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Berga
Municipality
Berga des de Queralt.jpg
Flag of Berga
Flag
Coat of arms of Berga
Coat of arms
Berga is located in Province of Barcelona
Berga
Berga
Location in Province of Barcelona
Berga is located in Catalonia
Berga
Berga
Location in Catalonia
Berga is located in Spain
Berga
Berga
Location in Spain
Country  Spain
Community  Catalonia
Province Barcelona
Comarca Berguedà
Area
 • Total 22.6 km2 (8.7 sq mi)
Elevation
704 m (2,310 ft)
Population
 (2018)
 • Total 16,199
 • Density 716.8/km2 (1,856/sq mi)
Demonym(s) Berguedà
Climate Cfb

Berga (Catalan pronunciation: [ˈbeɾɣə]) is the capital of the comarca (county) of Berguedà, in the province of Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. It is bordered by the municipalities of Cercs, Olvan, Avià, Capolat and Castellar del Riu.

History

Berga derives its name from the Bergistani, an Iberian tribe which lived in the area before the Roman conquest. The Bergistani were first subdued by Hannibal in 218 BC. They rebelled twice against the Romans and were twice defeated; after their second uprising, much of the tribe was sold into slavery. Livy mentions their principal town, Castrum Bergium, which was probably the precursor of the present-day town of Berga.

Berga was ruled by viscounts in the Early Middle Ages and had its own counts from 988.

Berga was sold to king Peter II of Aragon in 1199.

In May 2012, the town council passed a motion declaring King Juan Carlos 'persona non grata' following a series of scandals involving the royal family, most notably the king's recent elephant hunting trip to Africa in the middle of Spain's deepening recession.

La Patum

The Patum de Berga, or simply La Patum, is a popular and traditional festival that is celebrated each year in the city. Locals dress as mystical and symbolic figures, and are accompanied either by the rhythm of a drum (the tabal, whose sound gives the festival its name) or band music.

Free Software Street

On July 3, 2010 the world's first Free Software Street was inaugurated in Berga, during a ceremony attended by Richard Stallman.

Sister cities

Notable people

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Berga para niños

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