Russian Ground Forces facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Ground Forces of the Russian FederationСухопутные войска Российской Федерации Suhoputnye voyska Rossiyskoy Federatsii |
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Greater emblem of the Russian Ground Forces
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Founded | 1992 |
Country | Russia |
Type | Army |
Size | 350,000 active duty (2017) including Airborne Troops |
Part of | Russian Armed Forces |
Headquarters | Frunzenskaya Embankment 20-22, Moscow |
Patron | Saint Alexander Nevsky |
Colors | Green, White and other |
Anniversaries | 1 October |
Engagements | Transnistria War Civil War in Tajikistan East Prigorodny conflict War in Abkhazia 1993 Russian constitutional crisis First Chechen War War of Dagestan Second Chechen War Russo-Georgian War Insurgency in the North Caucasus Military intervention in Ukraine Syrian Civil War Iraqi Civil War |
Commanders | |
Commander-in-Chief | Army General Oleg Salyukov |
The Russian Ground Forces (Russian: Сухопутные войска Российской Федерации) are the land forces of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, formed after the break up of the Soviet Union. Since 1992, the Russian troops have withdrawn from many Soviet posts, but the branch has been determined to the Chechen Wars, peace keeping, and other operations in the post-Soviet states.
Organisation
The President of Russia Dmitry Medvedev is the supreme commander-in-chief of the Russian Ground Forces. The headquarters is located in Moscow.
Structure
The branches of service is made up of the rifle troops, tank troops, artillery and rocket forces, troop air defense, special corp, etc. The rifle troops (Motorised Rifle Troops) are the main part of the Russian Ground Forces. The branch controls all the battle formations. The branch also has all the destructive weapons for defense against land and aerial forces. The tank troops are an important branch in the Russian Ground Forces that is responsible for the defense in important combat tasks. The artillery and rocket forces is a branch that has the most firepower for the Russian Ground Forces. The troops are defense is currently a branch under control by the Russian Air Force, but by 2015, the branch will be under control again by the Russian Ground Forces. Lastly, the special corp is a branch that takes care of the engineering, radioelectronic warfare, chemical and biological protection, radiation, technical support, etc.
Equipment
The Russian Ground Forces are known to have a very large amount of equipment. A lot of this equipment is believed to be from the Soviet Union. Other countries seemed to get more modern equipment, while Russia was left with old Soviet equipment. Russia wanted to get more updated pieces, but the economy was not on the country's side.
Ranks and Insignia
Most of the ranks are very similar the Soviet Army's ranks. Most of the names of the ranks came from current German, French, English, Dutch and even Polish ranks. Very few changes have been made since the Soviet Union's breakup.
Images for kids
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A Russian soldier at a checkpoint in Kosovo in 2001
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Russian soldiers on parade in Saint Petersburg in 2014
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Russian Spetsnaz (Special Forces) snipers
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Russian Spetsnaz in mountainous area
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Officers of the Western Military District at the Union Shield 2019 Russian-Belarusian exercise in the Nizhny Novgorod region .
See also
In Spanish: Fuerzas Terrestres de Rusia para niños