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Emir facts for kids

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Sher Ali Khan of Afghanistan in 1869
Sher Ali Khan, the Emir of Afghanistan, posing for a portrait in 1869

An Emir (pronounced "uh-MEER") is a very important title used in many parts of the world. It comes from an Arabic word meaning "commander," "leader," or "prince." You can think of an Emir as a high-ranking chief or a member of a royal family. This title is often given to powerful leaders in their communities or countries. The female version of the title is Emira.

What is an Emir?

The title of Emir is a high rank, like a noble title or an important job. It is used a lot in the Arab world. Historically, it was also used in some Turkic countries and in Afghanistan. Emirs are usually seen as high-ranking sheikhs. In countries with kings or queens, the term "Emir" can also mean a prince. When it means prince, an "emirate" is much like a principality, which is a small state ruled by a prince.

Where is the title used?

The title of Emir is most commonly found in the Middle East and North Africa. For example, the United Arab Emirates is a country made up of several emirates, each ruled by an Emir. It has also been used in countries like Afghanistan and parts of Central Asia.

Emir as a name

Sometimes, "Emir" is also used as a first name for people. For example, you might find people named Emir in Turkey.

How is it spelled?

The most common way to spell this title in English is Emir. You can see this spelling in names like the United Arab Emirates. Another spelling is Amir, which is closer to the original Arabic word. This spelling is often used in compound words, like "admiral," or in people's names.

Related Titles

Here are some other important Islamic titles you might hear about:

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Emir para niños

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