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Republic of Ireland national football team facts for kids

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Republic of Ireland
Shirt badge/Association crest
Nickname(s) The Boys in Green
(Irish: Na buachaillí i nglas)
Association Football Association of Ireland (FAI)
Confederation UEFA (Europe)
Head coach Heimir Hallgrímsson
Captain Séamus Coleman
Most caps Robbie Keane (146)
Top scorer Robbie Keane (68)
Home stadium Aviva Stadium
FIFA code IRL
First colours
Second colours
FIFA ranking
Current 34 Decrease 1 (7 February 2019)
Highest 6 (August 1993)
Lowest 70 (June–July 2014)
Elo ranking
Current 43 Decrease 9 (3 March 2019)
Highest 8 (March–April 1991, April 2002, August 2002)
Lowest 63 (May 1972)
First international
 Irish Free State 1–0 Bulgaria 
(Colombes, France; 28 May 1924)
Biggest win
 Republic of Ireland 8–0 Malta 
(Dublin, Ireland; 16 November 1983)
Biggest defeat
 Brazil 7–0 Republic of Ireland 
(Uberlândia, Brazil; 27 May 1982)
World Cup
Appearances 3 (first in 1990)
Best result Quarter-finals (1990)
European Championship
Appearances 3 (first in 1988)
Best result Round of 16 (2016)
Website fai.ie

The Republic of Ireland national football team (Irish: Foireann peile náisiúnta Phoblacht na hÉireann) is the team that plays for the Republic of Ireland in men's international football matches. It is managed by the Football Association of Ireland (FAI).

The team first played at the 1924 Summer Olympics, reaching the quarter-finals. For a while, the team was known as the Irish Free State or Éire. During that time, another Irish team also existed, managed by the Irish Football Association (IFA). In 1953, FIFA decided that the FAI team would be called the Republic of Ireland, and the IFA team would be called Northern Ireland.

The Republic of Ireland was the first team from outside the United Kingdom to beat England at home in 1949. They also reached the quarter-finals of the 1964 European Nations' Cup.

Under manager Jack Charlton, the team had its most successful time. They reached their highest ever FIFA world ranking of sixth in 1993. They played in the UEFA Euro 1988 (their first European Championship) and reached the quarter-finals of the 1990 FIFA World Cup (their first World Cup). They also made it to the last 16 at the 1994 World Cup. Later, under Mick McCarthy, they reached the last 16 at the 2002 World Cup. This was repeated at the 2016 Euros by manager Martin O'Neill.

The team's main stadium is the Aviva Stadium in Dublin. Their traditional colours are green shirts and white shorts. The current manager is Heimir Hallgrímsson, and Séamus Coleman has been the team captain since 2016.

History of the Team

Early Years (1920s–1980s)

Before 1924, one football team represented all of Ireland. But after Ireland was divided into Northern Ireland and the Irish Free State (which later became the Republic of Ireland), a new football group called the Football Association of the Irish Free State (FAIFS) was formed in Dublin in 1921.

In 1923, FIFA recognized the FAIFS. The Irish Free State team played its first international match at the 1924 Summer Olympics. On May 28, they beat Bulgaria 1–0. Paddy Duncan scored their first goal ever. They reached the quarter-finals but lost to the Netherlands.

On June 14, 1924, the Irish Free State played its first home game against the United States at Dalymount Park. They won 3–1, with Ed Brookes scoring three goals.

The team played its first FIFA World Cup qualifying match on February 25, 1934. They drew 4–4 with Belgium. Paddy Moore scored all four goals for the Free State, becoming the first player to score four goals in a World Cup game.

After 1936, the team was called "Ireland" or "Éire". For a long time, two Irish international teams existed, both claiming to pick players from the whole island. FIFA stepped in in 1953. They decided that the FAI team would be officially called the Republic of Ireland. The other team was named Northern Ireland.

In 1949, the Republic of Ireland made history by beating England 2–0 at Goodison Park. This was the first time England lost at home to a team from outside the UK.

The team reached the quarter-finals of the 1964 European Nations' Cup. They lost to Spain. In 1965, Shay Brennan, who was born outside Ireland but had an Irish parent, was chosen for the team. This opened the door for many players born in England or Scotland to play for the Republic of Ireland.

Mick Meagan became the first permanent manager in 1969. The team struggled under him. Liam Tuohy took over and improved training. Johnny Giles became the first player-manager in the 1970s. The team got better, almost qualifying for the 1978 World Cup. Eoin Hand also nearly led them to the 1982 World Cup.

The Golden Generation (1986–1995)

In 1986, Jack Charlton, an English manager who won the World Cup with England in 1966, became the Republic of Ireland manager. He led the team to its most successful period. Key players included Paul McGrath, Packie Bonner, Niall Quinn, and the Liverpool players Ray Houghton, John Aldridge, and Ronnie Whelan.

Ireland's first big tournament was Euro 1988. They qualified when Scotland beat Bulgaria. In West Germany, Ireland surprised everyone by beating England 1–0 with a goal from Ray Houghton. They drew 1–1 with the Soviet Union and lost 1–0 to the Netherlands. They were very close to reaching the semi-finals.

The team went to the 1990 World Cup in Italy. They drew all three group games against England, Egypt, and the Netherlands. This was enough to reach the knockout stage. The whole country watched as they beat Romania on penalties. Packie Bonner made a great save, and David O'Leary scored the winning penalty. Ireland then lost 1–0 to hosts Italy in the quarter-final. The team even met Pope John Paul II during the tournament!

FIFA WM Football (Soccer) 1994 03
Republic of Ireland playing the Netherlands at the Citrus Bowl in Orlando, Florida, where they were eliminated from the 1994 World Cup after losing 2-0

Ireland qualified for the 1994 World Cup in the United States. In their first match, they beat Italy 1–0. Ray Houghton scored the winning goal. They lost to Mexico 2–1 and drew 0–0 with Norway. They reached the second round but lost 2–0 to the Netherlands.

Ireland almost made it to Euro 1996. They lost a play-off match 2–0 to the Netherlands. This was Jack Charlton's last game as manager.

After the Golden Generation (1996–2007)

Mick McCarthy took over as manager. Ireland missed the next two major tournaments. They reached a play-off for the 1998 World Cup but lost to Belgium. FIFA gave the Irish supporters a "Fair Play Award" for their great behavior during these matches.

For Euro 2000, Ireland again reached a play-off, this time against Turkey. They drew 1–1 in Dublin and 0–0 in Turkey, but Turkey qualified because of the away goals rule.

Ireland qualified for the 2002 World Cup. Before the tournament, there was a disagreement between captain Roy Keane and manager Mick McCarthy. Keane left the team. Despite this, Ireland drew 1–1 with Cameroon and Germany. They then beat Saudi Arabia 3–0 to reach the knockout stage. They lost to Spain on penalties after a 1–1 draw.

After a tough start to Euro 2004 qualifiers, McCarthy was replaced by Brian Kerr. But the team still didn't qualify for Euro 2004 or the 2006 World Cup. Steve Staunton became manager in 2006. Results were mixed, and they failed to qualify for Euro 2008. Staunton left in 2007.

Recent Years (2008–Present)

Giovanni Trapattoni became manager in 2008. Ireland went unbeaten in their 2010 World Cup qualifying group. However, they lost to France in a play-off. The deciding goal was controversial, as Thierry Henry handled the ball before setting up the goal.

Republic of Ireland national football team 2011
The Ireland players celebrating qualification for UEFA Euro 2012

In 2011, Ireland won the first Nations Cup, beating Wales, Northern Ireland, and Scotland.

Ireland qualified for Euro 2012 by beating Estonia 5–1 on aggregate. It was their first major tournament since 2002. However, they lost all three group matches against Croatia, Spain, and Italy. UEFA gave a special award to the Irish fans for their amazing support, even when the team was losing.

FIFA WC-qualification 2014 - Austria vs Ireland 2013-09-10 - Republic of Ireland national football team
Irish team in September 2013

In 2014 World Cup qualifiers, Ireland had their biggest home defeat ever, losing 6–1 to Germany. Trapattoni resigned after the team failed to qualify.

Martin O'Neill became manager in 2013, with Roy Keane as his assistant. They led Ireland to qualify for Euro 2016. On October 8, 2015, Ireland beat world champions Germany 1–0 in a qualifier. Shane Long scored the winning goal. Ireland reached the play-offs and beat Bosnia and Herzegovina 3–1 on aggregate to qualify for the tournament.

At Euro 2016, Ireland drew 1–1 with Sweden (with a goal from Wes Hoolahan), lost 3–0 to Belgium, and then famously beat Italy 1–0 with a late header from Robbie Brady. This win sent them to the round of 16 for the first time in a European Championship. They then lost 2–1 to hosts France, despite an early penalty from Robbie Brady.

Ireland tried to qualify for the 2018 World Cup. They finished second in their group and went to the play-offs. They drew 0–0 with Denmark in the first leg but lost 5–1 at home in Dublin, ending their World Cup hopes.

In 2018, Martin O'Neill and Roy Keane left their roles. Mick McCarthy returned as manager. He led the team in the Euro 2020 qualifiers. Ireland failed to qualify automatically and lost a play-off to Slovakia on penalties.

Stephen Kenny became manager in April 2020. The team drew 1–1 with Bulgaria in his first match. Ireland did not qualify for the 2022 World Cup. In June 2021, Chiedozie Ogbene became the first African-born player to play for the Republic of Ireland.

In UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying, Ireland finished fourth in their group and did not qualify. In October 2023, the Republic of Ireland was confirmed as a co-host for UEFA Euro 2028 with England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. However, they will still need to play in the qualifying rounds. Stephen Kenny's contract ended in November 2023.

Team Look and Home Stadium

Team Kits

IrelandAlgeria2010
Ireland players (L-R) Robbie Keane, Liam Lawrence, Keith Andrews and Keith Fahey in a 2010 friendly against Algeria

The team usually wears a green shirt, white shorts, and green socks for home games. The away kit is often the reverse. In their first international match in 1924, they wore blue shirts. In 2021, they wore a blue jersey again to celebrate the FAI's 100th birthday.

Different companies have made the team's kits over the years, including Umbro, New Balance, and Castore.

Home Stadium

Dublin aviva stadium
Aviva Stadium

Since the 1980s, most home matches have been played at Lansdowne Road in Dublin. This stadium was rebuilt and reopened as the Aviva Stadium in 2010. The Aviva Stadium can hold 51,700 fans for competitive games.

While the Aviva Stadium was being built, the team played some games at Croke Park, a large stadium that usually hosts Gaelic games. Croke Park can hold about 74,500 fans for football matches.

Croke Park from the Hill - 2004 All-Ireland Football Championship Final
Croke Park, the headquarters of the Gaelic Athletic Association, has been used for Irish matches.

Before the 1980s, most home games were played at Dalymount Park. The last international match there was in 1990. The team has also played games in other stadiums in Dublin and in Cork and Limerick.

Coaching Staff

The senior men's management team includes:

Position Name
Head Coach Iceland Heimir Hallgrímsson
Assistant Head Coach Republic of Ireland John O'Shea
Assistant Head Coach Republic of Ireland Paddy McCarthy
Goalkeeping coach Iceland Guðmundur Hreiðarsson

Coaching History

Before 1969, a committee usually picked the team. Mick Meagan was the first manager to choose the team himself.

Player Records

Players in bold are still active with Ireland.

Most Games Played (Caps)

FIFA WC-qualification 2014 - Austria vs Ireland 2013-09-10 - Robbie Keane 02
Robbie Keane, who has played the most games and scored the most goals.
Rank Player Caps Goals Career
1 Keane, RobbieRobbie Keane 146 68 1998–2016
2 Given, ShayShay Given 134 0 1996–2016
3 O'Shea, JohnJohn O'Shea 118 3 2001–2018
4 Kilbane, KevinKevin Kilbane 110 8 1997–2011
5 McClean, JamesJames McClean 103 11 2012–2023
6 Staunton, SteveSteve Staunton 102 7 1988–2002
7 Duff, DamienDamien Duff 100 8 1998–2012
8 McGeady, AidenAiden McGeady 93 5 2004–2017
9 Quinn, NiallNiall Quinn 91 21 1986–2002
Whelan, GlennGlenn Whelan 91 2 2008–2019

Most Goals Scored

Rank Player Goals Caps Average Career
1 Keane, RobbieRobbie Keane (list) 68 146 0.47 1998–2016
2 Quinn, NiallNiall Quinn 21 91 0.23 1986–2002
3 Stapleton, FrankFrank Stapleton 20 71 0.28 1977–1990
4 Givens, DonDon Givens 19 56 0.34 1969–1981
Aldridge, JohnJohn Aldridge 19 69 0.28 1986–1997
Cascarino, TonyTony Cascarino 19 88 0.22 1985–2000
7 Long, ShaneShane Long 17 88 0.20 2007–2021
8 Cantwell, NoelNoel Cantwell 14 36 0.39 1953–1967
Walters, JonathanJonathan Walters 14 54 0.26 2010–2018
Doyle, KevinKevin Doyle 14 63 0.22 2006–2017

Tournament Records

FIFA World Cup

Ireland has played in the FIFA World Cup three times.

  • 1990 World Cup: This was Ireland's first time in the World Cup. They drew all their group games and then beat Romania on penalties to reach the quarter-finals. They lost 1–0 to host nation Italy.
  • 1994 World Cup: Ireland beat Italy 1–0 in their first game, with Ray Houghton scoring. They reached the second round but lost to the Netherlands.
  • 2002 World Cup: Despite a disagreement that led to captain Roy Keane leaving the team, Ireland drew with Cameroon and Germany, then beat Saudi Arabia to reach the round of 16. They lost to Spain on penalties.
Ray Houghton 1995
Ray Houghton scored against Italy at the 1994 FIFA World Cup

In 2009, Ireland played France in a play-off for the 2010 World Cup. France won with a controversial goal after Thierry Henry handled the ball.

FIFA World Cup Record Qualification Record
Year Round Position Pld W D* L GF GA Pld W D L GF GA Position
Uruguay 1930 Did not enter Declined participation
Italy 1934 Did not qualify 2 0 1 1 6 9 3/3
France 1938 2 0 1 1 5 6 2/2
Brazil 1950 4 1 1 2 6 7 2/3
Switzerland 1954 4 2 0 2 8 6 2/3
Sweden 1958 4 2 1 1 6 7 2/3
Chile 1962 4 0 0 4 3 17 3/3
England 1966 3 1 0 2 2 5 Lost Play-off
Mexico 1970 6 0 1 5 3 14 4/4
Germany 1974 4 1 1 2 4 5 2/3
Argentina 1978 4 1 1 2 2 4 3/3
Spain 1982 8 4 2 2 17 11 3/5
Mexico 1986 8 2 2 4 5 10 4/5
Italy 1990 Quarter-finals 8th 5 0 4 1 2 3 8 5 2 1 10 2 2/5
United States 1994 Round of 16 15th 4 1 1 2 2 4 12 7 4 1 19 6 2/7
France 1998 Did not qualify 12 5 4 3 24 11 2/6; Lost Play-off
South Korea Japan 2002 Round of 16 12th 4 1 3 0 6 3 12 8 3 1 25 6 2/6; Won Play-off
Germany 2006 Did not qualify 10 4 5 1 12 5 4/6
South Africa 2010 12 4 7 1 13 10 2/6; Lost Play-off
Brazil 2014 10 4 2 4 16 17 4/6
Russia 2018 12 5 5 2 13 11 2/6; Lost Play-off
Qatar 2022 8 2 3 3 11 8 3/5
Canada Mexico United States 2026 To be determined To be determined
Morocco Portugal Spain 2030
Saudi Arabia 2034
Total Quarter-finals 3/22 13 2 8 3 10 10 149 58 46 45 210 177
*Draws include knockout matches decided via penalty shoot-out.

UEFA European Championship

ITA-IRL 2016-06-22
Irish line up for Ireland's fixture against Italy at Euro 2016

Ireland has played in the European Championship three times.

  • Euro 1988: This was Ireland's first European Championship. They beat England 1–0, drew with the Soviet Union, and lost to the Netherlands.
  • Euro 2012: Ireland qualified but lost all three group matches. However, their fans were praised for their amazing support.
  • Euro 2016: Ireland drew with Sweden, lost to Belgium, and then beat Italy 1–0 to reach the round of 16. They lost to hosts France in a close game.
UEFA European Championship Record Qualification Record
Year Round Position Pld W D L GF GA Pld W D L GF GA Position
France 1960 Did not qualify 2 1 0 1 2 4 Preliminary round
Spain 1964 6 2 2 2 9 12 Quarter-finals
Italy 1968 6 2 1 3 5 8 3/4
Belgium 1972 6 0 1 5 3 17 4/4
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 1976 6 3 1 2 11 5 2/4
Italy 1980 8 2 3 3 9 8 3/5
France 1984 8 4 1 3 20 10 3/5
West Germany 1988 Group stage 5th 3 1 1 1 2 2 8 4 3 1 10 5 1/5
Sweden 1992 Did not qualify 6 2 4 0 13 6 2/4
England 1996 11 5 2 4 17 13 2/6; Lost Play-off
Belgium Netherlands 2000 10 5 3 2 15 7 2/5; Lost Play-off
Portugal 2004 8 3 2 3 10 11 3/5
Austria Switzerland 2008 12 4 5 3 17 14 3/7
Poland Ukraine 2012 Group stage 16th 3 0 0 3 1 9 12 7 4 1 20 8 2/6; Won Play-off
France 2016 Round of 16 15th 4 1 1 2 3 6 12 6 4 2 22 8 3/6; Won Play-off
Europe 2020 Did not qualify 9 3 5 1 7 5 3/5; Lost Play-off
Germany 2024 8 2 0 6 9 10 4/5
United Kingdom Republic of Ireland 2028 Qualified as hosts
Italy Turkey 2032 To be determined To be determined
Total Round of 16 3/17 10 2 2 6 6 17 138 55 41 42 199 151

Honours and Awards

Images for kids

  • Republic of Ireland women's national football team
  • Republic of Ireland national under-21 football team
  • Republic of Ireland national under-19 football team
  • Republic of Ireland national under-17 football team
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