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Winnebago County, Iowa facts for kids

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Winnebago County
Winnebago County Courthouse in Forest City
Winnebago County Courthouse in Forest City
Map of Iowa highlighting Winnebago County
Location within the U.S. state of Iowa
Map of the United States highlighting Iowa
Iowa's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Iowa
Founded 1847
Named for Winnebago tribe
Seat Forest City
Largest city Forest City
Area
 • Total 402 sq mi (1,040 km2)
 • Land 400 sq mi (1,000 km2)
 • Water 3.3 sq mi (9 km2)  0.3%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 10,679 Decrease
 • Density 27/sq mi (10/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 4th

Winnebago County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2020 census, the population was 10,679. The county seat is Forest City. The county was founded in 1847 and named after the Native American tribe. It is the location of the motor homes manufacturer Winnebago Industries.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has an area of 402 square miles (1,040 km2), of which 400 square miles (1,000 km2) is land and 1.2 square miles (3.1 km2) (0.3%) is water. It is Iowa's fifth-smallest county by land area and second-smallest by total area.

Adjacent counties

Transportation

Major highways

  • US 69.svg U.S. Highway 69
  • Circle sign 9.svg Iowa Highway 9

Airport

  • Forest City Municipal Airport

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1860 168
1870 1,562 829.8%
1880 4,917 214.8%
1890 7,325 49.0%
1900 12,725 73.7%
1910 11,914 −6.4%
1920 13,489 13.2%
1930 13,143 −2.6%
1940 13,972 6.3%
1950 13,450 −3.7%
1960 13,099 −2.6%
1970 12,990 −0.8%
1980 13,010 0.2%
1990 12,122 −6.8%
2000 11,723 −3.3%
2010 10,866 −7.3%
2020 10,679 −1.7%
2023 (est.) 10,571 −2.7%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790-1960 1900-1990
1990-2000 2010-2018
WinnebagoCountyIowaPop2020
Population of Winnebago County from US census data

2020 census

WinnebagoCountyIA2022PopPyr
2022 US Census population pyramid for Winnebago County from ACS 5-year estimates

The 2020 census recorded a population of 10,679 in the county, with a population density of 26.5947/sq mi (10.2683/km2). 96.07% of the population reported being of one race. There were 5,077 housing units, of which 4,512 were occupied.

Winnebago County Racial Composition
Race Num. Perc.
White (NH) 9,472 88.7%
Black or African American (NH) 204 2%
Native American (NH) 13 0.1%
Asian (NH) 94 0.9%
Pacific Islander (NH) 3 0.03%
Other/Mixed (NH) 299 2.8%
Hispanic or Latino 594 5.6%

2010 census

The 2010 census recorded a population of 10,866 in the county, with a population density of 27.1331/sq mi (10.4761/km2). There were 5,194 housing units, of which 4,597 were occupied.

History

"When the first white settlers came into the county, and for some years thereafter, roving bands of Winnebago Indians made their temporary home within the limits of the county. At times there would be as many as one hundred living along the Lime Creek valley or about Coon Grove, and at other times there would be but a mere handful ... During the summer seasons they would cache their cooking utensils, leave their tepees standing and go northward into Minnesota to hunt and trap. At that time the Winnebago agency was located about forty miles north of Forest City." The Winnebago were removed after the Dakota War of 1862.

Initial settlement was in the wooded eastern third of the county, with prairie and marshy areas in the west being settled after 1880. Early teachers in Winnebago County were required to be able to converse in the language of their pupils. Many of the county's pioneers were of Norwegian descent.

The oldest standing structure in the county is Trinity Church, built in 1874.

In 1938, the Winnebago Rural Electric Cooperative was established. The first section of lines was energized on January 3, 1940.

A 1951 movie by the Rural Electrification Administration featured local residents describing the struggles for adequate phone service in Winnebago County, prior to the federal loan which enabled the Winnebago Cooperative Telephone Association to convert the area to modern dial service.

The Winnebago Industries RV manufacturing company was founded in Forest City in 1958.

The Winnebago Historical Society is located in the Mansion Museum in Forest City.

Communities

Cities

Townships

  • Buffalo
  • Center
  • Eden
  • Forest
  • Grant
  • King
  • Lincoln
  • Linden
  • Logan
  • Mount Valley
  • Newton
  • Norway

Population ranking

The population ranking of the following table is based on the 2020 census of Winnebago County.

county seat

Rank City/Town/etc. Municipal type Population (2020 Census)
1 Forest City (partially in Hancock County) City 4,285
2 Lake Mills City 2,143
3 Buffalo Center City 857
4 Thompson City 495
5 Leland City 249
6 Rake City 186
7 Scarville City 74

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Winnebago (Iowa) para niños

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