Rolling Fork, Mississippi facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Rolling Fork, Mississippi
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City and county seat
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Welcome sign (2022)
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Location within Sharkey County and Mississippi
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Country | United States | |
State | Mississippi | |
County | Sharkey | |
Area | ||
• Total | 1.41 sq mi (3.66 km2) | |
• Land | 1.41 sq mi (3.66 km2) | |
• Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) | |
Elevation | 105 ft (32 m) | |
Population
(2020)
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• Total | 1,883 | |
• Density | 1,333.57/sq mi (515.07/km2) | |
Time zone | UTC-6 (Central (CST)) | |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) | |
ZIP Code |
39159
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Area code(s) | 662 | |
FIPS code | 28-63560 | |
GNIS ID | 694602 |
Rolling Fork is a city and county seat of Sharkey County, Mississippi, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the town was 1,883.
Contents
History
Thomas Y. Chaney settled here in 1828, and was the first European-American settler in the area. The Choctaw, longtime indigenous occupants, had been forced out by new settler pressure and government treaties to gain their land.
Deer Creek flows through the settlement. Chaney called the place "Rolling Fork" because of the swiftness of the water at a fork in the creek there. A post office was established in 1848.
When Sharkey County was established in 1876, during the Reconstruction era, Rolling Fork was made the county seat. A newspaper, The Deer Creek Pilot, was established in 1884.
The Louisville, New Orleans and Texas Railway was built through Rolling Fork in 1883. It was later acquired by the Illinois Central Railroad. In 1908, the Bank of Rolling Fork was established.
Since 2002, the town has hosted an annual October festival called the Great Delta Bear Affair, originally commemorating President Theodore Roosevelt’s bear hunt in 1902 in Sharkey County. During each festival, an artist carves a new wooden statue of a bear which is then added to the town's streets.
2023 tornado
On March 24, 2023, shortly after 8:00 p.m. CDT, Rolling Fork was struck by a destructive and deadly high end EF4 tornado, with winds of 195 mph. The tornado formed from a supercell thunderstorm in northern Issaquena County, whereupon it moved northeast towards and into Rolling Fork. The National Weather Service issued a tornado emergency for the community shortly before the storm entered the town and dealt catastrophic damage to many structures. The town's post office, city hall, and police department lost parts of or the entirety of their roofs. Multiple businesses—some of metal or brick construction—were completely destroyed, in addition to dozens of houses and mobile homes. One of the town's water towers was blown over, two grain trucks were thrown into each other, power lines were knocked down, and trees were uprooted, some even debarked. The tornado killed 17 people in Rolling Fork and nearby Midnight and Silver City, while injuring 165 more. Following the tornado, Rolling Fork's existing tornado siren was repaired and a new siren was donated and installed on the opposite side of the town.
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 1.4 square miles (3.6 km2), all land.
Climate
Climate data for Rolling Fork, Mississippi (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1936–1937, 1969–2016) | |||||||||||||
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Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °F (°C) | 80 (27) |
88 (31) |
89 (32) |
95 (35) |
99 (37) |
103 (39) |
104 (40) |
106 (41) |
106 (41) |
98 (37) |
89 (32) |
83 (28) |
106 (41) |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 55.2 (12.9) |
59.5 (15.3) |
68.3 (20.2) |
76.6 (24.8) |
84.2 (29.0) |
90.7 (32.6) |
93.0 (33.9) |
93.2 (34.0) |
88.7 (31.5) |
78.8 (26.0) |
67.0 (19.4) |
57.9 (14.4) |
76.1 (24.5) |
Daily mean °F (°C) | 45.8 (7.7) |
49.8 (9.9) |
57.9 (14.4) |
65.7 (18.7) |
74.1 (23.4) |
81.0 (27.2) |
83.3 (28.5) |
82.8 (28.2) |
77.7 (25.4) |
66.9 (19.4) |
55.9 (13.3) |
48.6 (9.2) |
65.8 (18.8) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 36.5 (2.5) |
40.0 (4.4) |
47.4 (8.6) |
54.8 (12.7) |
64.0 (17.8) |
71.2 (21.8) |
73.7 (23.2) |
72.5 (22.5) |
66.6 (19.2) |
55.0 (12.8) |
44.9 (7.2) |
39.3 (4.1) |
55.5 (13.1) |
Record low °F (°C) | 4 (−16) |
8 (−13) |
12 (−11) |
27 (−3) |
38 (3) |
49 (9) |
58 (14) |
51 (11) |
40 (4) |
25 (−4) |
11 (−12) |
−2 (−19) |
−2 (−19) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 5.10 (130) |
5.23 (133) |
4.90 (124) |
6.13 (156) |
5.02 (128) |
3.91 (99) |
4.31 (109) |
3.21 (82) |
3.41 (87) |
4.42 (112) |
4.19 (106) |
5.45 (138) |
55.28 (1,404) |
Average snowfall inches (cm) | 0.0 (0.0) |
0.3 (0.76) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.3 (0.76) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 10.4 | 9.1 | 9.6 | 7.9 | 8.5 | 7.7 | 8.0 | 7.1 | 5.5 | 6.4 | 7.9 | 9.7 | 97.8 |
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 |
Source: NOAA |
Demographics
Historical population | |||
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Census | Pop. | %± | |
1880 | 91 | — | |
1920 | 703 | — | |
1930 | 902 | 28.3% | |
1940 | 1,320 | 46.3% | |
1950 | 1,229 | −6.9% | |
1960 | 1,619 | 31.7% | |
1970 | 2,034 | 25.6% | |
1980 | 2,590 | 27.3% | |
1990 | 2,444 | −5.6% | |
2000 | 2,486 | 1.7% | |
2010 | 2,143 | −13.8% | |
2020 | 1,883 | −12.1% | |
U.S. Decennial Census |
2020 census
Race | Num. | Perc. |
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White | 423 | 22.46% |
Black or African American | 1,392 | 73.92% |
Asian | 4 | 0.21% |
Pacific Islander | 3 | 0.16% |
Other/Mixed | 38 | 2.02% |
Hispanic or Latino | 23 | 1.22% |
As of the 2020 United States Census, there were 1,883 people, 857 households, and 498 families residing in the city.
Education
Public schools
The city of Rolling Fork is served by the South Delta School District. The district has three schools with a total enrollment of approximately 1,300 students.
Private schools
- Sharkey-Issaquena Academy
Notable people
- Robert Colby, songwriter and theater producer
- Tommy Davidson, actor and professional comedian
- Johnny Dyer, blues musician
- Jack Holmes, professional football player
- Larry Smith, professional basketball player
- Willie Mae Ford Smith, gospel singer
- Slick Watts, professional basketball player
- Fielding L. Wright, Governor of Mississippi and 1948 vice-presidential candidate
See also
In Spanish: Rolling Fork para niños