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Yoncalla, Oregon
Yoncalla, Oregon.jpg
Nickname(s): 
Home of the Eagles
Location in Oregon
Location in Oregon
Country United States
State Oregon
County Douglas
Incorporated February 27, 1901
Area
 • Total 0.68 sq mi (1.76 km2)
 • Land 0.67 sq mi (1.74 km2)
 • Water 0.01 sq mi (0.02 km2)
Elevation
390 ft (120 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 1,021
 • Density 1,519.35/sq mi (586.83/km2)
Time zone UTC-8 (Pacific)
 • Summer (DST) UTC-7 (Pacific)
ZIP code
97499
Area code(s) 541
FIPS code 41-84600
GNIS feature ID 2412320

Yoncalla is a city in Douglas County, Oregon, United States. The population was 1,047 at the 2010 census.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.68 square miles (1.76 km2), of which, 0.67 square miles (1.74 km2) is land and 0.01 square miles (0.03 km2) is water.

History

Jesse Applegate (1811-1888)
Jesse Applegate

Settlers first came to the area that would become Yoncalla in a covered wagon in the fall of 1848. Jesse Applegate arrived in 1849, and named the area after the Yoncalla-speaking Native Americans of the region.

In 1920 Yoncalla received attention for electing a female mayor and an all-female city council. Nearly a century later, in 2018, it elected 18-year old Ben Simons mayor.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1910 233
1920 232 −0.4%
1930 252 8.6%
1940 277 9.9%
1950 626 126.0%
1960 698 11.5%
1970 675 −3.3%
1980 805 19.3%
1990 919 14.2%
2000 1,052 14.5%
2010 1,047 −0.5%
2020 1,021 −2.5%
U.S. Decennial Census

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 1,047 people, 441 households, and 292 families living in the city. The population density was 1,562.7 inhabitants per square mile (603.4/km2). There were 476 housing units at an average density of 710.4 per square mile (274.3/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 92.3% White, 1.7% Native American, 0.5% Asian, 0.2% Pacific Islander, 1.7% from other races, and 3.6% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4.6% of the population.

There were 441 households, of which 28.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.8% were married couples living together, 12.2% had a female householder with no husband present, 6.1% had a male householder with no wife present, and 33.8% were non-families. 27.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.37 and the average family size was 2.82.

The median age in the city was 46.8 years. 21.1% of residents were under the age of 18; 5.9% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 20.8% were from 25 to 44; 32.2% were from 45 to 64; and 20.1% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 46.7% male and 53.3% female.

Notable people

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Yoncalla para niños

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