Blanford's fox facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Blanford's fox |
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Conservation status | |
Scientific classification | |
Genus: |
Vulpes
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Species: |
cana
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Range of Blanford's fox | |
Synonyms | |
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The Blanford's fox (Vulpes cana) is a small and unique type of fox. It lives in the dry, rocky areas and mountains of several countries. You can find this fox in places like Afghanistan, Egypt (especially the Sinai), Turkestan, northeast Iran, southwest Pakistan, the West Bank, and Israel.
This fox is known for its big ears and a very long, bushy tail. Its tail is almost as long as its body! The fur of a Blanford's fox is usually a light tan color. These foxes are very good at climbing and jumping, which helps them move around in their rocky homes.
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What is a Blanford's Fox?
The Blanford's fox is a small member of the dog family (Canidae). It is sometimes called the Afghan fox. This fox was first described by a scientist named William Thomas Blanford in 1877. It is one of the smallest foxes in the world.
Where Do Blanford's Foxes Live?
Blanford's foxes live in dry, mountainous regions. They prefer areas with steppes, which are dry grasslands, and rocky hills. These foxes are found across parts of the Middle East and Central Asia. Their habitat includes deserts and semi-desert areas.
How Do They Survive in Their Habitat?
These foxes are well-adapted to their harsh environments. Their large ears help them hear prey and also help them cool down. Their long, bushy tail acts like a balancing pole. This helps them climb steep rocks and jump between ledges. They are mostly active at night, which helps them avoid the heat of the day.
What Do Blanford's Foxes Eat?
Blanford's foxes are carnivores, meaning they eat meat. However, they also eat plants and insects. Their diet mainly includes small animals like rodents and insects. They also eat fruit, especially grapes, when they are available.
Hunting Habits of the Blanford's Fox
These foxes hunt alone at night. They use their excellent hearing to find prey in the dark. Their small size allows them to chase prey into small cracks and crevices in rocks. They are very agile and quick, which makes them successful hunters in their rocky homes.
How Big Are Blanford's Foxes?
Blanford's foxes are quite small compared to other foxes. An adult fox usually weighs between 1 to 3 kilograms (about 2 to 7 pounds). Their body length is about 40 to 50 centimeters (16 to 20 inches). Their tail can be almost as long as their body, adding another 30 to 40 centimeters (12 to 16 inches).
Physical Features of the Blanford's Fox
Besides their large ears and long tail, Blanford's foxes have soft, thick fur. This fur helps protect them from the cold desert nights. Their paws have special pads that help them grip rocky surfaces. Their eyes are adapted for seeing in low light, which is perfect for their nighttime activities.