Billy McKinney (politician) facts for kids

Quick facts for kids Billy McKinney
McKinney in a 1976 article
Member of the Georgia House of Representatives from the 51st district
In office January 11, 1993 – January 13, 2003
Preceded by	Thurbert Baker
Succeeded by	Nan Grogan Orrock
Member of the Georgia House of Representatives from the 35th district
In office January 1973 – January 11, 1993
Succeeded by	Tom Cauthorn
Personal details
Born	James Edward McKinney (1927-02-23)February 23, 1927 Abbeville, Georgia, U.S.
Died	July 15, 2010(2010-07-15) (aged 83) Atlanta, Georgia, U.S.
Political party	Democratic
Spouse	Leola Christion
Alma mater	Clark College
Military service
Allegiance	United States
Branch/service	United States Army
Years of service	1945–1946

James Edward "Billy" McKinney (February 23, 1927 – July 15, 2010) was an American politician from the U.S. state of Georgia. McKinney served as a Democrat in the Georgia House of Representatives from 1973 until 2003. He was also the father of former Georgia congresswoman and Green Party presidential candidate Cynthia McKinney.

Early life

McKinney was born in Abbeville in Wilcox County, Georgia. His mother, Ann Turner Lewis, was a jazz singer, and his father, who he reportedly only met once, was a saxophone player. He attended Booker T. Washington High School and Clark College, a historically black college. He became a decorated veteran of the United States Army. He was credited with integrating the Atlanta Police Department and spearheading the efforts of the Afro-American Police League.

McKinney was reportedly arrested in Florence, South Carolina, after returning from his military service and being on a railroad trip back to Georgia, due to him or one of his mates drinking from a segregated water fountain.

Career

McKinney served as a Democrat in the Georgia House of Representatives from 1973 until 2003. In 2008 he joined the Green Party and cast delegate votes for their Presidential nominee.

In 1970, McKinney unsuccessfully ran for the Fulton County Comission, receiving 33.1 percent of the vote.

In August 1972, prior to getting elected into office, McKinney filed a lawsuit challenging Georgia's property tax school funding, describing it as discriminatory and as violating the Equal Protection Clause.

In 1974, McKinney successfully pushed through a bill that made carrying a gun without a license a felony; he stated, "We have lost our youth to Super Fly", referring to young people who "don't have respect for laws, for other people or for their parents". In 1975, McKinney criticized gun control legislation, instead claiming that harsher sentences for crimes involving guns was needed and that police should focus more on those crimes. In 1976, McKinney had intended to re-introduce the Equal Rights Amendment, although he was asked not to by female lawmakers as the amendment had previously failed in the legislature. In 1981, he acted as co-chairman of the campaign of Sidney Marcus for Mayor of Atlanta. Marcus was a prominent Jewish leader; his opponent was the well-known African-American politician Andrew Young. McKinney's choice antagonized much of the African-American community in Atlanta. During a 1982 special general election, McKinney unsuccessfully ran as an independent candidate in Georgia's fifth congressional district; he criticized the Reagan administration, claiming "His policies and programs are anti-people and anti-poor." He received 13.7 percent of the vote.

....." He also introduced a bill that would allow individual counties to legalize bets on dog or horse racing. In 1988, his daughter Cynthia, in contrast to herself, described McKinney as a "gay basher"; he denied the label, while also stating, "I simply have no respect for the gay community and i am repulsed by their lifestyle."

Death

Billy McKinney died on July 15, 2010 at the age of 83 in his southwest Atlanta home after a long struggle with cancer. He was in hospice care. His wife Leola and friends were with him at the time of death.

A portion of Interstate 285 is known in his honor as the "James E. "Billy" McKinney Highway" between I-20 in northwest Atlanta and I-75 near Cumberland Mall.