Zenkō Suzuki facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Zenko Suzuki
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鈴木 善幸
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Prime Minister of Japan | |
In office 17 July 1980 – 27 November 1982 |
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Monarch | Shōwa |
Preceded by | Masayoshi Itō |
Succeeded by | Yasuhiro Nakasone |
Minister of Agriculture and Forestry | |
In office 24 December 1976 – 28 November 1977 |
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Prime Minister | Takeo Fukuda |
Preceded by | Buichi Oishi |
Succeeded by | Ichiro Nakagawa |
Minister of Health and Welfare | |
In office 3 June 1965 – 3 December 1966 |
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Prime Minister | Eisaku Satō |
Preceded by | Hiroshi Kanda |
Succeeded by | Hideo Bo |
Chief Cabinet Secretary | |
In office 18 July 1964 – 9 September 1964 |
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Prime Minister | Hayato Ikeda |
Preceded by | Yasumi Kurogane |
Succeeded by | Tomisaburo Hashimoto |
Minister of Posts and Telecommunications | |
In office 19 July 1960 – 8 December 1960 |
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Prime Minister | Hayato Ikeda |
Preceded by | Haruhiko Uetake |
Succeeded by | Yoshiteru Kogane |
Member of the House of Representatives | |
In office 25 April 1947 – 17 July 1980 |
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Personal details | |
Born | Yamada, Iwate, Empire of Japan |
11 January 1911
Died | 19 July 2004 Tokyo, Japan |
(aged 93)
Political party | Liberal Democratic Party (1955–2004) |
Other political affiliations |
Liberal Party (1948–1950) Democratic Liberal Party (1950–1955) |
Children | Shun'ichi Suzuki Chikako Suzuki |
Alma mater | Tokyo University of Fisheries |
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Zenkō Suzuki (鈴木 善幸, born January 11, 1911 – died July 19, 2004) was an important Japanese politician. He served as the Prime Minister of Japan from 1980 to 1982. He was the last prime minister who was born during the Meiji era in Japan.
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Early Life and Education
Zenkō Suzuki was born on January 11, 1911, in a town called Yamada, in Iwate Prefecture. His father owned a fishery, which is a business that catches and sells fish.
Suzuki studied at the Tokyo University of Fisheries. He finished his studies there in 1935.
Political Journey and Leadership
Suzuki started his political career by joining the Liberal Party in 1948. Later, in 1955, he helped bring this party together with another similar party. This led to the creation of the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), which became a very powerful political group in Japan.
Over the years, Suzuki held several important government jobs. He was the Minister of Health from 1965 to 1966. He also served as the Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries from 1976 to 1977.
Becoming Prime Minister
Zenkō Suzuki became Prime Minister after the sudden death of the previous leader, Masayoshi Ōhira. Mr. Ōhira passed away from a heart attack during an election campaign. Many people felt sad about his death, and this led to a lot of support for the LDP in the election.
Because of this support, the LDP won a huge number of seats in the parliament. This gave Suzuki the largest majority any Prime Minister had seen in many years.
Challenges and Diplomacy
Suzuki's time as Prime Minister was a bit challenging. There were often changes in his cabinet, which is the group of top government officials. Also, different groups within his party sometimes disagreed.
Even with these challenges, Suzuki was known for his good diplomatic skills. He was able to lead his party's main council ten times. This helped him gain a lot of support early in his career.
After his time as Prime Minister, he continued to help Japan's relationships with other countries. For example, he played a part in improving ties with the United States during a meeting with President Ronald Reagan in 1988.
Family and Later Life
Zenkō Suzuki had a family deeply involved in politics. His son, Shun'ichi Suzuki, also serves in the Japanese parliament. His daughter is married to Taro Aso, who later became Prime Minister himself.
Zenkō Suzuki passed away on July 19, 2004, in Tokyo, Japan. He was 93 years old and died from pneumonia. His wife passed away several years later in 2015.
Honors and Awards
- Grand Cordon of the Order of the Chrysanthemum (July 2004; given after his death)
See also
In Spanish: Zenkō Suzuki para niños