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Samuel Kamau Wanjiru
Samuel Wanjiru2008 Summer Olympics2.jpg
Wanjiru entering the stadium in his marathon victory at the 2008 Summer Olympics
Personal information
Nationality Kenyan
Born (1986-11-10)10 November 1986
Nyahururu, Kenya
Died 15 May 2011(2011-05-15) (aged 24)
Nyahururu, Kenya
Height 1.63 metres (5 ft 4 in)
Weight 52 kilograms (115 lb)
Sport
Sport Running
Event(s) Half marathon, marathon
Achievements and titles
Personal best(s)
Medal record
Men's athletics
Representing Kenya Kenya
Olympic Games
Gold 2008 Beijing Marathon
World Marathon Majors
Gold 2010 Chicago Marathon
Gold 2009 Chicago Marathon
Gold 2009 London Marathon
Silver 2008 London Marathon

Samuel Kamau Wanjiru (born November 10, 1986 – died May 15, 2011) was a famous long-distance runner from Kenya. He made history at the 2008 Beijing Olympics by winning the marathon. His winning time of 2:06:32 was an Olympic record. He was the first Kenyan to ever win an Olympic gold medal in the marathon. He was also the youngest marathon gold medalist since 1932.

Wanjiru set the 10,000-meter World Junior Record in 2005. He also broke the half marathon world record three times. In 2009, he won both the London Marathon and the Chicago Marathon. These were the fastest marathons ever run in the United Kingdom and the United States at the time. He won the Chicago Marathon again in 2010, even though he had injuries that year. Sadly, he passed away in 2011 after an accident at his home in Nyahururu.

Samuel Wanjiru's Running Journey

Early Life and Training

Samuel Wanjiru was born in Nyahururu, a town in Laikipia County, Kenya. This area is part of the Rift Valley. It is about 150 kilometers (93 miles) northwest of Nairobi, the capital city. Samuel grew up in a poor family with his mother, Hannah Wanjiru, and his brother, Simon Njoroge. He used his mother's first name as his last name because she raised him alone. He had to leave school around age 12 because his family could not pay the school fees.

Wanjiru started running when he was only 8 years old. In 2002, he moved to Japan to attend Sendai Ikuei Gakuen High School in Sendai. He became very good at cross country races in Japan. He won the Fukuoka International Cross Country race in 2003 when he was just sixteen. He continued to win this race and the Chiba International Cross Country in both 2004 and 2005. After finishing high school in 2005, he joined the Toyota Kyūshū athletics team. His coach was Koichi Morishita, who won a silver medal in the 1992 Olympic marathon.

Wanjiru achieved a personal best time of 13:12.40 in the 5000 metres race in April 2004 in Hiroshima, Japan. He was only 17 years old then. When he was 18, on September 11, 2005, Wanjiru broke the half marathon world record. He ran it in 59:16 minutes at the Rotterdam Half Marathon. This officially beat Paul Tergat's previous record of 59:17 minutes. Just two weeks before that, he had broken the 10,000 m world junior record. He ran it in 26:41.75 at the IAAF Golden League Van Damme Memorial Race. This time was good enough for third place in the race.

Setting World Records and Olympic Gold

Samuel Wanjiru, Marathon, 2008 Summer Olympics
Wanjiru approaching the finishing line at the 2008 Summer Olympics

Samuel Wanjiru took back the half-marathon world record in 2007. Haile Gebrselassie had broken it earlier in 2006. Wanjiru ran 58:53 minutes on February 9, 2007, at the Ras Al Khaimah Half Marathon. He then improved his own record to 58:33 on March 17, 2007. This happened at the City-Pier-City Loop in The Hague, Netherlands. During this race, he also ran 20 kilometers in an unofficial time of 55:31. This was faster than Haile Gebrselassie's world record for that distance. However, it was not officially recognized due to how the timing was done.

Wanjiru ran his first full marathon at the Fukuoka Marathon on December 2, 2007. He won the race impressively with a time of 2:06:39, setting a new course record. He started 2008 by winning the Zayed International Half Marathon. He received a large prize of US$300,000 for this win. In the 2008 London Marathon, he finished second. This was his first time running a marathon in under 2 hours and 6 minutes.

At the 2008 Summer Olympics, Wanjiru won the gold medal in the marathon. His time was 2:06:32, which was a new Olympic record. He broke the old record of 2:09:21 set by Carlos Lopes in 1984. That year, he received the AIMS World Athlete of the Year Award for his amazing performances.

Victories in London and Chicago

In February 2008, after winning the Granollers Half Marathon, Wanjiru shared his future goals. He said he felt he could run a marathon in under 2 hours within five years. In April 2009, Wanjiru won the London Marathon. His time was 2:05:10, which was a new personal best and a new course record. He was very happy with this achievement. He said he hoped to break Haile Gebrselassie's world record soon.

In September, Wanjiru ran the Rotterdam Half Marathon in 1:01:08. This race was won by Sammy Kitwara. In October 2009, Wanjiru won the Chicago Marathon. His time was 2:05:41, setting a new course record for that city. It was also the fastest marathon time ever run in the United States. Winning both the London and Chicago marathons helped him become the top runner in the World Marathon Majors for 2009. This earned him a prize of US$500,000.

He planned to defend his title at the 2010 London Marathon. However, he had knee problems halfway through the race. He decided to stop running to avoid more injury. This was the first time he had not finished a marathon in his career. He chose to run the 2010 Chicago Marathon in October. A stomach virus before the race affected his training. He entered the race hoping to finish in the top three. Tsegaye Kebede took an early lead. But Wanjiru, even though he wasn't in his best shape, kept up the pace. He caught up with Kebede and took the lead in the last 400 meters. He successfully defended his Chicago title with a time of 2:06:24. His coach, Federico Rosa, called his performance "the greatest surprise I have ever seen."

Personal Life

Wanjiru married Mary Wacera, who was also a long-distance runner, in 2009. They had a child named Ann in 2010. Wanjiru also had a traditional marriage to Triza Njeri and they had two children.

Wanjiru's cousin, Joseph Riri, was also a world-class marathon runner. His younger brother, Simon Njoroge, was also a long-distance runner.

Achievements

Year Competition Venue Position Event Notes
Representing  Kenya
2005 Rotterdam Half Marathon Rotterdam, Netherlands 1st Half marathon 59:16 WR
2007 Ras Al Khaimah Half Marathon Ras Al Khaimah, UAE 1st Half marathon 58:53 WR
City-Pier-City Half Marathon The Hague, Netherlands 1st Half marathon 58:33 WR
Fukuoka Marathon Fukuoka, Japan 1st Marathon 2:06:39 CR
2008 London Marathon London, United Kingdom 2nd Marathon 2:05:24
Summer Olympics Beijing, China 1st Marathon 2:06:32 OR
2009 London Marathon London, United Kingdom 1st Marathon 2:05:10 CR
Chicago Marathon Chicago, United States 1st Marathon 2:05:41 CR
2010 Chicago Marathon Chicago, United States 1st Marathon 2:06:24
Awards
  • 2005 Kenyan Most Promising Sportsman of the Year award.
  • 2008 Kenyan Sportsman of the Year Award.

Personal Bests

SamuelWanjiru
Samuel Wanjiru, breaking a world record in the 2007 Fortis City-Pier-City Half Marathon
Event Time Date Location
5000 metres 13:12.40 29 April 2005 Hiroshima
10,000 metres 26:41.75† 26 August 2005 Brussels
20 kilometres 55:31‡ 17 March 2007 The Hague
Half marathon 58:33 17 March 2007 The Hague
Marathon 2:05:10 26 April 2009 London

Most information taken from IAAF profile.

Key: † = World junior record, ‡ = Unofficial

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Samuel Wanjiru para niños

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