. These tools came from the Bronze Age, a time long before the Iron Age. This discovery shows that people were living and using this area much earlier than experts first thought.

Penycloddiau footpaths
The Offa's Dyke Path climbs Penycloddiau from the east

Exploring the Hill Today

Penycloddiau is a popular spot for hikers and walkers. Two famous long distance footpaths cross over the hill: the Offa's Dyke Path and the Clwydian Way. These paths let people explore the stunning hills in this area.

Getting to the Summit

If you want to visit Penycloddiau, there's a free car park located between Penycloddiau and Moel Arthur. From there, two different footpaths lead you right up to the summit of the hill. It's a great way to see history and nature all at once!

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