Scotland national football team facts for kids
| Nickname | The Tartan Army (supporters) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Association | Scottish Football Association (SFA) | ||
| Confederation | UEFA (Europe) | ||
| Head coach | Vacant | ||
| Captain | Andy Robertson | ||
| Most caps | Kenny Dalglish (102) | ||
| Top scorer | Kenny Dalglish Denis Law (30) |
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| Home stadium | Hampden Park | ||
| FIFA code | SCO | ||
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| FIFA ranking | |||
| Current | 40 |
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| Highest | 13 (October 2007) | ||
| Lowest | 88 (March 2005) | ||
| First international | |||
(Partick, Scotland; 30 November 1872) (The first ever international football match) |
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| Biggest win | |||
(Glasgow, Scotland; 23 February 1901) |
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| Biggest defeat | |||
(Basel, Switzerland; 19 June 1954) |
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| World Cup | |||
| Appearances | 9 (first in 1954) | ||
| Best result | Group stage (1954, 1958, 1974, 1978, 1982, 1986, 1990, 1998, 2026) | ||
| European Championship | |||
| Appearances | 4 (first in 1992) | ||
| Best result | Group stage (1992, 1996, 2020, 2024) | ||
| Website | scottishfa.co.uk | ||
The Scotland men's national football team represents Scotland in international football matches. The team is managed by the Scottish Football Association (SFA). They play in big tournaments like the FIFA World Cup, UEFA Nations League, and the UEFA European Championship. Scotland is part of the United Kingdom, so its athletes compete for Great Britain in the Olympic Games, not as a separate football team. Most of Scotland's home games are played at Hampden Park in Glasgow.
Scotland and England have the oldest national football teams in the world. They played the very first international football match in 1872. There's a long-standing rivalry between Scotland and England. They used to play every year until 1989.
Scotland has played in the FIFA World Cup nine times and the UEFA European Championship four times. They have never gone past the first group stage in these tournaments. However, they have had some amazing wins! For example, they beat England, who were the 1966 World Cup champions, 3–2 at Wembley Stadium in 1967. Also, Archie Gemmill scored a goal in the 1978 World Cup against the Netherlands that many call one of the best World Cup goals ever.
Scotland's loyal fans are known as the Tartan Army. The SFA keeps a special list, called a roll of honour, for players who have played more than 50 games for Scotland. Kenny Dalglish has played the most games for Scotland, with 102 appearances. He also shares the record for most goals scored (30) with Denis Law.
Contents
- History of Scotland's National Football Team
- Early History of Scotland's National Football Team
- Scotland Enters the World Cup (1950s)
- Successes in the 1960s
- World Cups and Ally MacLeod (1970s)
- Jock Stein and Alex Ferguson (1980s)
- Four Major Tournaments (1990s)
- Challenges and Near Misses (2000s)
- Struggles to Qualify (2010s)
- Steve Clarke's Era and Recent Tournament Qualifications (2020s)
- Scotland's Home Stadium
- Media Coverage of Scotland Matches
- Team Colours and Crest
- The Tartan Army: Scotland's Supporters
- Recent Match Results and Upcoming Fixtures
- Coaching Staff
- Scotland National Team Players
- Scotland National Team Records
- Scotland's Competitive Tournament Record
- Scotland's Football Honours
- The United Kingdom Team at the Olympics
- See also
History of Scotland's National Football Team
Early History of Scotland's National Football Team
Scotland and England have the oldest national football teams in the world. They played their first official international match on November 30, 1872, in Partick, Scotland. The game ended in a 0–0 draw. For many years, Scotland only played against other teams from the Home Nations (England, Wales, and Ireland). The British Home Championship started in 1883, making these games competitive. The matches against England quickly became a big rivalry.
Scotland had a great start, losing only two of their first 43 international games. They won the British Home Championship many times. A famous win before World War II was beating England 5–1 in 1928. This team was known as the "Wembley Wizards". Scotland started playing teams outside the British Isles in 1929. Like other Home Nations, Scotland did not join the FIFA World Cups in the 1930s due to disagreements about amateur players. They rejoined FIFA after World War II.
Scotland Enters the World Cup (1950s)
After rejoining FIFA, Scotland could enter the 1950 FIFA World Cup. FIFA said the top two teams in the 1949–50 British Home Championship would qualify. However, the SFA decided Scotland would only go if they won the championship. Scotland finished second, so they did not go to the World Cup, even though they had qualified.
For the 1954 FIFA World Cup, Scotland qualified again by finishing second in the 1953–54 British Home Championship. This time, the SFA allowed them to go, but they only sent 13 players instead of the allowed 22. Scotland lost their first game 1–0 to Austria. Their manager, Andy Beattie, resigned before their next game. They then lost 7–0 to Uruguay, who were the champions.
In the 1958 FIFA World Cup, Scotland drew their first game 1–1 against Yugoslavia. But they lost their next two matches and were knocked out early. Matt Busby was meant to manage the team, but he was badly injured in the Munich air disaster and couldn't take charge.
Successes in the 1960s
Under manager Ian McColl, Scotland won the British Home Championship in 1962 and 1963. Later, Bobby Brown became manager in 1967. His first match was against England, who had just won the 1966 World Cup. Scotland, as underdogs, won 3–2 at Wembley Stadium with goals from Denis Law, Bobby Lennox, and Jim McCalliog. Fans called them the "unofficial world champions" after this famous victory. Despite this, Scotland did not qualify for any major tournaments in the 1960s.
World Cups and Ally MacLeod (1970s)
Willie Ormond became manager in 1973 and led Scotland to their first World Cup in 16 years, the 1974 FIFA World Cup. In West Germany, Scotland played very well. They were unbeaten in their group, beating Zaïre and drawing with Brazil and Yugoslavia. However, they were eliminated because of a smaller goal difference.
Ally MacLeod took over as manager in 1977. He helped Scotland qualify for the 1978 FIFA World Cup in Argentina. The team won the 1977 British Home Championship, beating England 2–1 at Wembley. After this match, Scotland fans famously celebrated on the pitch. MacLeod was very confident, telling the nation Scotland would come home with a medal.
At the 1978 World Cup, Scotland lost 3–1 to Peru and drew 1–1 with Iran. They needed to beat the Netherlands by three goals to go through. Scotland fought hard and won 3–2, with goals from Kenny Dalglish and two from Archie Gemmill. Gemmill's second goal is still remembered as one of the greatest World Cup goals ever. But the win wasn't enough, and Scotland was eliminated on goal difference again.
Jock Stein and Alex Ferguson (1980s)
Jock Stein, a very successful manager, took over after the 1978 World Cup. Scotland qualified for the 1982 FIFA World Cup. They beat New Zealand 5–2 but lost 4–1 to a strong Brazil team. A 2–2 draw with the Soviet Union meant Scotland was eliminated on goal difference for the third World Cup in a row.
Scotland qualified for their fourth World Cup in a row, the 1986 FIFA World Cup, in a sad way. In their last qualifying match against Wales, they needed a draw. With minutes left and Wales leading, Davie Cooper scored a penalty to make it 1–1. This meant Scotland qualified for a play-off. Sadly, manager Jock Stein had a heart attack and passed away shortly after the match. His assistant, Alex Ferguson, took over. Scotland won their play-off against Australia. At the World Cup, they got one point from a draw with Uruguay but were eliminated after the first round.
Four Major Tournaments (1990s)
Scotland qualified for the 1990 FIFA World Cup. They lost to Costa Rica and Brazil but beat Sweden. They were eliminated after the first round again.
In UEFA Euro 1992, Scotland qualified for the European Championship for the first time. They played well against the Netherlands and Germany and beat the CIS, but were still knocked out in the group stage. Scotland did not qualify for the 1994 FIFA World Cup.
New manager Craig Brown led Scotland to the UEFA Euro 1996 tournament. They drew 0–0 with the Netherlands. In a big game against England, Gary McAllister missed a penalty, and England won 2–0. Scotland then beat Switzerland 1–0. They almost qualified for the next round, but a late goal for the Netherlands meant Scotland was eliminated on goals scored.
Brown also guided Scotland to the 1998 FIFA World Cup. They played Brazil in the opening game, losing 2–1. They drew 1–1 with Norway but lost 3–0 to Morocco, which meant they were out after the first round. For the UEFA Euro 2000 qualifiers, Scotland played England in a two-game play-off. Scotland won the second match 1–0 but lost 2–1 overall.
Challenges and Near Misses (2000s)
Scotland did not qualify for the 2002 FIFA World Cup. After this, Craig Brown resigned. The SFA then hired Berti Vogts, a former Germany manager. Scotland reached the play-offs for UEFA Euro 2004, beating the Netherlands 1–0 at Hampden Park. However, they lost the return game 6–0 and did not qualify. Poor results caused Scotland's FIFA World Rankings to drop to a low of 77th. Vogts resigned in 2004.
Walter Smith took over and improved the team's results. Scotland won the Kirin Cup, a friendly tournament in Japan. They did not qualify for the 2006 FIFA World Cup. Smith left in 2007, and Alex McLeish became manager. He led Scotland to important wins against France twice in the Euro 2008 qualifiers. These wins helped Scotland climb into the top 20 of the FIFA world rankings, but they narrowly missed out on qualifying for Euro 2008.
McLeish left, and George Burley became manager. After some difficult results, including a 4–0 loss to Norway, Scotland failed to qualify for the 2010 FIFA World Cup. Burley was later dismissed.
Struggles to Qualify (2010s)
Craig Levein became head coach in 2009. Scotland struggled in UEFA Euro 2012 qualifying and did not make it to the tournament. Levein left after a poor start to 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification.
Gordon Strachan was appointed manager in 2013. Scotland was the first European team to be eliminated from the 2014 World Cup qualifiers. They did finish strong, winning three of their last four matches.
For UEFA Euro 2016, Scotland did not qualify. They had some good wins but a loss to Georgia and a late goal from Poland in another match ended their chances.
In qualifying for the 2018 FIFA World Cup, Scotland was in the same group as England. They lost 3–0 at Wembley. In the return match, Leigh Griffiths scored two late free-kicks, but Harry Kane scored even later to make it a 2–2 draw. A draw in Slovenia in the final game meant Scotland missed out on a play-off spot. Strachan then left his role. Alex McLeish returned as manager in 2018, and the team won their group in the 2018–19 UEFA Nations League. However, McLeish left in 2019 after a bad start to UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying.
Steve Clarke's Era and Recent Tournament Qualifications (2020s)
Steve Clarke became Scotland manager in May 2019. The team did not qualify automatically for UEFA Euro 2020. However, they won two exciting penalty shootouts in the play-offs against Israel and Serbia. This meant Scotland reached their first major tournament since 1998! At Euro 2020, they lost to the Czech Republic and Croatia, and drew with England, finishing last in their group.
Later in 2021, Scotland won six games in a row. This helped them finish second in their group for the 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification. They went into the play-offs but lost 3–1 to Ukraine at Hampden. In the Nations League later that year, Scotland won their group and earned promotion to League A.
Scotland started their UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying campaign with five wins in a row, including a great 2–0 victory over Spain at Hampden. Even though they lost the return game against Spain, they qualified for UEFA Euro 2024 with two matches left. This was the first time they qualified for a major tournament directly through a qualifying group since 1998. At Euro 2024, Scotland was in Group A with Germany, Switzerland, and Hungary. They lost 5–1 to Germany, drew 1–1 with Switzerland, and lost 1–0 to Hungary, finishing last in their group again. Around 200,000 Scotland fans traveled to Euro 2024 to support their team.
In their 2026 World Cup qualification group, Scotland drew 0–0 with Denmark away. They beat Belarus twice and defeated Greece 3–1 at home, but lost 3–2 away. On November 18, 2025, they beat Denmark 4–2 at home in their last group match. This win qualified them for their ninth World Cup finals, and their first since 1998.
At the 2026 FIFA World Cup, Scotland was in Group C with Haiti, Morocco, and Brazil. In their first game against Haiti, Scotland won 1–0 with a goal from John McGinn. This was their first World Cup win since 1990 and their first major tournament win since Euro 1996. However, Scotland then lost 1–0 to Morocco and 3–0 to Brazil in their next two group games. These results meant Scotland was eliminated from the 2026 World Cup. After the tournament, Steve Clarke announced his resignation as Scotland's manager.
Scotland's Home Stadium
Hampden Park in Glasgow is the main home stadium for the Scotland team. It is known as the National Stadium. International matches have been played at stadiums named Hampden Park since 1878. The current stadium opened in 1903 and became Scotland's primary home ground from 1906. The record attendance of 149,415 was set during a Scotland versus England match in 1937.
Due to safety rules, the stadium's capacity was reduced over time. It was completely rebuilt in the 1990s and now holds 52,000 people. Hampden is considered an elite stadium by UEFA.
Sometimes, friendly matches are played at smaller stadiums like Pittodrie Stadium in Aberdeen or Easter Road in Edinburgh. Other stadiums were also used when Hampden was being redeveloped in the 1990s. Since the last redevelopment finished in 1999, Scotland has played most of its competitive matches at Hampden. The SFA bought Hampden from Queen's Park in 2020, and all of Scotland's home games have been played there since then.
Media Coverage of Scotland Matches
Matches played by Scotland are currently shown on BBC Scotland. This arrangement started in March 2025. In the past, other channels like Sky Sports and STV also showed Scotland games. Matches are also broadcast with full commentary on BBC Radio Scotland.
Before the BBC got the rights in 2025, many Scotland matches were shown on paid TV channels. Some people, including the Scottish Government, thought that all important international games should be available on free-to-air television. The SFA explained that limiting the rights for qualifying matches would reduce the money they earned.
In 2023, a group of MPs called for more cooperation between TV companies. They also noted that England and Wales qualifying matches often had more free-to-air coverage. After some friendly matches were shown on the BBC in 2024, the BBC secured the rights for all Scotland matches until the 2026 World Cup.
Team Colours and Crest
Scotland's Traditional Kit Colours
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| Tartan-style kit with blue shorts worn at UEFA Euro 1996 |
Scotland usually wears dark blue shirts with white shorts and dark blue socks. These colors come from the Queen's Park team, whose players represented Scotland in the first international match. The blue shirt has been used for Scotland in sports since 1872. The shirt has a crest with a lion, based on the Royal Standard of Scotland.
Sometimes, Scotland uses blue shirts, white shorts, and red socks. Navy shorts and socks are also used as alternative colors if Scotland plays a team with similar kit colors.
From 1994 to 1996, a tartan-style kit was used. This kit was worn in all three of Scotland's matches at UEFA Euro 1996.
Scotland has not always played in dark blue. Between 1881 and 1951, they sometimes wore the primrose and pink colors of Archibald Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery. He was an important person in Scottish football. These colors were brought back as an away kit for the UEFA Euro 2016 qualifying matches.
Away kits usually have white or yellow shirts with blue shorts. In 2016–17, Scotland wore pink shirts with black shorts and socks as their away kit. This kit was even used in one home match because the opponent's kits clashed with Scotland's home kit. An all 'cherry red' kit was used once in 2007. Salmon pink was adopted as a change color before the 2026 FIFA World Cup, though the SFA called it "scarlet red".
Scotland's Team Crest
The current crest is a round badge with "Scotland" written at the top and "Est 1873" at the bottom. Inside the badge, there is a shield with 11 thistles, which is Scotland's national flower, and the lion rampant. Since 2005, the SFA has also supported using Scottish Gaelic on the team's kit to recognize the language in Scotland.
Kit Suppliers for Scotland
| Kit supplier | Period |
|---|---|
| None | 1872–1953 |
| 1953–2000 | |
| 2000–2003 | |
| 2003–2010 | |
| 2010– |
The Tartan Army: Scotland's Supporters
Scotland's fans are known as the Tartan Army. In the past, there were some challenges with fan behavior. However, since then, the Tartan Army has earned awards from UEFA for their loud support, friendly nature, and charity work. They received a Fair Play prize from the Belgian Olympic Committee and were named the best supporters at the 1992 UEFA European Championship. Journalists also voted them the best supporters for their fair play and sportsmanship at the 1998 FIFA World Cup in France. At the World Cup, "Flower of Scotland" is a Scottish song often used as Scotland's unofficial national anthem.
Recent Match Results and Upcoming Fixtures
Here are Scotland's match results from the last 12 months, along with any scheduled future matches.
Win Draw Loss Fixture
2025 Matches
| 5 September 2025 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification | Denmark |
0–0 | Copenhagen, Denmark | |
| Stadium: Parken Stadium Attendance: 35,369 Referee: Daniel Siebert (Germany) |
| 8 September 2025 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification | Belarus |
0–2 | Zalaegerszeg, Hungary | |
| Adams Volkov |
Stadium: ZTE Arena Attendance: None Referee: Nikola Dabanovic (Montenegro) |
| 9 October 2025 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification | Scotland |
3–1 | Glasgow, Scotland | |
| Christie Ferguson Dykes |
Tsimikas |
Stadium: Hampden Park Attendance: 46,006 Referee: Espen Eskås (Norway) |
| 12 October 2025 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification | Scotland |
2–1 | Glasgow, Scotland | |
| Adams McTominay |
Kuchko |
Stadium: Hampden Park Attendance: 49,346 Referee: Marian Barbu (Romania) |
| 15 November 2025 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification | Greece |
3–2 | Piraeus, Greece | |
| Bakasetas Karetsas Tzolis |
Gannon-Doak Christie |
Stadium: Karaiskakis Stadium Attendance: 18,405 Referee: Jesús Gil Manzano (Spain) |
| 18 November 2025 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification | Scotland |
4–2 | Glasgow, Scotland | |
| McTominay Shankland Tierney McLean |
Højlund Dorgu |
Stadium: Hampden Park Attendance: 49,587 Referee: Szymon Marciniak (Poland) |
2026 Matches
| 28 March 2026 Friendly | Scotland |
0–1 | Glasgow, Scotland | |
| Itō |
Stadium: Hampden Park Attendance: 44,644 Referee: Shaun Evans (Australia) |
| 31 March 2026 Friendly | Ivory Coast |
1–0 | Liverpool, England | |
| Pépé |
Stadium: Hill Dickinson Stadium Attendance: 33,034 Referee: Daniel Elder (Australia) |
| 30 May 2026 Friendly | Scotland |
4–1 | Glasgow, Scotland | |
| Curtis Shankland Christie |
Chong |
Stadium: Hampden Park Attendance: 44,433 Referee: Goga Kikacheishvili (Georgia) |
| 6 June 2026 Friendly | Bolivia |
0–4 | Harrison, United States | |
| Shankland McTominay Adams |
Stadium: Sports Illustrated Stadium Referee: Rosendo Mendoza (United States) |
| 13 June 2026 2026 World Cup Group C | Haiti |
0–1 | Foxborough, United States | |
| McGinn |
Stadium: Gillette Stadium Attendance: 64,146 Referee: Mustapha Ghorbal (Algeria) |
| 19 June 2026 2026 World Cup Group C | Scotland |
0–1 | Foxborough, United States | |
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Stadium: Gillette Stadium Attendance: 64,146 Referee: Ilgiz Tantashev (Uzbekistan) |
| 24 June 2026 2026 World Cup Group C | Scotland |
0–3 | Miami Gardens, United States | |
| Stadium: Hard Rock Stadium Attendance: 64,478 Referee: César Arturo Ramos (Mexico) |
| 26 September 2026 2026–27 UEFA Nations League B | Slovenia |
v | Ljubljana, Slovenia | |
| Stadium: Stožice Stadium |
| 29 September 2026 2026–27 UEFA Nations League B | Scotland |
v | Glasgow, Scotland | |
| Stadium: Hampden Park |
| 3 October 2026 2026–27 UEFA Nations League B | Macedonia |
v | Skopje, North Macedonia | |
| Stadium: Toše Proeski Arena |
| 6 October 2026 2026–27 UEFA Nations League B | Scotland |
v | Glasgow, Scotland | |
| Stadium: Hampden Park |
| 13 November 2026 2026–27 UEFA Nations League B | Scotland |
v | Glasgow, Scotland | |
| Stadium: Hampden Park |
| 16 November 2026 2026–27 UEFA Nations League B | Switzerland |
v | TBC, Switzerland | |
Coaching Staff
The role of a team manager for Scotland started in May 1954 with Andy Beattie. Before that, a committee from the SFA chose the team. After Beattie, the committee took over again until Matt Busby was appointed in 1958. Busby couldn't start right away due to injuries from the Munich air disaster.
Twenty-four different people have been managers, with some, like Beattie, Jock Stein, and Alex McLeish, having two turns. Six managers were temporary. Craig Brown was the longest-serving manager, leading the team for 9 years and 71 matches. Many managers have led Scotland in major tournaments, including Steve Clarke for Euro 2020, Euro 2024, and the 2026 FIFA World Cup.
German coach Berti Vogts was the first foreign manager in 2002. His time was difficult, and Scotland's FIFA ranking dropped. Walter Smith and Alex McLeish improved results, with the ranking reaching a high of 13th in October 2007. However, both left quickly for club management. George Burley and Craig Levein had less success and were eventually dismissed. Results improved under Gordon Strachan, but he couldn't secure tournament qualification. After McLeish's second spell, Steve Clarke was appointed in May 2019. Clarke successfully guided the team to qualify for Euro 2020, Euro 2024, and the 2026 FIFA World Cup. He resigned after the 2026 World Cup.
Current Coaching Personnel
| Position | Name |
|---|---|
| Head Coach | Vacant |
| Assistant Coach | Alan Irvine |
| Assistant Coach | Steven Naismith |
| Goalkeeping Coach | Chris Woods |
| Set Piece Coach | Andrew Hughes |
Scotland National Team Players
Current Squad Members
The players listed below were part of the squad for the 2026 FIFA World Cup and the friendly matches against Curaçao and Bolivia in May and June 2026. After the Curaçao match, Billy Gilmour withdrew due to injury and was replaced by Tyler Fletcher.
Caps and goals are updated as of June 24, 2026, after the match against Brazil. Clubs are correct as of July 5, 2026.
| No. | Pos. | Player | Date of birth (age) | Caps | Goals | Club |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | GK | Angus Gunn | 22 January 1996 | 25 | 0 | Unattached |
| 12 | GK | Liam Kelly | 23 January 1996 | 3 | 0 | |
| 21 | GK | Craig Gordon | 31 December 1982 | 84 | 0 | |
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| 2 | DF | Aaron Hickey | 10 June 2002 | 22 | 0 | |
| 3 | DF | Andy Robertson (captain) | 11 March 1994 | 97 | 4 | |
| 5 | DF | Grant Hanley | 20 November 1991 | 70 | 2 | |
| 6 | DF | Kieran Tierney | 5 June 1997 | 58 | 2 | |
| 13 | DF | Jack Hendry | 7 May 1995 | 41 | 3 | |
| 15 | DF | John Souttar | 25 September 1996 | 24 | 2 | |
| 16 | DF | Dominic Hyam | 20 December 1995 | 4 | 0 | |
| 22 | DF | Nathan Patterson | 16 October 2001 | 29 | 1 | |
| 24 | DF | Anthony Ralston | 16 November 1998 | 29 | 1 | |
| 26 | DF | Scott McKenna | 12 November 1996 | 51 | 1 | |
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| 4 | MF | Scott McTominay | 8 December 1996 | 73 | 15 | |
| 7 | MF | John McGinn | 18 October 1994 | 89 | 21 | |
| 8 | MF | Tyler Fletcher | 19 March 2007 | 2 | 0 | |
| 11 | MF | Ryan Christie | 22 February 1995 | 71 | 10 | |
| 17 | MF | Ben Gannon-Doak | 11 November 2005 | 17 | 1 | |
| 19 | MF | Lewis Ferguson | 24 August 1999 | 27 | 1 | |
| 23 | MF | Kenny McLean | 8 January 1992 | 61 | 3 | |
| 25 | MF | Findlay Curtis | 9 June 2006 | 5 | 1 | |
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| 9 | FW | Lyndon Dykes | 7 October 1995 | 53 | 10 | |
| 10 | FW | Ché Adams | 13 July 1996 | 50 | 13 | |
| 14 | FW | Ross Stewart | 11 July 1996 | 4 | 0 | Unattached |
| 18 | FW | George Hirst | 15 February 1999 | 10 | 1 | |
| 20 | FW | Lawrence Shankland | 10 August 1995 | 22 | 7 | |
Recent Call-ups to the National Team
The following players have also been selected for Scotland in the past twelve months.
| Pos. | Player | Date of birth (age) | Caps | Goals | Club | Latest call-up |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GK | Scott Bain | 22 November 1991 | 4 | 0 | v. |
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| GK | Zander Clark | 26 June 1992 | 4 | 0 | v. |
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| DF | Luke Graham | 11 February 2004 | 0 | 0 | v. |
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| DF | Ross McCrorie | 18 March 1998 | 2 | 0 | v. |
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| DF | Josh Doig | 18 May 2002 | 1 | 0 | v. |
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| DF | Max Johnston | 26 December 2003 | 4 | 0 | v. |
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| MF | Billy Gilmour | 11 June 2001 | 46 | 2 | 2026 FIFA World Cup INJ | |
| MF | Lennon Miller | 25 August 2006 | 4 | 0 | v. |
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| MF | Andy Irving | 13 May 2000 | 1 | 0 | v. |
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| MF | Connor Barron | 29 August 2002 | 1 | 0 | v. |
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| MF | Josh Mulligan | 12 November 2002 | 0 | 0 | v. |
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| FW | James Wilson | 6 March 2007 | 2 | 0 | v. |
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| FW | Tommy Conway | 6 August 2002 | 8 | 0 | v. |
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| FW | Kieron Bowie | 21 September 2002 | 2 | 0 | v. |
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Honoured Scotland Players
The Scottish Football Association has a special list called the Scotland Men's International Roll of Honour. It includes every player who has played more than 50 games for Scotland. As of May 2026, there are 43 players on this list, with Kieran Tierney being the most recent addition. Many famous Scotland players, like Jim Baxter and Archie Gemmill, are not on this list because they played fewer than 50 games.
The Scottish Football Museum also has a Scottish Football Hall of Fame. This hall of fame includes players and managers who have been important in Scottish football. It's not just for players who played for Scotland.
Scotland National Team Records
Team Records and Achievements
Scotland's biggest win was 11–0 against Ireland in 1901. Their biggest loss was 7–0 against Uruguay during the 1954 FIFA World Cup.
A match between Scotland and England in 1937 set a world record for football attendance. The official crowd at Hampden Park was 149,415 people. This record was broken later, but it remains a European record.
Player Records
Most Games Played for Scotland
Kenny Dalglish holds the record for playing the most games for Scotland, with 102 appearances between 1971 and 1986. He is the only Scotland player to reach 100 games. Current player Andy Robertson is second with 97 games since 2014. Jim Leighton is third with 91 games, which is a Scottish record for a goalkeeper.
- Players in bold are still active with Scotland.
| Rank | Player | Caps | Goals | Career |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kenny Dalglish | 102 | 30 | 1971–1986 |
| 2 | Andy Robertson | 97 | 4 | 2014–present |
| 3 | Jim Leighton | 91 | 0 | 1982–1998 |
| 4 | John McGinn | 89 | 21 | 2016–present |
| 5 | Craig Gordon | 84 | 0 | 2004–present |
| 6 | Darren Fletcher | 80 | 5 | 2003–2017 |
| 7 | Alex McLeish | 77 | 0 | 1980–1993 |
| 8 | Paul McStay | 76 | 9 | 1983–1997 |
| 9 | Scott McTominay | 73 | 15 | 2018–present |
| 10 | Tom Boyd | 72 | 1 | 1990–2001 |
Top Goalscorers for Scotland
The title of Scotland's highest goalscorer is shared by two players. Denis Law scored 30 goals in 55 games between 1958 and 1974. Kenny Dalglish scored the same number of goals in 102 games. Hughie Gallacher is the third-highest scorer and also the most efficient, scoring 24 goals in only 20 games (an average of 1.2 goals per game).
- Players in bold are still active with Scotland.
| Rank | Player | Goals | Caps | Ratio | Career |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Denis Law (list) | 30 | 55 | 0.55 | 1958–1974 |
| Kenny Dalglish (list) | 30 | 102 | 0.29 | 1971–1986 | |
| 3 | Hughie Gallacher | 24 | 20 | 1.2 | 1924–1935 |
| 4 | Lawrie Reilly | 22 | 38 | 0.58 | 1948–1957 |
| 5 | John McGinn | 21 | 89 | 0.24 | 2016–present |
| 6 | Ally McCoist | 19 | 61 | 0.31 | 1986–1998 |
| 7 | Kenny Miller | 18 | 69 | 0.26 | 2001–2013 |
| 8 | Robert Hamilton | 15 | 11 | 1.36 | 1899–1911 |
| James McFadden | 15 | 48 | 0.31 | 2002–2010 | |
| Scott McTominay | 15 | 73 | 0.21 | 2018–present |
Scotland's Competitive Tournament Record
FIFA World Cup Appearances
Scotland did not play in the first three World Cups (1930, 1934, 1938). This was because FIFA had rules about paying amateur players, which the Scottish Football Association disagreed with. Scotland rejoined FIFA in 1946. They even qualified for the 1950 FIFA World Cup but chose not to go.
Scotland has since qualified for nine World Cup tournaments, including five in a row from 1974 to 1990. They have never made it past the first round of the finals. No other country has qualified for so many World Cups without getting past the first stage. They were eliminated on goal difference three times: in 1974, 1978, and 1982.
| Year | FIFA World Cup record | Qualification record | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Round | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | Squad | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | Position | ||
| 1930 | Not a FIFA Member | Not a FIFA Member | |||||||||||||||
| 1934 | |||||||||||||||||
| 1938 | |||||||||||||||||
| 1950 | Qualified but withdrew | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 10 | 3 | 2nd / 4 | |||||||||
| 1954 | Group stage | 15th | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 8 | Squad | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 8 | 2nd / 4 | |
| 1958 | 14th | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 6 | Squad | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 10 | 9 | 1st / 3 | ||
| 1962 | Did not qualify | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 12 | 11 | 2nd / 3 | |||||||||
| 1966 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 8 | 2nd / 4 | ||||||||||
| 1970 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 18 | 7 | 2nd / 4 | ||||||||||
| 1974 | Group stage | 9th | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 1 | Squad | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 3 | 1st / 3 | |
| 1978 | 11th | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 6 | Squad | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 3 | 1st / 3 | ||
| 1982 | 15th | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 8 | Squad | 8 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 9 | 4 | 1st / 5 | ||
| 1986 | 19th | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | Squad | 8 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 10 | 4 | 2nd / 4 | ||
| 1990 | 19th | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 3 | Squad | 8 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 12 | 12 | 2nd / 5 | ||
| 1994 | Did not qualify | 10 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 14 | 13 | 4th / 6 | |||||||||
| 1998 | Group stage | 27th | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 6 | Squad | 10 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 15 | 3 | 2nd / 6 | |
| 2002 | Did not qualify | 8 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 12 | 6 | 3rd / 5 | |||||||||
| 2006 | 10 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 9 | 7 | 3rd / 6 | ||||||||||
| 2010 | 8 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 6 | 11 | 3rd / 5 | ||||||||||
| 2014 | 10 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 8 | 12 | 4th / 6 | ||||||||||
| 2018 | 10 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 17 | 12 | 3rd / 6 | ||||||||||
| 2022 | 11 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 18 | 10 | 2nd / 6 | ||||||||||
| 2026 | Group stage | 36th | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 4 | Squad | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 13 | 7 | 1st / 4 | |
| 2030 | To be determined | To be determined | |||||||||||||||
| 2034 | |||||||||||||||||
| Totals | Group stage | 9/23 | 26 | 5 | 7 | 14 | 26 | 45 | — | 142 | 73 | 31 | 38 | 223 | 153 |
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Draws include knockout matches decided via penalty shoot-out; correct as of 24 June 2026 after the match against Brazil.
UEFA European Championship Appearances
Scotland has qualified for four European Championships. They have not advanced beyond the first round in any of these tournaments. Their most recent appearance was at UEFA Euro 2024.
| Year | UEFA European Championship record | Qualification record | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Round | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | Position | ||
| 1960 | Did not enter | Did not enter | ||||||||||||||
| 1964 | ||||||||||||||||
| 1968 | Did not qualify | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 10 | 8 | 2nd / 4 | ||||||||
| 1972 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 3rd / 4 | |||||||||
| 1976 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 8 | 6 | 3rd / 4 | |||||||||
| 1980 | 8 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 15 | 13 | 4th / 5 | |||||||||
| 1984 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 8 | 10 | 4th / 4 | |||||||||
| 1988 | 8 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 5 | 4th / 5 | |||||||||
| 1992 | Group stage | 5th | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 8 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 14 | 7 | 1st / 5 | |
| 1996 | 12th | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 10 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 19 | 3 | 2nd / 6 | ||
| 2000 | Did not qualify | 12 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 16 | 12 | 2nd / 6 | ||||||||
| 2004 | 10 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 13 | 14 | 2nd / 5 | |||||||||
| 2008 | 12 | 8 | 0 | 4 | 21 | 12 | 3rd / 7 | |||||||||
| 2012 | 8 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 9 | 10 | 3rd / 5 | |||||||||
| 2016 | 10 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 22 | 12 | 4th / 6 | |||||||||
| 2020 | Group stage | 22nd | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 12 | 5 | 2 | 5 | 17 | 20 | 3rd / 6 | |
| 2024 | Group stage | 24th | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 7 | 8 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 17 | 8 | 2nd / 5 | |
| 2028 | To be determined | To be determined | ||||||||||||||
| 2032 | To be determined | To be determined | ||||||||||||||
| Totals | Group stage | 4/17 | 12 | 2 | 3 | 7 | 7 | 17 | 130 | 62 | 30 | 38 | 200 | 147 |
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Draws include knockout matches decided via penalty shoot-out; correct as of 23 June 2024 after the match against Hungary.
UEFA Nations League Performance
When the UEFA Nations League started in 2018–19, Scotland was placed in League C. They won their group with a 3–2 victory against Israel in their final match, earning promotion to League B for the 2020–21 competition.
Scotland won promotion to League A in their final match of the 2022–23 competition, a 0–0 draw against Ukraine. However, they were immediately relegated back to League B in the 2024–25 competition after losing a play-off against Greece.
| UEFA Nations League record | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| League phase | Finals | Promotion/Relegation play-offs | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Season | LG | Grp | Pos | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | P/R | IR | Year | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | Squad | OR | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | ||
| 2018–19 | C | 1 | 1st | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 10 | 4 | 25th | 2019 | Did not qualify | 25th | N/A | ||||||||||||||
| 2020–21 | B | 2 | 2nd | 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 4 | 23rd | 2021 | 23th | ||||||||||||||||
| 2022–23 | B | 1 | 1st | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 11 | 5 | 20th | 2023 | 20th | ||||||||||||||||
| 2024–25 | A | 1 | 3rd | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 7 | 8 | 9th | 2025 | 9th | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | ||||||||||
| 2026–27 | B | 2027 | TBD | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | 22 | 12 | 3 | 7 | 33 | 21 | 9th | Total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9th | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | |||||||
Draws include knockout matches decided via penalty shoot-out; correct as of 23 March 2025, after the match against Greece.
Scotland's Football Honours
Regional Championships
- British Home Championship
- Champions (41): 1884, 1885, 1886s, 1887, 1889s, 1890, 1894, 1896, 1897, 1900, 1902, 1903s, 1906s, 1908s, 1910, 1912s, 1921, 1922, 1923, 1927s, 1929, 1931s, 1935, 1936, 1949, 1951, 1953s, 1956s, 1960s, 1962, 1963, 1964s, 1967, 1970s, 1972s, 1974s, 1976, 1977
Friendly Tournament Wins
- Rous Cup
- Champions (1): 1985
- Kirin Cup
- Champions (1): 2006
- Qatar Airways Cup
- Champions (1): 2015
The United Kingdom Team at the Olympics
Scotland always plays by itself in most big football tournaments, like the FIFA World Cup and the UEFA European Championship. However, at the Olympic Games, the rules only allow a Great Britain Olympic football team to compete. This team represents the whole of the United Kingdom.
Teams of amateur players represented Great Britain at the Olympics from 1900 to 1972. After that, the FA stopped entering a team. When London won the bid for the 2012 Summer Olympics, there was discussion about forming a team again. The SFA said it would not participate. They worried that playing as part of a Great Britain team might threaten Scotland's independent status in football. FIFA President Sepp Blatter said this wouldn't happen, but the SFA was still concerned about future changes.
An agreement was made in May 2009 that the FA could organize a team using only England-qualified players. However, this was challenged. In the end, only English and Welsh players were chosen for the men's team. But two Scottish players were selected for the women's team.
See also
In Spanish: Selección de fútbol de Escocia para niños