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British Rail Class 50 facts for kids

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British Rail Class 50
50049 Defiance at Bath Spa Station on 3 June 2007.
Power type Diesel-electric
Builder English Electric at Vulcan Foundry
Build date 1967–1968
Total production 50
Configuration Co-Co
UIC classification Co'Co'
Gauge 4 ft 8 12 in (1,435 mm)
Wheel diameter 3 ft 7 in (1.092 m)
Wheelbase 56 ft 2 in (17.12 m)
Length 68 ft 6 in (20.88 m)
Width 8 ft 10 in (2.69 m)
Height 12 ft 9 in (3.89 m)
Locomotive weight 115 long tons (117 t)
Prime mover English Electric 16 CSVT
Multiple working Orange Square
Top speed 105 mph (169 km/h)
Power output Engine: 2,700 bhp (2,010 kW)
Tractive effort Maximum: 48,500 lbf (216 kN)
Continuous: 33,000 lbf (147,000 N)
Train heating Electric Train Heat
Train brakes Dual (Air and Vacuum)
Career British Rail
Number D400–D449; later 50001–50050
Axle load class Route availability 6

The British Rail Class 50 is a special type of diesel locomotive. These powerful trains were built between 1967 and 1968. They were made by a company called English Electric at their factory in Newton-le-Willows.

Fifty of these locomotives were created. Their main job was to pull fast passenger trains. They worked on a part of the West Coast Main Line that didn't have electric power yet. This route connected places like Crewe, Carlisle, and Scotland.


Meet the Class 50 Locomotives

The Class 50 locomotives were first rented from English Electric Leasings. British Rail (BR) didn't actually buy them until around 1973. Before 1968, these trains had a different name. They were known as the English Electric Type 4 under the old system.

The "Hoover" Nickname

These trains earned a fun nickname: "Hoovers". This name was given to them by train fans. It was because of a very unique sound their engines made. This sound came from special air filters that were first put on the trains.

These filters were supposed to help the engine. However, they didn't work very well and caused problems. So, they were later taken off the trains. Even after the filters were gone, the "Hoover" nickname stuck! It's still how many people remember these distinctive locomotives.

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