Tumegl/Tomils facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Tumegl/Tomils
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Country | Switzerland | |
Canton | Graubünden | |
District | Hinterrhein | |
Area | ||
• Total | 3.21 km2 (1.24 sq mi) | |
Elevation | 801 m (2,628 ft) | |
Population | ||
• Total | 365 | |
• Density | 113.7/km2 (294.5/sq mi) | |
Postal code |
7418
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Surrounded by | Cazis, Paspels, Rothenbrunnen, Scheid, Trans |
Tumegl/Tomils is a lovely village in the Swiss canton of Graubünden. It's part of the Tomils municipality. In 2009, Tumegl/Tomils joined with three other villages: Feldis/Veulden, Scheid, and Trans. Together, they formed the larger municipality of Tomils.
Contents
A Look at Tumegl/Tomils History
Tumegl/Tomils is quite old! The village was first mentioned in official records way back in 1141. Back then, it was known as in Tumillis. For a long time, until 1943, the village was simply called Tomils.
Exploring Tumegl/Tomils Geography
Tumegl/Tomils covers an area of about 3.2 square kilometers (or 1.2 square miles). This area is used in different ways:
- About 34% of the land is used for farming. This means fields for crops or pastures for animals.
- A big part, 55.8%, is covered by forests.
- About 5.3% of the land has buildings or roads on it. This is where people live and move around.
- The remaining 5% is made up of things like rivers, glaciers, or mountains. These areas are not used for farming or building.
The village is located in a sub-region called Domleschg. It sits on a low, flat area next to the Hinterrhine River.
People and Population in Tumegl/Tomils
In 2007, Tumegl/Tomils had a population of 365 people. About 5.2% of these people were from other countries. Over the ten years before 2007, the number of people living here grew by about 7.7%.
In 2000, the population was almost evenly split between males and females. About 51.5% were male and 48.5% were female.
Age Groups in Tumegl/Tomils
Here's how the population was divided by age in 2000:
- Kids aged 0-9 years old made up 15% of the population.
- Teens aged 10-14 were 9.7%.
- Young people aged 15-19 were 8.1%.
- Adults aged 20-29 were 7.5%.
- People aged 30-39 were 17.1%.
- Those aged 40-49 were 16.2%.
- People aged 50-59 were 6.9%.
- Seniors aged 60-69 were 5.3%.
- Those aged 70-79 were 8.7%.
- People aged 80-89 were 3.7%.
- A small number, 1.6%, were 90-99 years old.
- Only one person was 100 years old or more!
Voting and Politics
In the 2007 national election, people in Tumegl/Tomils voted for different political parties. The most popular party was the SPS, which got 36.8% of the votes. Other popular parties included the SVP (28%), the CVP (21.1%), and the FDP (13.4%).
Education and Jobs
Most people in Switzerland are well-educated. In Tumegl/Tomils, about 86.6% of adults (aged 25-64) have finished high school or gone on to higher education, like university.
The village has a very low unemployment rate, which means almost everyone who wants a job has one. In 2005, people worked in different types of jobs:
- Primary sector: This includes jobs like farming or forestry. There were 12 people working in this area.
- Secondary sector: These jobs involve making things, like in factories. There were 14 people working here.
- Tertiary sector: This includes jobs that provide services, like shops or offices. There were 18 people working in this sector.
Population Changes Over Time
The number of people living in Tumegl/Tomils has changed over many years:
Year | Population |
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1803 | 202 |
1850 | 226 |
1900 | 233 |
1950 | 266 |
2000 | 321 |
Languages Spoken in Tumegl/Tomils
Most people in Tumegl/Tomils speak German. In 2000, about 91.3% of the population spoke German. The second most common language was Romansh (4.0%), and the third was Albanian (2.2%).
Here's a closer look at the languages spoken:
Languages | Census 1980 | Census 1990 | Census 2000 | |||
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Number | Percent | Number | Percent | Number | Percent | |
German | 169 | 77.88% | 228 | 87.69% | 293 | 91.28% |
Romanish | 35 | 16.13% | 17 | 6.54% | 13 | 4.05% |
Important Historical Sites
Tumegl/Tomils has some very important historical buildings. These are listed as Swiss heritage sites of national significance. They include:
- The S. Maria e Maurezzi Church
- Burg Ortenstein (Ortenstein castle)
- Sogn Murezi, which is a church from the early Middle Ages.
See also
In Spanish: Tumegl/Tomils para niños