Río de la Plata facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Río de la Plata |
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River Plate | |
NASA photo of the Río de la Plata looking from west to east. Buenos Aires is visible on the right side near the Paraná River delta. River sediments turn the water brown to the vicinity of Montevideo, visible on the left coast.
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Name origin: Spanish, "river of silver" | |
Countries | Argentina, Uruguay |
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Tributaries | |
- left | Uruguay River, San Juan River, Santa Lucía River |
- right | Paraná River, Luján River, Salado River |
Cities | Buenos Aires, Montevideo |
Source | confluence of Paraná and Uruguay Rivers |
- elevation | 0 m (0 ft) |
- coordinates | 34°0′5″S 58°23′37″W / 34.00139°S 58.39361°W |
Mouth | Atlantic Ocean |
- location | Argentine Sea, Argentina & Uruguay |
- elevation | 0 m (0 ft) |
- coordinates | 35°40′S 55°47′W / 35.667°S 55.783°W |
Length | 290 km (180 mi) 4,876 km including the Paraná |
Width | 220 km (137 mi) |
Basin | 4,144,000 km² (1,600,000 sq mi) |
Discharge | for mouth |
- average | 22,000 m³/s (777,000 cu ft/s) |
The Río de la Plata – called River Plate in British English – is a river in Argentina. It is an estuary made from the Uruguay River and the Paraná River. These rivers are on the border between Argentina and Uruguay. It is about 290 kilometres (180 mi) long.
The Río de la Plata widens from about 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) at the inner part to about 220 km (140 mi) at its mouth. Buenos Aires is on its western shore. Montevideo is on its northern shores.
The Río de la Plata is home for the loggerhead sea turtle, green sea turtle, leatherback sea turtle, the rare La Plata dolphin, and many species of fish.
Battle of the River Plate (1939)
The first naval battle of the Second World War was fought near the River Plata. The Kriegsmarine "pocket battleship" Admiral Graf Spee was engaged by the Royal Navy cruisers, HMS Exeter, Ajax and Achilles off the estuary of the River Plate in December 1939.
The German ship retired up the estuary with a crippled fuel system and put into port at Montevideo. A few days later, rather than fight outgunned against the British, she was scuttled in the estuary. This engagement was part of the early Battle of the Atlantic skirmishes.
Images for kids
See also
In Spanish: Río de la Plata para niños