Walter Brennan facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Walter Brennan
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Brennan in 1958
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Born |
Walter Andrew Brennan
July 25, 1894 Lynn, Massachusetts, U.S.
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Died | September 21, 1974 Oxnard, California, U.S.
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(aged 80)
Resting place | San Fernando Mission Cemetery, Los Angeles, U.S. |
Occupation | Actor, singer |
Years active | 1925–1972 |
Known for | Come and Get It (1936) Kentucky (1938) The Westerner (1940) Sergeant York (1941) |
Spouse(s) |
Ruth Wells
(m. 1920) |
Children | 3 |
Awards | Three Academy Awards |
Walter Andrew Brennan (born July 25, 1894 – died September 21, 1974) was a famous American actor and singer. He won three Academy Awards for Best Supporting Actor. This made him one of only three male actors to win three Oscars. He is also the only actor, male or female, to win three awards in the supporting actor category.
Brennan won for his roles in Come and Get It (1936), Kentucky (1938), and The Westerner (1940). He was also nominated for his work in Sergeant York (1941). Some of his other well-known films include To Have and Have Not (1944), My Darling Clementine (1946), Red River (1948), and Rio Bravo (1959).
Contents
Walter Brennan's Early Life and Start in Acting
Walter Brennan was born in Lynn, Massachusetts. His parents were immigrants from Ireland. His father was an engineer and inventor. Walter also studied engineering in high school.
After working as a bank clerk, he joined the U.S. Army. He served in France during World War I. While there, he was injured by mustard gas. This injury affected his vocal cords. It gave him a unique, high-pitched voice that became his trademark.
After the war, he worked as a financial reporter. In the early 1920s, he made a lot of money in real estate. But he lost most of it when the market crashed in 1925.
How Walter Brennan Started in Movies
With little money left, Brennan began working as an extra in films. He started at Universal Studios in 1925. He earned $7.50 a day, which is like $125 today. He worked at Universal off and on for ten years.
His first roles were small parts in movies like Webs of Steel (1925) and The Calgary Stampede (1925). He often played minor characters. He was even a stuntman in some films.
A big change happened when he was in a fight scene. An actor accidentally kicked him in the face and knocked out his teeth. This turned out to be a lucky break. He said, "I looked all right off the set. But when necessary I could take 'em out—and suddenly look about 40 years older." This helped him play older characters.
Walter Brennan's Rise to Stardom
Walter Brennan got a big opportunity in the film The Wedding Night (1935). He was an extra, but his part grew during filming. This led to a contract with producer Sam Goldwyn.
Goldwyn often loaned Brennan to other studios. Brennan's roles slowly became more important. He got a significant part in Barbary Coast (1935). He said this role "really set me up."
He then played one of the main characters in Three Godfathers (1936).
Winning His First Oscar
Brennan's career truly took off when he was cast in Come and Get It (1936). He played Swan Bostrom, a loyal friend. His performance earned him his first Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor.
After this, he had his first lead role in Affairs of Cappy Ricks (1937). He also co-starred in Wild and Woolly (1937). He appeared in The Buccaneer (1938).
He played Muff Potter in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1938). He also worked with Gary Cooper for the first time as his sidekick in The Cowboy and the Lady (1938).
Winning His Second Oscar
Brennan won his second Best Supporting Actor Oscar for Kentucky (1938). This was a film about horse racing.
He continued to play older characters. His missing teeth and thin build made him seem older than he was. He used these features to his advantage. In Northwest Passage (1940), he even wore special fake teeth to look like he had rotting teeth.
Winning His Third Oscar
Brennan had one of his most famous roles in The Westerner (1940). He played the villainous Judge Roy Bean opposite Gary Cooper. This role earned him his third Best Supporting Actor Oscar. He won three Oscars in just five years!
He worked with Gary Cooper again in Meet John Doe (1941) and Sergeant York (1941). Sergeant York was a huge hit and earned Brennan his fourth Oscar nomination.
Brennan played the main character in Swamp Water (1941). He also played a reporter in Pride of the Yankees (1942). He appeared in war films like Stand By for Action (1942) and Hangmen Also Die! (1943).
He was known for playing the main character's sidekick or a "grumpy old man." He was in To Have and Have Not (1944) with Humphrey Bogart. He also played a funny pirate in The Princess and the Pirate (1944).
Walter Brennan's Western Roles
Brennan often played characters in Western movies. He was the villain Old Man Clanton in My Darling Clementine (1946). He worked with Henry Fonda in this film.
He was in Red River (1948), playing John Wayne's sidekick. This is considered one of his best films. He continued to appear in many Westerns throughout the 1950s.
Some of his Western films include Singing Guns (1950), Along the Great Divide (1951), and The Far Country (1954) with James Stewart. He also had a good part in Bad Day at Black Rock (1955).
Walter Brennan's Later Career
Working in Television
Brennan started acting in television shows. He appeared in episodes of Screen Directors Playhouse and Lux Video Theatre. He once said he liked TV more than movies because there were no "long lay offs between jobs."
He continued to make movies like The Proud Ones (1956). He played Debbie Reynolds's grandfather in Tammy and the Bachelor (1957).
Brennan took on a lead role in God Is My Partner (1957). This low-budget movie became a surprise success.
The Real McCoys TV Show
Brennan had often turned down offers to star in a TV series. But he agreed to The Real McCoys. This was a sitcom about a poor family from West Virginia who moved to California. The show was very popular and ran from 1957 to 1963.
During the show's run, Brennan still appeared in films. He was in another Howard Hawks movie, Rio Bravo (1959), with John Wayne and Dean Martin.
After The Real McCoys ended, Brennan played a river pirate in How the West Was Won (1963).
Singing Career
His success on The Real McCoys led Walter Brennan to record some songs. His most popular song was "Old Rivers" in 1962. It was about an old farmer and his mule. The song reached number five on the U.S. Billboard chart. At 67, Brennan was the oldest person to have a Top 40 hit at that time. He had another Top 40 hit with "Mama Sang a Song" in 1962.
More TV Roles and Disney Films
Brennan starred in another TV series called The Tycoon (1964–1965). He also appeared in films for the Disney company. His first Disney film was Those Calloways (1965).
In 1967, he starred in The Guns of Will Sonnett (1967–1969). He played an older man looking for his gunfighter son. He also starred in Disney's The Gnome-Mobile (1967).
Brennan played a villain in Support Your Local Sheriff! (1969) with James Garner. He also starred in TV movies like The Over-the-Hill Gang (1969).
His last regular TV series was To Rome with Love (1969–1971). Walter Brennan's final film role was in the Western Smoke in the Wind (1975).
Walter Brennan's Personal Life
In 1920, Walter Brennan married Ruth Caroline Wells. They were married for 54 years and had three children: Arthur, Walter, and Ruth.
In 1940, Brennan bought a large ranch in Joseph, Oregon. He built a motel, a movie theater, and a store in the town. He continued to visit his ranch between filming movies. Some of his family still live in that area.
Walter Brennan spent his last years retired at his ranch in California. He passed away from a lung disease called emphysema at age 80. He is buried at San Fernando Mission Cemetery in Los Angeles.
Walter Brennan's Views and Beliefs
Walter Brennan was a Roman Catholic. He believed strongly in his faith. He also had strong political views. He was a conservative Republican. He was against Communism.
He supported Barry Goldwater in the 1964 presidential election. Later, he supported George Wallace in 1968. In 1972, he supported John G. Schmitz. He also supported Ronald Reagan for governor of California.
Walter Brennan's Legacy in Film
Film experts consider Walter Brennan one of the best character actors ever. A character actor is someone who plays unique and memorable supporting roles. He is best known for his roles in Western movies. These include Judge Roy Bean in The Westerner, Nadine Groot in Red River, and Deputy Stumpy in Rio Bravo.
He was the first actor to win three Academy Awards. He is still the only person to win Best Supporting Actor three times. In the early days of the Academy Awards, many extras could vote. Brennan was very popular with the Union of Film Extras, so he won every time he was nominated. After his third win, the rules changed, and extras could no longer vote for the Oscars.
Walter Brennan appeared in over 230 films and TV shows. His career lasted almost 50 years. He has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. In 1970, he was honored in the Western Performers Hall of Fame.
Walter Brennan's Filmography
Movies
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
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1925 | Webs of Steel | Performer | uncredited |
Lorraine of the Lions | Minor role | uncredited | |
The Calgary Stampede | Racing spectator | uncredited | |
1926 | Watch Your Wife | Performer | |
The Ice Flood | Lumberjack | uncredited | |
Spangles | Lunch counterman | uncredited | |
1927 | Sensation Seekers | Below deck yacht crewman | uncredited |
Tearin' Into Trouble | Billy Martin | ||
The Ridin' Rowdy | Performer | ||
Alias the Deacon | Cashier at Cunningham's Rink | uncredited | |
Blake of Scotland Yard | Henchman | uncredited | |
Hot Heels | Pool hall inhabitant | uncredited | |
1928 | The Ballyhoo Buster | Performer | |
The Michigan Kid | Minor role | uncredited | |
The Racket | Man in front of barber shop | uncredited | |
1929 | Silks and Saddles | Undetermined role | uncredited |
The Cohens and Kellys in Atlantic City | Man at police station | uncredited | |
Smilin' Guns | Ranch Foreman | ||
The Lariat Kid | Pat O'Shea | ||
His Lucky Day | Roadhouse hhug | uncredited | |
Flight | Marine pilot | uncredited | |
One Hysterical Night | Paul Revere | ||
The Last Performance | Clown | uncredited | |
The Long Long Trail | Skinny Rawlins | ||
The Shannons of Broadway | Hez | ||
1930 | Dames Ahoy! | Side show barker | uncredited |
Captain of the Guard | Peasant | uncredited | |
King of Jazz | Various roles | ||
The Little Accident | Milkman | uncredited | |
See America Thirst | Spumoni bodyguard | uncredited | |
Many a Slip | Minor role | uncredited | |
1931 | Honeymoon Lane | Driver | |
Heroes of the Flames | Bit Part | [Ch. 12] – uncredited | |
Dancing Dynamite | Henchman | ||
Grief Street | Walt | ||
Is There Justice? | Rollins | ||
Neck and Neck | Hector | ||
Scratch-As-Catch-Can | Performer | Short film | |
A House Divided | Musician | uncredited | |
1932 | Horse Feathers | Football commentator | uncredited |
Texas Cyclone | Sheriff Lew Collins | ||
Law and Order | Lanky Smith | uncredited | |
The Impatient Maiden | Cigar stand proprietor | uncredited | |
The Airmail Mystery | Holly | ||
Scandal for Sale | Newspaperman | uncredited | |
Two-Fisted Law | Deputy Sheriff Bendix | ||
Hello Trouble | A Texas Ranger | uncredited | |
Miss Pinkerton | Police dispatcher | uncredited | |
Speed Madness | Joe | ||
Cornered | Court bailiff | uncredited | |
Fighting for Justice | Cowhand Fletcher | uncredited | |
The Fourth Horseman | uncredited | ||
The All American | News commentator at game | uncredited | |
Once in a Lifetime | Lighting technician | uncredited | |
Strange Justice | Eddie – mechanic | uncredited | |
Women Won't Tell | Dump workman | uncredited | |
Afraid to Talk | Protester sign carrier | uncredited | |
Manhattan Tower | Mechanic | uncredited | |
1933 | Sensation Hunters | Stuttering waiter | |
Man of Action | Cashier Summers | ||
Parachute Jumper | Counterman at Jewel Diner | uncredited | |
Goldie Gets Along | Stuttering waiter | uncredited | |
Girl Missing | Joe-garage attendant | uncredited | |
Rustlers' Roundup | Walt | uncredited | |
The Cohens and Kellys in Trouble | Bit role | uncredited | |
Lucky Dog | |||
The Big Cage | Tickettaker | uncredited | |
Lilly Turner | Performer | scenes deleted | |
The Phantom of the Air | 'Skid' | uncredited | |
Strange People | The radio repairman | ||
Sing Sinner Sing | Henchman Riordan | ||
One Year Later | Yokel | uncredited | |
Golden Harvest | Farmhand at wedding | uncredited | |
Ladies Must Love | Flute player | uncredited | |
Saturday's Millions | Reporter | uncredited | |
Curtain at Eight | Silent detective | uncredited | |
My Woman | Stuttering animal imitator | uncredited | |
The Invisible Man | Bicycle owner | uncredited | |
King for a Night | Soda Jerk | uncredited | |
1934 | Fugitive Lovers | Second bus driver | uncredited |
Tailspin Tommy | Hospital Orderly | [Ch. 8] – uncredited | |
Cross Country Cruise | Niagara Falls boatman | uncredited | |
Beloved | Stuttering boarder | ||
You Can't Buy Everything | Train Vendor | uncredited | |
Paradise Valley | Farmer Hiram | ||
The Poor Rich | Dr. Johnson the coroner | uncredited | |
The Crosby Case | Ship's officer | uncredited | |
George White's Scandals | Hick | uncredited | |
Good Dame | Elmer Spicer | uncredited | |
Riptide | Chauffeur | uncredited | |
Uncertain Lady | Gas station attendant | uncredited | |
I'll Tell the World | Otto – Bicycle repairman | uncredited | |
Woman Haters | Train Conductor | uncredited Short film |
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Half a Sinner | Radio announcer | ||
The Life of Vergie Winters | Roscoe – a gossiper | uncredited | |
Murder in the Private Car | Switchman | uncredited | |
Whom the Gods Destroy | Clifford | uncredited | |
Death on the Diamond | Hotdog vendor | uncredited | |
Great Expectations | Prisoner on ship | uncredited | |
Gridiron Flash | Diner Proprietor | uncredited | |
There's Always Tomorrow | Mechanic | uncredited | |
Cheating Cheaters | Ship's telegrapher | uncredited | |
The Prescott Kid | Zeke (stage driver) | ||
The Painted Veil | Performer | scenes deleted | |
1935 | Biography of a Bachelor Girl | Reporter on ship | uncredited |
Helldorado | Pete, the Waiter | uncredited | |
Northern Frontier | Stuttering cook | ||
The Mystery of Edwin Drood | First gossip | uncredited | |
Law Beyond the Range | Abner | ||
Restless Knights | Father | uncredited Short film |
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The Wedding Night | Bill Jenkins | ||
West Point of the Air | Soldier at Kelly's wreckage | uncredited | |
Bride of Frankenstein | Neighbor | uncredited | |
Party Wire | Paul – railroad telegrapher | uncredited | |
Spring Tonic | Bum | uncredited | |
Lady Tubbs | Joseph | uncredited | |
Man on the Flying Trapeze | 'Legs' Garnett | ||
Welcome Home | Walter | uncredited | |
Alice Adams | Performer | scenes deleted | |
We're in the Money | Wedding witness | uncredited | |
She Couldn't Take It | Peddler | uncredited | |
Barbary Coast | Old Atrocity | ||
Metropolitan | Grandpa | uncredited | |
Seven Keys to Baldpate | Station agent | ||
1936 | Three Godfathers | Sam "Gus" Barton | |
These Three | Taxi driver | ||
The Moon's Our Home | Lem | ||
Fury | 'Bugs' Meyers | ||
Come and Get It | Swan Bostrom | ||
Banjo on My Knee | Newt Holley | ||
1937 | She's Dangerous | Ote O'Leary | |
When Love Is Young | Uncle Hugo | ||
Affairs of Cappy Ricks | Cappy Ricks | ||
Wild and Woolly | Gramp 'Hercules' Flynn | ||
1938 | The Buccaneer | Ezra Peaves | |
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer | Muff Potter | ||
The Texans | Chuckawalla | ||
Mother Carey's Chickens | Mr. Ossian Popham | ||
The Cowboy and the Lady | Sugar | ||
Kentucky | Peter Goodwin | ||
1939 | The Story of Vernon and Irene Castle | Walter | |
They Shall Have Music | Professor Lawson | ||
Stanley and Livingstone | Jeff Slocum | ||
Joe and Ethel Turp Call on the President | Jim | ||
1940 | Northwest Passage | "Hunk" Marriner | |
Maryland | William Stewart | ||
The Westerner | Judge Roy Bean | ||
1941 | Nice Girl? | Hector Titus | |
Meet John Doe | The 'Colonel' | ||
Sergeant York | Pastor Rosier Pile | ||
This Woman Is Mine | Capt. Jonathan Thorne | ||
Swamp Water | Tom Keefer | ||
Rise and Shine | Grandpa | ||
1942 | The Pride of the Yankees | Sam Blake | |
Stand By for Action | Chief Yeoman Henry Johnson | ||
1943 | Hangmen Also Die | Prof. Stephen Novotny | |
Slightly Dangerous | Cornelius Burden | ||
The North Star | Karp | ||
1944 | Home in Indiana | J. F. "Thunder" Bolt | |
To Have and Have Not | Eddie | ||
The Princess and the Pirate | Featherhead | ||
1945 | Dakota | Capt. Bounce of the Riverbird | |
1946 | A Stolen Life | Eben Folger | |
Centennial Summer | Jesse Rogers | ||
My Darling Clementine | Newman Haynes Clanton | ||
Nobody Lives Forever | Pop Gruber | ||
1947 | Driftwood | Murph | |
1948 | Scudda Hoo! Scudda Hay! | Tony Maule | |
Red River | Nadine Groot | ||
Blood on the Moon | Kris Barden | ||
1949 | The Green Promise | Mr. Matthews | |
Brimstone | Brimstone "Pop" Courteen | ||
Task Force | Pete Richard | ||
1950 | Singing Guns | Dr. Jonathan Mark | |
A Ticket to Tomahawk | Terence Sweeny | ||
Curtain Call at Cactus Creek | Rimrock Thomas | ||
The Showdown | Cap Mackellar | ||
Surrender | Sheriff Bill Howard | ||
1951 | Along the Great Divide | Timothy 'Pop' Keith | |
Best of the Badmen | "Doc" Butcher | ||
The Wild Blue Yonder | Major General Wolfe | ||
1952 | Return of the Texan | Grandpa Firth Crockett | |
Lure of the Wilderness | Jim Harper | ||
1953 | Sea of Lost Ships | C.P.O. "Chief" O'Malley | |
1954 | Drums Across the River | Sam Brannon | |
Four Guns to the Border | Simon Bhumer | ||
1955 | The Far Country | Ben Tatum | |
Bad Day at Black Rock | Doc Velie | ||
At Gunpoint | Doc Lacy | ||
1956 | Glory | Ned Otis | |
Come Next Spring | Jeffrey Storys | ||
The Proud Ones | Jake | ||
1956 | Good-bye, My Lady | Uncle Jesse Jackson | |
1957 | The Way to the Gold | Uncle George Williams | |
1957 | Tammy and the Bachelor | Grandpa | |
1957 | God Is My Partner | Dr. Charles Grayson | |
1959 | Rio Bravo | Stumpy | |
1962 | Shoot Out at Big Sag | "Preacher" Hawker | |
1962 | How the West Was Won | Col. Jeb Hawkins | |
1965 | Those Calloways | Alf Simes | |
1966 | The Oscar | Orrin C. Quentin | |
1967 | The Gnome-Mobile | D.J. Mulrooney/Knobby | |
1967 | Who's Minding the Mint? | Pop Gillis | |
1968 | The One and Only, Genuine, Original Family Band |
Grandpa Bower | |
1969 | Support Your Local Sheriff! | Pa Danby | |
1975 | Smoke in the Wind | H. P. Kingman | final film role (posthumous release) |
Television Shows
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
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1953–56 | Schlitz Playhouse of Stars | Simmons/Ezra Jenkins | 3 episodes |
1955 | Screen Directors Playhouse | Grandpa | Episode: The Brush Roper |
1956 | Ethel Barrymore Theatre | Performer | Episode: The Gentle Years |
1956 | Cavalcade of America | Link Morley | Episode: Woman's Work |
1956 | The Ford Television Hour | Duffy | Episode: Duffy's Man |
1956–57 | Dick Powell's Zane Grey Theatre | Sheriff John Larson/Joe | 2 episodes |
1958 | Colgate Theatre | Mr. Tutt | Episode: Mr. Tutt |
1957–63 | The Real McCoys | Grandpa Amos McCoy | 224 episodes |
1964–65 | The Tycoon | Walter Andrews | 32 episodes |
1967–69 | The Guns of Will Sonnett | Will Sonnett | 50 episodes |
1969–70 | The Red Skelton Hour | Various Roles | 3 episodes |
1969 | The Over-the-Hill Gang | Nash Crawford | Television Movie |
1970 | The Over-the-Hill Gang Rides Again | Nash Crawford | Television Movie |
1970 | The Young Country | Sheriff Matt Fenley | Television Movie |
1970–71 | To Rome with Love | Andy Pruitt | 17 episodes |
1971 | Alias Smith and Jones | Silky O'Sullivan/Gantry | 3 episodes |
1972 | Home for the Holidays | Benjamin Morgan | Television Movie |
1972 | Two for the Money | Cody Guilford | Television Movie |
Radio Shows
Year | Program | Episode | Co Star |
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1944 | Lux Radio Theatre | "Home In Indiana" | w/ Charlotte Greenwood |
1945 | Lux Radio Theatre | "Kentucky" | w/ Laraine Day |
1955 | Lux Radio Theatre | "The Treasure Of The Sierra Madre" | w/ Edmund O'Brien |
Music Albums
Year | Album | US | Label |
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1960 | Dutchman's Gold | — | Dot |
1962 | Old Rivers | 54 | Liberty |
Mama Sang a Song | — | Liberty | |
'Twas the Night Before Christmas... Back Home | — | Liberty |
Music Singles
Year | Single | Chart Positions | Album | |||
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US | US AC |
US Country | Canada | |||
1960 | "Dutchman's Gold" | 30 | — | — | 30 |
Dutchman's Gold |
1962 | "Old Rivers" | 5 | 2 | 3 | 18 |
Old Rivers |
1962 | "Houdini" | 100 | — | — | — | Mama Sang a Song |
1962 | "Mama Sang a Song" | 38 | 14 | — | — | Mama Sang a Song |
Awards and Nominations
Year | Award | Category | Film | Result |
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1936 | Academy Awards | Best Supporting Actor | Come and Get It | Won |
1938 | Kentucky | Won | ||
1940 | The Westerner | Won | ||
1941 | Sergeant York | Nominated | ||
1959 | Primetime Emmy Awards | Outstanding Lead Actor in a Comedy Series | The Real McCoys | Nominated |
See also
In Spanish: Walter Brennan para niños
- List of actors with Academy Award nominations