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Antelope Range (White Pine County, Nevada) facts for kids

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Antelope Range
Wheeler Peak and Great Basin National Park.jpg
bifurcated Antelope Range, upper left
(origins of Spring Valley in the split on south of range-Antelope Valley playas-(south region) visible)
Highest point
Elevation 2,770 m (9,090 ft)
Geography
Antelope Range (White Pine County, Nevada) is located in Nevada
Antelope Range (White Pine County, Nevada)
Location in Nevada
Country United States
State Nevada
District Elko/White Pine County
Range coordinates 39°57′53.768″N 114°24′3.052″W / 39.96493556°N 114.40084778°W / 39.96493556; -114.40084778
Topo map USGS Baldy Peak

The Antelope Range is a mountain range located in the state of Nevada, USA. It stretches across two counties: Elko County and White Pine County. This range is a natural home to many animals and plants.

What is the Antelope Range?

The Antelope Range is a series of mountains connected together. It stands tall in the eastern part of Nevada. Mountain ranges are important natural features. They often create different climates and habitats.

Location in Nevada

Nevada is a state in the western United States. It is known for its deserts and mountain ranges. The Antelope Range is found in the less populated eastern region. This area has wide open spaces and beautiful landscapes.

  • Elko County: This is the largest county in Nevada. It is in the northeastern part of the state.
  • White Pine County: This county is in the eastern part of Nevada. It is known for its mining history and natural beauty.

Why is it Called the Antelope Range?

The Antelope Range got its name from the animals that used to live there. Long ago, many wild antelopes roamed freely in this area. These animals are known for their speed and grace.

The Pronghorn Antelope

The specific type of antelope found in Nevada is the Pronghorn. These animals are not true antelopes. They are unique to North America. Pronghorns are the fastest land animals in the Western Hemisphere. They can run up to 60 miles per hour!

  • Pronghorns have special horns that they shed every year.
  • They live in grasslands and deserts.
  • The Antelope Range provided a perfect habitat for them.

Features of the Antelope Range

The Antelope Range is part of the larger Great Basin region. This area is known for its many separate mountain ranges. These ranges are separated by wide, flat valleys.

Elevation

The highest point in the Antelope Range reaches about 2,770 meters (9,088 feet) above sea level. This makes it a significant feature in the landscape. High elevations often mean cooler temperatures and different types of plants.

Landscape

The range has rugged terrain. It includes peaks, slopes, and valleys. The landscape is shaped by millions of years of natural processes. These processes include erosion and tectonic plate movements.

Importance of Mountain Ranges

Mountain ranges like the Antelope Range are very important. They play a big role in the environment.

  • Water Sources: Mountains often catch more rain and snow. This water then flows down into valleys. It provides water for plants, animals, and people.
  • Habitats: They offer diverse habitats for wildlife. Different elevations and climates support various species.
  • Natural Barriers: Historically, mountain ranges acted as natural barriers. They influenced human settlement and travel.
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