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Stefan Effenberg
Personal information
Date of birth (1968-08-02) 2 August 1968 (age 56)
Place of birth Hamburg, West Germany
Height 1.88 m
Playing position Midfielder
Youth career
0000–1974 Bramfelder SV
1974–1986 Victoria Hamburg
1986–1987 Borussia Mönchengladbach
Senior career*
Years Team Apps (Gls)
1987–1990 Borussia Mönchengladbach 73 (10)
1990–1992 Bayern Munich 65 (19)
1992–1994 Fiorentina 56 (12)
1994–1998 Borussia Mönchengladbach 118 (23)
1998–2002 Bayern Munich 95 (16)
2002–2003 VfL Wolfsburg 19 (3)
2003–2004 Al-Arabi 15 (4)
Total 441 (87)
National team
1988–1990 West Germany U21 5 (1)
1991–1998 Germany 35 (5)
Teams managed
2015–2016 SC Paderborn
2019–2020 KFC Uerdingen 05 (sporting director)
  • Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only.
† Appearances (Goals).

Stefan Effenberg (German pronunciation: [ˈʃtɛfan ˈʔɛfn̩bɛʁk]; born 2 August 1968) is a German former footballer who most recently acted as sporting director for KFC Uerdingen 05. A midfielder, he was known for his leadership skills, passing range, shooting ability, and physical strength, but was also a temperamental and controversial character.

In the Bundesliga alone – where he represented Bayern Munich most notably, in six seasons and in two different spells – Effenberg collected 109 yellow cards, an all-time record at the time of his retirement. With Bayern, he won three Bundesligas and captained the club to the UEFA Champions League title in 2001.

In a career which was cut short after a run-in with the management, Effenburg played for Germany on more than 30 occasions, representing the nation in UEFA Euro 1992 and the 1994 FIFA World Cup. His nickname is Der Tiger (IPA: [deːɐ̯ ˈtiːɡɐ], "the tiger").

Club career

Born and raised in Niendorf, Hamburg on 2 August 1968, Stefan Effenberg started his professional career with Borussia Mönchengladbach, where he became an undisputed first-choice by the age of 20. This attracted the interest of Bundesliga giants FC Bayern Munich, where he scored 19 goals in his first two seasons after his transfer, although the club failed to win any silverware with Effenberg in the lineup.

When Lothar Matthäus, who also represented Mönchengladbach, returned to Bayern in 1992, Effenberg moved to ACF Fiorentina. Despite the presence of Brian Laudrup and Gabriel Batistuta, Fiorentina was relegated from Serie A in his first season. Effenberg stayed on in the second flight, winning promotion back at the first attempt.

In the summer of 1994, Effenberg then moved back to Gladbach, where he appeared in 118 league matches, scoring 23 goals, before Bayern re-signed him in 1998. Effenberg's second spell with the Bavarians was much more successful. He collected three Bundesliga titles in a row, and Bayern also reached two UEFA Champions League finals, the first of which was a 2–1 defeat to Manchester United F.C. in 1999. Bayern returned to the final in 2001 with Effenberg as captain. He scored Bayern's equalising goal from the penalty spot in a victory against Valencia (1–1, penalty shootout win). After the final, Effenberg was named the Most Valuable Player of the 2000–01 UEFA Champions League. After his departure, club fans voted him one of the eleven greatest Bayern players of all time.

After an unsuccessful spell at VfL Wolfsburg, Effenberg ended his career in Qatar with Al-Arabi Sports Club, with Gabriel Batistuta as his teammate. He appeared occasionally as a color commentator for German TV after his retirement as a player.

Managerial career

Effenberg was appointed as the head coach of SC Paderborn on 13 October 2015. He was sacked on 3 March 2016.

On 10 October 2019, KFC Uerdingen 05 presented Effenberg as the new sporting director. Following a few troubled months which included the team briefly staying at an Italian hotel with no football pitch for a mid-season training camp, he stepped back from this position prematurely in May 2020.

International career

Effenberg played 35 games for the Germany national team and scored five goals. His debut came on 5 June 1991, in a Euro 1992 qualifier against Wales, as he played the last 18 minutes of a 1–0 away loss. He would be an everpresent fixture during the final stages, even netting in the second group stage match, a 2–0 win over Scotland.

During a group game against South Korea in the 1994 FIFA World Cup. Effenberg "gave the finger" to German fans at the Cotton Bowl in the 35 °C (95 °F) heat of Dallas when he got substituted after a subpar performance; the Germans were then only one goal up, after leading 3–0. German coach Berti Vogts was so outraged by this incident that he dropped Effenberg from the team on the spot, and declared that he was finished as an international player.

Effenberg did not appear in another international match again until 1998, when he was briefly reinstated to the national team for a couple of friendly matches in Malta in September, which happened to be Vogts' last two matches as national team coach. They turned out to be his last caps for Germany.

Career statistics

Club

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition
Club Season League National Cup League Cup Continental Other Total
Division Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals
Borussia Mönchengladbach 1987–88 Bundesliga 15 1 15 1
1988–89 29 3 2 0 31 3
1989–90 29 6 3 0 32 6
Total 73 10 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 78 10
Bayern Munich 1990–91 Bundesliga 32 9 1 0 8 1 1 0 42 10
1991–92 33 10 1 0 4 1 38 11
Total 65 19 2 0 0 0 12 2 1 0 80 21
Fiorentina 1992–93 Serie A 30 5 4 2 34 7
1993–94 Serie B 26 7 4 0 30 7
Total 56 12 8 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 64 14
Borussia Mönchengladbach 1994–95 Bundesliga 30 7 5 2 35 9
1995–96 31 7 2 1 6 3 1 0 40 11
1996–97 29 1 2 0 3 2 34 3
1997–98 28 8 1 0 29 8
Total 118 23 10 3 0 0 9 5 1 0 138 31
Bayern Munich 1998–99 Bundesliga 31 8 6 3 2 0 12 5 51 16
1999–2000 27 2 5 0 1 0 11 2 44 4
2000–01 20 4 10 1 30 5
2001–02 17 2 4 0 1 0 7 1 29 3
Total 95 16 15 3 4 0 40 9 0 0 154 28
VfL Wolfsburg 2002–03 Bundesliga 19 3 2 0 21 3
Al-Arabi 2003–04 Qatar Stars League 15 4 15 4
Career total 441 87 42 8 4 0 61 16 2 0 550 111

International

Appearances and goals by national team and year
National team Year Apps Goals
Germany 1991 4 0
1992 12 2
1993 11 3
1994 6 0
1995 0 0
1996 0 0
1997 0 0
1998 2 0
Total 35 5
Scores and results list Germany's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Effenberg goal.
List of international goals scored by Stefan Effenberg
No. Date Venue Opponent Score Result Competition
1 15 June 1992 Idrottsparken, Norrköping, Sweden  Scotland 2–0 2–0 UEFA Euro 1992
2 9 September 1992 Parken Stadium, Copenhagen, Denmark  Denmark 2–1 2–1 Friendly
3 14 April 1993 Ruhrstadion, Bochum, Germany  Ghana 2–1 6–1 Friendly
4 4–1
5 19 June 1993 Silverdome, Detroit, United States  England 1–0 2–1 U.S. Cup

Managerial

Team Nat From To Record
G W D L Win %
Paderborn 07 Germany 13 October 2015 2 March 2016 &&&&&&&&&&&&&015.&&&&&015 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&02.&&&&&02 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&06.&&&&&06 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&07.&&&&&07 &&&&&&&&&&&&&013.33000013.33
Total &&&&&&&&&&&&&015.&&&&&015 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&02.&&&&&02 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&06.&&&&&06 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&07.&&&&&07 &&&&&&&&&&&&&013.33000013.33

Honours

Bayern Munich

Fiorentina

Borussia Mönchengladbach

  • DFB-Pokal: 1994–95

Germany

Individual

  • kicker Bundesliga Team of the Season: 1990–91, 1991–92, 1994–95, 1995–96, 1996–97, 1997–98, 1999–2000
  • UEFA European Championship Team of the Tournament: 1992
  • FIFA XI: 1997
  • ESM Team of the Year: 1998–99
  • UEFA Club Footballer of the Year: 2001
  • Bayern Munich All-time XI

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Stefan Effenberg para niños

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