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Tuta, Boyacá facts for kids

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Tuta
Municipality and town
Church of Tuta
Church of Tuta
Flag of Tuta
Flag
Location of the municipality and town of Tuta in the Boyacá Department of Colombia
Location of the municipality and town of Tuta in the Boyacá Department of Colombia
Country  Colombia
Department Boyacá Department
Province Central Boyacá Province
Founded 4 June 1776
Founded by Miguel Sánchez and Juan Rodríguez Parra
Area
 • Municipality and town 165 km2 (64 sq mi)
 • Urban
0.782 km2 (0.302 sq mi)
Elevation
2,600 m (8,500 ft)
Population
 (2015)
 • Municipality and town 9,673
 • Density 58.62/km2 (151.8/sq mi)
 • Urban
2,665
Time zone UTC-5 (Colombia Standard Time)
Website Official website: http://www.tuta-boyaca.gov.co/

Tuta is a town and a municipality in Colombia. It is located in the Boyacá Department, which is like a state or province. Tuta is part of the Central Boyacá Province.

The town is found on a high plateau called the Altiplano Cundiboyacense. It is about 26 kilometers (16 miles) away from Tunja, the capital city of the Boyacá Department. Tuta shares its borders with several other towns. These include Paipa, Pesca, and Firavitoba to the east. To the west, it borders Cómbita. In the north, you'll find Sotaquirá and Paipa again. Finally, to the south, Tuta borders Chivatá, Toca, and Oicatá.

Tuta's History

Before the Spanish arrived, the area where Tuta is now was home to the Tuta tribe. These people were part of the Muisca, who lived in a group of independent states called the Muisca Confederation. The northern Muisca lands were ruled by a leader known as the zaque of Hunza. This leader also governed the Tuta tribe.

The Muisca people spoke a language called Chibcha. This language is no longer spoken today. In Chibcha, the word "Tuta" means "Borrowed farmlands" or "Property of the Sun."

The modern town of Tuta was officially founded on June 4, 1776. It was established by two people named Miguel Sánchez and Juan Rodríguez Parra.

What Tuta Produces

The main ways people make a living in Tuta are through farming, raising animals, and mining.

Farming and Livestock

Farmers in Tuta grow many different crops. These include potatoes, barley, beans, maize (corn), peas, and onions. They also grow various fruits. Raising animals, or livestock farming, is also an important part of the local economy.

Mining in Tuta

Tuta is rich in natural resources found underground. People mine for several minerals here, such as gypsum, coal, oil, kaolin, iron ore, and sulphur. Interestingly, emeralds were also discovered on a hill known as the Alto de Ginua.

Famous People from Tuta

Some well-known people were born in Tuta:

  • Miguel Samacá: He was a professional cyclist, meaning he rode bikes in races for a living.
  • Miguel Ángel Sanabria: He was also a professional cyclist.
  • Raúl Sánchez Niño: He is an artist and writes traditional folk music.

Gallery

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Tuta para niños

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