Ways to Strength and Beauty facts for kids

Quick facts for kids Ways to Strength and Beauty – A film about modern physical culture
German theatrical release poster design: Wilhelm Tank, 1926
Directed by	Wilhelm Prager
Produced by	Alfred Stern, Ufa-Kulturabteilung
Written by	Nicholas Kaufmann
Screenplay by	Wilhelm Prager Nicholas Kaufmann Ernst Krieger
Starring	Dussia Bereska (Rudolf von Laban Dance School, Hamburg) Rudolf Bode Kitty Cauer Jack Dempsey David Lloyd George Jenny Hasselquist Gerhart Hauptmann Camilla Horn Niddy Impekoven Baku Ishii Konami Ishii La Jana Tamara Karsavina Nick Kaufmann (Father of the film script writer) Rocky Knight Rudolf Kobs Rudolf von Laban and his dance group Eva Liebenberg Hans Luber Bess Mensendieck Loren Murchison Benito Mussolini Ellen Petz Arthur Porrit Leni Riefenstahl Babe Ruth Carolina de la Riva Hertha von Walther Johnny Weissmuller Mary Wigman and her dance group Carr Wills Helen Wills Peter Wladimiroff
Music by	Giuseppe Becce
Cinematography	Friedrich Weinmann Eugen Herich Friedrich Paulmann Jakob Schatzow (slow motion) Erich Stöcker (slow motion)
Studio	Ufa-Kulturabteilung Universum-Film Aktiengesellschaft (Ufa)
Distributed by	Oefa-Film Verleih
Release date(s)	16 March 1925 (1925-03-16) (Berlin)
Running time	125 minutes
Country	Germany
Language	Silent film, German intertitles

Ways to Strength and Beauty (German: Wege zu Kraft und Schönheit) is a 1925 German cultural film directed by Wilhelm Prager. The 125 minute full-length silent film was produced by Ufa-Kulturabteilung of Weimar Germany. The film was first screened on 16 March 1925 and in a revised version on 11 June 1926 in the Ufa-Palast am Zoo in Berlin.

The documentary was an idealized, somewhat naive depiction of health and beauty in conformity with nature. The film offered a contrast to the rather hopeless lifestyles available in Berlin and other large cities of Germany during the 1920s and became an immediate success. It was the most popular and important German kulturfilm (cultural film) of this period.

Plot

The full-length silent film conceived in the UFA's cultural department shows sport, gymnastics and dance performances, but also the Roman bathing culture, in order to demonstrate not only intellectual education but also physical fitness based on the example of ancient gymnasiums and personal grooming. Physical exercise in the great outdoors was intended for preventive healthcare and prevent postural damage in adults caused by imbalanced seated occupations and the health promotion of children, but it was also a life-reforming (Lebensreform) alternative to the decadence of city life with anxieties, lack of exercise and tobacco consumption as well as national movement based on the model of gymnastics father Friedrich Ludwig Jahn. The film's scientific advisor was the German physician Nicholas Kaufmann, who also wrote the script. In contrast to traditional military sports, the film expressly addresses women, for example with gymnastics according to Bess Mensendieck, and shows sports training in a civilian function, for example for self-defense or rescue swimming.

Aesthetically, the film stages the human body in the style of classical antiquity by recreating numerous ancient scenarios and shows it extremely freely for the time. Studies in slow motion illustrate the muscular effect of individual exercises and movement sequences. The film features the first on-camera appearance of Leni Riefenstahl.

The film is divided into six parts with the titles:

• Part one: The Ancient Greeks and the New Era
• Part two: physical training for the sake of health: hygienic gymnastics
• Part three: rhythmic gymnastics
• Part four: the dance
• Part five: sport
• Part six: fresh air, sun and water

In the fifth part, numerous athletes of their time are shown, for example:

• High jump: Leroy Brown (U.S.), 1924 Summer Olympics in Paris, 1.96 meters
• Charlie Paddock, America's best sprinter training
• Hubert Houben (Germany) beats the Olympic champions Paddock and Murchison (U.S.) as well as Porritt and Carr (Australia) in the 100-meter sprint
• H.H. Meyer, America's best hurdler
• Fencing: The Nadis' from Livorno, a family of famous fencers
  • Aldo Nadi, the Italian champion
  • Nedo Nadi, the world champion, winner of the 1912 Summer Olympics in Stockholm and 1920 Summer Olympics in Antwerp

In the sixth part "a good example of national leaders" like:

• Arthur James Balfour playing tennis and
• David Lloyd George playing golf, as well
• John D. Rockefeller playing golf at the age of 85
• the Norwegian royal family on skis
• Benito Mussolini on horseback (later cut out) as well as
• the German poet and Nobel Prize in Literature Gerhart Hauptmann and his wife on the beach in Rapallo

Film technical specifications

• Aspect ratio: 1.33:1
• Sound type: Silent
• Colour type: Black and white
• Width: 35 mm
• Frames per second: 18
• Length in metres: 2567
• Length in minutes: 125
• Reels: 6 rolls