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Avesta Municipality

Avesta kommun
Avesta town hall
Avesta town hall
Coat of arms of Avesta Municipality
Coat of arms
Avesta Municipality in Dalarna County.png
Country Sweden
County Dalarna County
Seat Avesta
Area
 • Total 672.7 km2 (259.7 sq mi)
 • Land 615.67 km2 (237.71 sq mi)
 • Water 57.03 km2 (22.02 sq mi)
  Area as of January 1, 2010
Population
 (June 30, 2012)
 • Total 21,736
 • Density 32.3116/km2 (83.687/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST)
ISO 3166 code SE
Province Dalarna
Municipal code 2084
Website www.avesta.se
Density is calculated using land area only.

Avesta Municipality (Avesta kommun) is one of 290 municipalities of Sweden. It is located in Dalarna County, in the central part of Sweden. The main town and administrative center of the municipality is Avesta.

The municipality as it is today was formed in 1967. This happened when four smaller surrounding municipalities joined with the former City of Avesta. In 1971, it officially became a single, unified municipality.

Exploring Avesta's Location

Avesta Municipality shares its borders with several other municipalities. These include:

Towns and Villages in Avesta

The main towns and villages within Avesta Municipality are:

  • Avesta (this is the main town and seat)
  • Krylbo (this area is actually part of the Avesta town)
  • Horndal
  • Fors

Sports and Recreation in Avesta

Avesta is home to several sports teams that compete in various leagues.

Popular Sports Teams

  • Speedway: The most successful sports team in Avesta is the speedway team Masarna. Their name means "the men of Dalecarlia". They compete in Sweden's top division.
  • Football (Soccer): Local football teams include Avesta AIK and Krylbo IF.
  • Ladies' Team Handball: The municipality has a ladies' handball team called Avesta Brovallen HF.
  • Ice Hockey: For ice hockey fans, there is the team Avesta BK.

What Makes Avesta Special?

Avesta has a rich history and some unique attractions.

Avesta's Historic Mint

Swedish plate money in the British Museum
A large 8 daler copper plate from 1658, made in Avesta.

From 1644 to 1776, Avesta was a very important part of the Swedish Mint. This is where most of Sweden's copper plate money was made. The largest copper plate coin ever made, a 10 daler plate, is displayed at the Avesta Myntmuseum. It weighs about 19.4 kilograms (that's over 40 pounds!).

European Bison Park

Wisents, resting
European bison (wisent) resting at Avesta Visentpark.

Just west of Avesta town, in an area called Stubbsveden, you can find a special wildlife park for European bison, also known as wisent. During the summer, you can take guided tours to see these amazing animals up close. Sometimes, bison from this park are moved to wild herds in Poland and Romania. This helps to make the wild bison populations stronger and more diverse.

Avesta's Steel Industry

Stainless visent
A statue of a wisent made from stainless steel in Avesta City park.

The biggest industry in Avesta is its steel mill. Today, it is owned by a Finnish company called Outokumpu Oyj. Iron production began here way back in the 1500s. It became more industrial in the 1600s. Even though the mint became more important for a while, steel production continued. In 1823, a forge was added. Later, in 1924, the mill started making special stainless, acid-proof, and fire-resistant steels. By the 1980s, cold- and hot-rolled stainless steels were the main products. In 1991, the Avesta firm joined with British Steel Stainless. Then, in 2001, Outokumpu took over most of the ownership.

The World's Largest Dalecarlian Horse

Dalahäst i avesta
The world's largest dalahäst in Avesta.

Avesta is home to the largest Dalecarlian horse (Dalahäst) in the world. This famous Swedish wooden horse statue is huge! It stands about 13 meters (over 42 feet) tall and weighs an incredible 67 tons.

Famous People from Avesta

Many notable individuals have connections to Avesta Municipality.

  • Mats Åhlberg: An ice hockey player, born in Avesta in 1947.
  • Pär Aron Borg: Born in Avesta in 1776, he was a teacher for the blind and deaf.
  • Mattias Ekström: A racing driver, raised in Snickarbo, Avesta municipality.
  • Calle Jularbo: A famous accordionist and composer, raised in Östanbyn, Avesta.
  • Lina Hurtig: A football player for the Swedish national team, born in 1995.
  • Erik Axel Karlfeldt: A poet, author, and Nobel Prize winner, born in Karlbo, Avesta.
  • Marcus Kock: A mintmaster active in Avesta from 1626.
  • Nicklas Lidström: An ice hockey player who played in the NHL, born in Krylbo, Avesta municipality.
  • Carl Martin Norberg: A gymnast and Olympic gold medalist, born in Avesta in 1886.
  • Maja Nylén Persson: An ice hockey player in the SDHL league, born in Avesta in 2000.
  • Tony Rickardsson: A rally driver and former speedway champion (six times World Champion), born in Avesta in 1970.
  • Ola Salo: A singer and composer, born in Avesta in 1977. He was a founding member of The Ark.
  • Scar Symmetry: A metal band.
  • Dan Söderström: An ice hockey player, born in Horndal, Avesta municipality in 1948.
  • Jesper "JW" Wecksell: A professional CS:GO player for Fnatic.
  • Tommy Vestlund: An ice hockey player for the Carolina Hurricanes, born in Fors, Avesta municipality in 1974.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Municipio de Avesta para niños

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