1314 facts for kids
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 13th century – 14th century – 15th century |
| Decades: | 1280s 1290s 1300s – 1310s – 1320s 1330s 1340s |
| Years: | 1311 1312 1313 – 1314 – 1315 1316 1317 |
The year 1314 was a time of important changes and events around the world. Major battles shaped the future of nations, and new leaders rose to power. This year saw a key moment in Scotland's fight for independence and the beginning of a powerful new rule in Ethiopia.
Contents
Key Events of 1314
The Battle of Bannockburn
One of the most famous events of 1314 was the Battle of Bannockburn. This big battle happened in Scotland from June 23 to June 24. It was a major part of the Wars of Scottish Independence, where Scotland was fighting to be free from English rule.
The Scottish army was led by Robert the Bruce, who was the King of Scots. They faced a much larger English army led by King Edward II of England. Even though the English had more soldiers, the Scots used clever tactics and the terrain to their advantage.
The battle was a huge victory for Scotland. It helped to secure their independence for many years. This win is still celebrated today as a very important moment in Scottish history.
A New Emperor in Ethiopia
In Africa, the year 1314 also marked a significant change in the Ethiopian Empire. Amda Seyon I, also known as Gabra Masqal I, became the new Emperor of Ethiopia.
Amda Seyon I was a very strong and important ruler. During his time as emperor, he greatly expanded the Ethiopian Empire. He led many successful military campaigns and helped to strengthen the Christian kingdom in the region. His reign is often seen as a golden age for medieval Ethiopia.
Important People Who Died
- John of Scotland – John was a former King of Scotland. He ruled before Robert the Bruce and died in 1314.
