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Fukuoka Prefecture facts for kids

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Fukuoka Prefecture
Japanese: 福岡県
Fukuoka-ken
Map of Japan with Fukuoka highlighted
Capital Fukuoka
Region Kyūshū (Saikaidō)
Island Kyūshū
Governor Hiroshi Ogawa (since April 2011)
Area (rank) 4,971.01 km² (29th)
 - % water 2.3%
Population  (September 1, 2010)
 - Population 5,071,732 (9th)
 - Density 1,020.26 /km²
Districts 12
Municipalities 60
ISO 3166-2 JP-40
Website www.pref.fukuoka.lg.jp/somu/
multilingual/english/top.html
Prefectural Symbols
 - Flower Ume blossom (Prunus mume)
 - Tree Azalea (Rhododendron tsutsusi)
 - Bird Japanese Bush Warbler (Cettia diphone)
 - Fish
Symbol of Fukuoka Prefecture
Symbol of Fukuoka Prefecture
Emblem of Fukuoka Prefecture
The official emblem of Fukuoka Prefecture.

Fukuoka Prefecture (福岡県, Fukuoka-ken) is a cool place in Japan! It's one of the 47 prefectures in the country. You can find it in the Kyūshū region, which is on the island of Kyūshū. The main city, or capital, is Fukuoka City.

History of Fukuoka

The area that is now Fukuoka Prefecture used to be three old provinces of Japan. These were called Chikugo, Chikuzen, and Buzen.

Important Battles

Fukuoka has been important in Japanese history. It was the site of two big battles where Japan defended itself from invaders.

  • November 19, 1274: This was the Battle of Bun'ei.
  • August 15, 1281: This was the Battle of Kōan.

These battles were part of attempts by the Mongol Empire to invade Japan.

Exploring Fukuoka's Geography

Fukuoka Prefecture is surrounded by the sea on three sides. This means it has lots of coastline! It shares borders with Saga, Ōita, and Kumamoto prefectures. Fukuoka is also very close to Yamaguchi Prefecture, just across the Kanmon Straits.

Fukuoka is home to two of the biggest cities on the island of Kyūshū. These are Fukuoka City and Kitakyūshū. There are also many small islands located near the northern coast of the prefecture.

Major Cities in Fukuoka

Fukuoka Prefecture has 28 cities. Here are some of the main ones:

  • Fukuoka City (the capital)
    • Chūō-ku
    • Hakata-ku
    • Higashi-ku
    • Jonan-ku
    • Minami-ku
    • Nishi-ku
    • Sawara-ku
  • Kitakyūshū
    • Kokurakita-ku
    • Kokuraminami-ku
    • Moji-ku
    • Tobata-ku
    • Wakamatsu-ku
    • Yahatahigashi-ku
    • Yahatanishi-ku

Towns and Villages

Here are the towns and villages found in each district of Fukuoka Prefecture:

  • Asakura District
  • Chikujō District
  • Chikushi District
    • Nakagawa
  • Kaho District
    • Keisen
  • Kasuya District
    • Hisayama
    • Kasuya
    • Sasaguri
    • Shime
    • Shingū
    • Sue
    • Umi
  • Kurate District
    • Kotake
    • Kurate
  • Mii District
    • Tachiarai
  • Miyako District
    • Kanda
    • Miyako
  • Mizuma District
    • Ōki
  • Onga District
    • Ashiya
    • Mizumaki
    • Okagaki
    • Onga
  • Tagawa District
    • Aka
    • Fukuchi
    • Itoda
    • Kawara
    • Kawasaki
    • Ōtō
    • Soeda
  • Yame District
    • Hirokawa

National Parks

About 18% of Fukuoka Prefecture's land is protected as National Parks. These areas are special because they help keep nature safe and beautiful.

Important Shrines and Temples

Fukuoka Prefecture has many important religious sites. Some of the chief Shinto shrines, known as ichinomiya, include:

These shrines are very old and have a lot of history.

More to Explore



Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Prefectura de Fukuoka para niños

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