1526 facts for kids
Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
---|---|
Centuries: | 15th century – 16th century – 17th century |
Decades: | 1490s 1500s 1510s – 1520s – 1530s 1540s 1550s |
Years: | 1523 1524 1525 – 1526 – 1527 1528 1529 |
The year 1526 was a very important time in history, especially for India. A major battle changed who ruled a large part of the country. This year marked the start of a powerful new empire that would last for many centuries.
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What Happened in 1526?
The most significant event in 1526 was a huge battle in India. This battle changed the future of the region. It led to the creation of one of the biggest empires in Indian history.
The Battle of Panipat
On April 21, 1526, a very important fight happened. It was called the First Battle of Panipat. This battle took place near a town called Panipat in northern India. It was fought between two strong leaders and their armies.
One side was led by Babur. He was a prince from Central Asia. Babur wanted to create a new empire in India. The other side was led by Ibrahim Lodi. He was the Sultan of Delhi.
Babur's army was smaller than Lodi's. However, Babur had new weapons. He used cannons and gunpowder. These were not common in India at that time. Lodi's army mostly used war elephants.
Babur's clever tactics and modern weapons helped him win. Ibrahim Lodi was defeated and killed in the battle. This victory was a turning point for Babur.
The Start of the Mughal Empire
After winning the Battle of Panipat, Babur became very powerful. He captured the city of Delhi. Delhi was an important capital. He also took control of Agra. These victories helped him establish his rule.
Babur then founded the Mughal Empire. This empire grew to cover a large part of India. It became one of the richest and most powerful empires in the world. The Mughal Empire lasted for a very long time. It ruled India until the year 1858. This means it lasted for over 300 years!
The Mughal Empire brought many changes to India. It influenced art, architecture, and culture. Many famous buildings, like the Taj Mahal, were built during the Mughal rule.
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See also
In Spanish: 1526 para niños