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Thomas Kleppe
Thomas Kleppe (R-NE).jpg
Official portrait of Kleppe as Interior Secretary, 1975
41st United States Secretary of the Interior
In office
October 17, 1975 – January 20, 1977
President Gerald Ford
Preceded by Stanley K. Hathaway
Succeeded by Cecil Andrus
10th Administrator of the Small Business Administration
In office
January 18, 1971 – October 12, 1975
President Richard Nixon
Gerald Ford
Preceded by Hilary J. Sandoval Jr.
Succeeded by Mitchell P. Kobelinski
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from North Dakota's 2nd district
In office
January 3, 1967 – January 3, 1971
Preceded by Rolland W. Redlin
Succeeded by Art Link
Mayor of Bismarck
In office
April 1950 – April 1954
Preceded by Amil Lenhart
Succeeded by Evan Lips
Personal details
Born (1919-07-01)July 1, 1919
Kintyre, North Dakota, U.S.
Died March 2, 2007(2007-03-02) (aged 87)
Bethesda, Maryland, U.S.
Resting place Arlington National Cemetery
Political party Republican
Spouse Glen Loew Gompf
Children 4
Education Valley City State University (BA)
Military service
Allegiance  United States
Branch/service  United States Army
Years of service 1942–1946
Battles/wars World War II

Thomas Savig Kleppe (born July 1, 1919 – died March 2, 2007) was an American politician. He held several important roles in the United States government. He served as a Representative for North Dakota. He was also in charge of the Small Business Administration and later became the U.S. Secretary of the Interior.

Early Life and Education

Thomas Kleppe was born on July 1, 1919, in Kintyre, North Dakota. His parents were Lars O. Kleppe and Hannah Savig Kleppe. He finished high school in Valley City, North Dakota in 1936. Later, he went to Valley City State University, which was then called Valley City Teachers College.

Military Service in World War II

During World War II, Thomas Kleppe served in the military. He was a Warrant Officer from 1942 to 1946.

Public Service and Career

Thomas Kleppe had a long career in both business and government. He started his public service in his home state.

Mayor of Bismarck

From 1950 to 1954, Kleppe served as the Mayor of Bismarck, North Dakota. This was an important local leadership role.

Business Leadership

Before and during his time in politics, Kleppe was also a business leader. From 1946 to 1964, he was the president and treasurer of the Gold Seal Company.

Serving in Congress

In 1966, Thomas Kleppe was elected to the United States House of Representatives. He represented North Dakota in Congress. He was reelected in 1968 and served until January 3, 1971. While in Congress, he supported the Civil Rights Act of 1968. This law helped protect people's rights and prevent discrimination.

National Government Roles

After his time in Congress, Kleppe took on two more big jobs in the national government.

Leading the Small Business Administration

He became the Administrator of the Small Business Administration (SBA). The SBA helps small businesses grow and succeed. He worked under both President Richard Nixon and President Gerald Ford in this role.

Secretary of the Interior

Later, President Gerald Ford chose Thomas Kleppe to be the United States Secretary of the Interior. He served in this position from 1975 to 1977. The Secretary of the Interior is in charge of managing most of the federal lands and natural resources in the United States. This includes national parks, wildlife refuges, and public lands.

Personal Life

Thomas Kleppe was married twice. His first wife, Frieda K. Kleppe, passed away in 1957. He married his second wife, Glendora Loew Gompf, in 1958. He had two children from his first marriage and two daughters from his second marriage, making him a father of four. He lived in Bismarck, North Dakota for many years.

Thomas Kleppe passed away on March 2, 2007, in Bethesda, Maryland. He was buried at Arlington National Cemetery in Arlington, Virginia.

See also

  • North Dakota United States Senate election, 1970
  • North Dakota United States Senate election, 1964
  • Sagebrush Rebellion
  • Kleppe v. New Mexico
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