kids encyclopedia robot

Joseph, Oregon facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Joseph, Oregon
Joseph in 2007
Joseph in 2007
Location in Oregon
Location in Oregon
Country United States
State Oregon
County Wallowa
Incorporated 1887
Named for Chief Joseph
Area
 • Total 0.91 sq mi (2.35 km2)
 • Land 0.91 sq mi (2.35 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
4,190 ft (1,280 m)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total 1,081
 • Estimate 
(2019)
1,124
 • Density 1,239.25/sq mi (478.71/km2)
Time zone UTC−08:00 (Pacific)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−07:00 (Pacific)
ZIP Code
97846
Area code(s) 541
FIPS code 41-37900
GNIS feature ID 1144403
Website www.josephoregon.org

Joseph is a city in Wallowa County, Oregon, United States. Originally named Silver Lake and Lake City, the city formally named itself 144 years ago in 1880 for Chief Joseph (1840–1904) of the Nez Perce people. The population was 1,081 at the 2010 census.

History

Joseph was platted in 1883, and the economy was originally based around agriculture, especially grain and stock. After a railroad line was completed to Joseph in 1908, a lumber mill opened, bolstering the economy.

When the timber industry collapsed in the 1980s, local unemployment rate approached 17%. However, in 1982 a new industry was born as three bronze foundries opened in the local area.

The city sponsors the annual Chief Joseph Days Rodeo in late July, Bronze, Blues and Brews in August since 2001, and Alpenfest in September, a Swiss-Bavarian festival staged in Joseph and at nearby Wallowa Lake. Alpenfest resembles an Oktoberfest but has more yodeling and alphorn playing, reflecting the area's reputation as "Oregon's Little Switzerland."

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.88 square miles (2.28 km2), all of it land. The elevation is 4,190 feet (1,280 m) above sea level.

Climate

This climatic region is typified by large seasonal temperature differences, with warm to hot (and often humid) summers and cold (sometimes severely cold) winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Joseph has a humid continental climate, abbreviated "Dfb" on climate maps.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1890 249
1900 237 −4.8%
1910 725 205.9%
1920 770 6.2%
1930 504 −34.5%
1940 593 17.7%
1950 666 12.3%
1960 788 18.3%
1970 839 6.5%
1980 999 19.1%
1990 1,073 7.4%
2000 1,055 −1.7%
2010 1,081 2.5%
2019 (est.) 1,124 4.0%
U.S. Decennial Census

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 1,081 people, 509 households, and 305 families living in the city. The population density was 1,228.4 inhabitants per square mile (474.3/km2). There were 590 housing units at an average density of 670.5 per square mile (258.9/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 94.7% White, 0.7% African American, 0.9% Native American, 0.4% Asian, 0.5% Pacific Islander, 0.7% from other races, and 2.0% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.0% of the population.

There were 509 households, of which 22.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.6% were married couples living together, 9.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.9% had a male householder with no wife present, and 40.1% were non-families. 34.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.06 and the average family size was 2.57.

The median age in the city was 51 years. 17% of residents were under the age of 18; 6.6% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 18.2% were from 25 to 44; 36.1% were from 45 to 64; and 22.2% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 47.9% male and 52.1% female.

Transportation

Joseph, Oregon
East First Street in 2013

Notable people

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Joseph (Oregón) para niños

kids search engine
Joseph, Oregon Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.