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Cow Neck Peninsula facts for kids

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The Cow Neck Peninsula is a piece of land in Nassau County, New York, on the North Shore of Long Island. It sticks out into the water, surrounded by bays and the Long Island Sound.

Manhasset-Bay-NY-1917
The peninsula, as seen on a map from 1917.

What is the Cow Neck Peninsula?

Hempstead, Manhasset, and Little Neck bays
An aerial photo of the North Shore of Long Island, looking west. The Cow Neck Peninsula is visible as the first peninsula at the center, with Manhasset Bay immediately above it and Hempstead Harbor immediately below it.

The Cow Neck Peninsula got its name in the 1600s. Back then, it was a big open field where cows would graze. That's why it was called "Cow Neck."

Today, this area is known for its beautiful homes and old, charming towns. It was also famous for its sand mines during the 1900s. These mines were located along Hempstead Harbor.

The Famous Sand Mines

Did you know that a huge amount of sand from the Port Washington sand mines helped build New York City? Experts believe that about 90% of the concrete used for building foundations in New York City came from here. Over 100 million tons of sand were sent to Manhattan from these mines!

The Cow Neck Peninsula is also known by a couple of other names. Some people call it Manhasset Neck, while others simply say Cow Neck.

Where is the Cow Neck Peninsula Located?

The Cow Neck Peninsula has water on three sides. On its west side, you'll find Manhasset Bay. To the east, it's bordered by Hempstead Harbor. And to the north, it meets the Long Island Sound.

Some parts of the peninsula are quite high up. For example, in places like Flower Hill and Manhasset, the land is high enough that you can even see the skyline of New York City from the ground!

Towns on the Peninsula

1873 Beers Map of North Hempstead, Great Neck, and Roslyn, Long Island, New York - Geographicus - NorthHempstead-beers-1873
An 1873 map showing the Town of North Hempstead. The Cow Neck Peninsula is at the top. Many villages were not yet officially formed when this map was made.

Several towns and villages are located on the Cow Neck Peninsula. Some are fully on the peninsula, while others are partly there.

Here are some of the towns you'll find:

The entire Cow Neck Peninsula is part of the larger Town of North Hempstead.

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