Timeline of Somerville, Massachusetts facts for kids

The following is a timeline of the history of Somerville, Massachusetts, USA.

Prior to 19th century

• 1630 - Charlestown settled.
• 1631 - Colonial Governor John Winthrop granted 600 acres of land known as Ten Hills Farm.
• 1703 - Windmill built (approximate date).
• 1756 - Powder House in use.
• 1776 - Grand Union Flag raised at Continental Army fortifications atop Prospect Hill.

19th century

1800s–1860s

• 1803 - Middlesex Canal in operation.
• 1804 - Old Cemetery established.
• 1821 - Middlesex Bleachery and Dye Works established.
• 1834 - Ursuline Convent Riots.
• 1835 - Boston & Lowell Railroad begins operating.
• 1842
  • Town of Somerville separates from Charlestown.
  • Population: 1,013.
• 1844 - First Congregational Society formed.
• 1851 - American Tube Works established.
• 1852
  • Somerville City Hall built.
  • High School opens.
• 1853
  • First Orthodox Congregational Church organized.
  • First Universalist Society organized.
• 1854
  • Tufts College opens.
  • Union Glass Company established.
• 1856
  • First Methodist Episcopal Church organized.
  • Round House built.
• 1863 - Broadway Orthodox Congregational Church organized.
• 1864 - Circulating Library in business at Tufts' apothecary (approximate date).
• 1866
  • Emmanuel Episcopal Church built.
  • Somerville Carriage Repository and Manufactory established.
• 1867 - Perkins Street Baptist Church dedicated.
• 1869 - Morse Grammar School built.

1870s–1890s

• 1870
  • Somerville Journal newspaper begins publication.
  • St. Thomas Episcopal Church built.
  • Boston and Lowell Railroad connected through West Somerville to the Lexington Branch.
• 1871
  • City incorporated.
  • Somerville Samaritan Society organized.
• 1872
  • Somerville city government inaugurated.
  • City seal design adopted.
  • Population: 16,000 (approximate).
• 1873
  • Public Library established.
  • Luther V. Bell School built.
  • Broadway Methodist Episcopal Church organized.
• 1874
  • West Somerville Baptist Church organized.
  • West Somerville Congregational Church organized.
  • Sprague & Hathaway Portrait Copying House established.
• 1876 - Somerville Citizen newspaper begins publication.
• 1886 - Third Universalist Church established.
• 1890
  • Broadway Winter Hill Congregational Church built.
  • North Packing Company established.
  • Population: 40,152.
• 1891 - Somerville Hospital founded.
• 1892 - McLean Hospital relocates to Belmont.
• 1898
  • Somerville Historical Society incorporated.
  • Historic Festival.
• 1899
  • Forthian Club for women organized.
  • First Unitarian Church built.

20th century

• 1901 - Lyndell's Bakery relocates to Somerville.
• 1903 - Prospect Hill Monument built.
• 1909 - West Somerville Branch Public Library opens.
• 1910 - Population: 77,236.
• 1914
  • Somerville Theatre built.
  • Public Library central building constructed.
  • Economy Grocery Store opens.
• 1915 - Pageant of World Peace.
• 1916 - First Universalist Church built.
• 1922
  • 50th anniversary as city.
  • Population: 95,000 (approximate).
• 1928 - Northern Artery constructed.
• 1935 - United States Post Office–Somerville Main built.
• 1936 - Mystic Valley Parkway constructed.
• 1941 - The Rosebud (diner) built.
• 1968 - Havurat Shalom founded.
• 1972 - City seal redesigned.
• 1973 - Steve's Ice Cream opens.
• 1980 - Assembly Square Mall opens.
• 1981
  • Sister city relationship established with Trincomalee, Sri Lanka.
  • Bertucci's pizzeria opens.
• 1983 - Somerville Community Access Television founded.
• 1984 - Davis (MBTA station) opens.
• 1985 - Alewife Linear Park established.
• 1987
  • Brickbottom Artists Association active.
  • Mixit Print Studio established.
  • Joseph P. Kennedy II becomes U.S. representative for Massachusetts's 8th congressional district.
• 1988 - Somerville Museum opens.
• 1990 - Mike Capuano becomes mayor.
• 1991 - Candlewick Press established.
• 1998 - City website online (approximate date).
• 1999
  • Dorothy Kelly Gay becomes mayor.
  • Leverett Circle Connector Bridge opens.
  • Somerville Open Studios begins.
  • Mike Capuano becomes U.S. representative for Massachusetts's 8th congressional district.

21st century

• 2002 - P.A.'s Lounge opens.
• 2003
  • Won-Buddhist temple opens.
  • GreenGoat in business.
• 2004 - Joseph Curtatone becomes mayor.
• 2005
  • Union Square Main Streets organized.
  • Union Square farmers' market begins.
  • Sikh Sangat Society Boston and Harry Potter Alliance headquartered in Somerville.
• 2006 - Honk! music festival begins.
• 2007 - Highland Kitchen restaurant in business.
• 2009 - Sister city relationship established with Tiznit, Morocco.
• 2010
  • Population: 75,754.
  • Sister city relationship established with Nordeste, Portugal.
• 2014 - Legoland in business.

Images for kids

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  Somerville Circulating Library, Milk Street, 1860s

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  Somerville Carriage Repository, est. 1866 (advertisement from 1883)

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  Map of Somerville, 1884

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  Union Glass Co., est. 1854 (cover of catalog, c. 1911)

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  Somerville Pageant of World Peace, July 1915