Coronation Gulf facts for kids
Coronation Gulf is a large body of water in northern Canada. It is located between Victoria Island and the mainland of Nunavut. This gulf is part of the vast Arctic Ocean.
To its northwest, Coronation Gulf connects to the Dolphin and Union Strait. This strait then leads to the Beaufort Sea. To its northeast, it connects with Dease Strait, which opens into Queen Maud Gulf.
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Exploring Coronation Gulf's Geography
Coronation Gulf has many interesting geographical features. On its northwest side, you'll find Cape Krusenstern. This cape is different from the one with the same name in Alaska.
Rivers and Bays
South of Cape Krusenstern is Richardson Bay. Several rivers flow into the gulf here. From west to east, these include the Rae River, Richardson River, and the larger Coppermine River. The Napaaktoktok River and the Asiak River also join the gulf. The Tree River enters the gulf near its south-central part.
Islands and Inlets
At the southeast end of the gulf is the large Bathurst Inlet. On the northeast side, you'll find Cape Flinders on the Kent Peninsula. In the very center of Coronation Gulf, there is a group of islands called the Duke of York Archipelago.
How Coronation Gulf Got Its Name
The gulf was named by a famous explorer, Sir John Franklin. He explored this area in 1821. He chose the name to honor the special event of King George IV's coronation. A coronation is a ceremony where a king or queen is officially crowned.
Early Scientific Studies
Years later, in 1916, scientists came to study the area. Rudolph Anderson and Diamond Jenness were part of the Canadian Arctic Expedition. They studied the environment and the culture of the Native people living there.
Natural Resources in the Area
The land south of Coronation Gulf is believed to hold valuable natural resources. There might be large amounts of diamond and uranium hidden beneath the ground. These are important minerals used for many things.
A Ship Accident in 2010
In 2010, Coronation Gulf was the scene of a maritime accident. A ship called the Clipper Adventurer hit a rock underwater. This caused damage to the ship's tanks, and some fuel leaked into the clean waters.
The Rescue Mission
There were 128 passengers and 69 crew members on board. They were stranded until help arrived. The CCGS Amundsen, a Canadian Coast Guard icebreaker, came to their rescue. Everyone on board was safely brought to shore.
See also
In Spanish: Golfo de la Coronación para niños
