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Dennis Hopper
Dennis Hopper Cannes 2008 (cropped).jpg
Hopper in 2008
Born
Dennis Lee Hopper

(1936-05-17)May 17, 1936
Died May 29, 2010(2010-05-29) (aged 74)
Resting place Jesús Nazareño Cemetery
Ranchos de Taos, New Mexico
Education Helix High School
Alma mater Actors Studio
Occupation
  • Actor
  • filmmaker
  • photographer
  • painter
Years active 1954–2010
Notable work
Filmography
Political party Republican
Spouse(s)
Brooke Hayward
(m. 1961; div. 1969)

(m. 1970; div. 1970)

Daria Halprin
(m. 1972; div. 1976)

(m. 1989; div. 1992)

Victoria Duffy
(m. 1996; sep. 2010)
Children 4, including Ruthanna
Awards See awards

Dennis Lee Hopper (May 17, 1936 – May 29, 2010) was an American actor, filmmaker, and photographer. He started acting in 1954 and quickly became known in television and movies. He was also a talented photographer.

Hopper directed his first film, Easy Rider (1969), which he co-wrote with Peter Fonda and Terry Southern. This movie was a huge hit and showed the counterculture of the 1960s. It earned him an award at the Cannes Film Festival and an Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay nomination.

After a tough period, Hopper found new success in films like Apocalypse Now (1979). He also directed Out of the Blue (1980), which was also praised at Cannes. His career really took off again in 1986 with his roles in Blue Velvet and Hoosiers. For Hoosiers, he was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor. Later, he became famous for playing villains in movies like Super Mario Bros. (1993), Speed (1994), and Waterworld (1995).

His last major role was in the TV series Crash (2008–2009). Dennis Hopper passed away in 2010.

Early Life

Dennis Hopper was born on May 17, 1936, in Dodge City, Kansas. His parents were Marjorie Mae and James Millard Hopper. He had two brothers, Marvin and David.

After World War II, his family moved to Kansas City, Missouri. There, young Dennis took art classes at the Kansas City Art Institute. When he was 13, his family moved to San Diego.

At Helix High School, Dennis was very active in the drama club and choir. He was even voted "most likely to succeed." He became interested in acting and studied at the Old Globe Theatre and the Actors Studio in New York City. He also became friends with actor Vincent Price, who inspired his love for art.

Career

Film Roles

Dennis Hopper (cropped)
Hopper in 1960

Dennis Hopper's first credited film roles were alongside James Dean in Rebel Without a Cause (1955) and Giant (1956). James Dean's death in 1955 deeply affected Hopper.

For a while, Hopper found it hard to get acting jobs in Hollywood. However, actor John Wayne helped him restart his career. Wayne hired Hopper for the film The Sons of Katie Elder (1965). Hopper also appeared in another John Wayne film, True Grit (1969).

Dennis Hopper and Michelle Phillips, 1970
Hopper with second wife Michelle Phillips in 1970, during editing of The Last Movie

In 1967, Hopper had a supporting role in Cool Hand Luke. In 1968, he worked with Peter Fonda, Terry Southern, and Jack Nicholson to create Easy Rider. This film came out in July 1969 and was a big success. Hopper earned praise for his directing and editing in the movie.

Easy Rider was one of the first films to show the hippie lifestyle. Hopper and Fonda's characters, with their long hair and unique style, became symbols of rebellion. They faced challenges in the film because of their looks, which reflected real-life attitudes at the time.

After Easy Rider, Hopper directed The Last Movie (1971). While it won an award at the Venice Film Festival, it was not a commercial success. For several years, Hopper acted in many smaller, independent films. He often played intense or troubled characters.

He returned to major films with Apocalypse Now (1979), playing a photojournalist. In 1980, he directed and starred in Out of the Blue, which was well-received.

His career saw a big comeback in 1986. He played Frank Booth in David Lynch's Blue Velvet, earning critical acclaim. In the same year, he was nominated for an Oscar for his role in Hoosiers. In 1988, he directed Colors, a film about gang violence in Los Angeles.

DennisHopperJackNicholson
Hopper (left) with his friend and Easy Rider co-star Jack Nicholson in 1990

In the 1990s, Hopper played villains in several popular movies. He was King Koopa in Super Mario Bros. (1993). He also played the main villain in Speed (1994) and Waterworld (1995).

His later film roles included Land of the Dead (2005) and Elegy (2008). His final voice role was in the animated film Alpha and Omega (2010), which was released after his death.

Television Work

Hopper first appeared on television in 1955 in the series Medic. He also appeared in many western shows, such as Cheyenne and Sugarfoot.

He was in the first episode of the popular TV series The Rifleman (1958). Over his career, he appeared in more than 140 TV episodes. These included shows like Gunsmoke, Bonanza, and The Twilight Zone.

In 1970, he appeared on The Johnny Cash Show. He sang a duet with Johnny Cash and recited a poem. In the early 1990s, Hopper appeared in a series of Nike commercials as a "crazed referee." He also played the villain Victor Drazen in the first season of the action drama 24.

From 2008 to 2009, Hopper starred as Ben Cendars in the TV series Crash.

Photography and Art

Dennis Hopper hat
Hopper in June 2008

Dennis Hopper was not just an actor; he was also a talented photographer, painter, and sculptor. His interest in art began with painting lessons as a child.

In 1961, he started focusing on photography. He took many famous portraits of artists, musicians, and actors from the 1960s. He also photographed important events like the 1963 March on Washington. His photos were published in magazines like Vogue.

Many of his photographs were collected in books, including "1712 North Crescent Heights." A book called Dennis Hopper: Photographs 1961–1967 was published in 2011. Director Wim Wenders said Hopper would have been one of the greatest photographers of the 20th century, even if he had only been a photographer.

Hopper also collected art, especially Pop Art. He owned works by famous artists like Andy Warhol, Roy Lichtenstein, and Damien Hirst. His art collection was very impressive.

His own artwork and collection have been shown in museums around the world. In 2010, an exhibition of his work called Double Standard was held at the Museum of Contemporary Art in Los Angeles.

Personal Life

Dennis Hopper 1990
Hopper with Katherine LaNasa, his fourth wife, at the 62nd Academy Awards in 1990

Dennis Hopper was married five times and had four children. His children are Marin, Ruthanna, Henry, and Galen.

He was honored with a special award from France called the National Order of Arts and Letters. Although he was a Republican, he supported Barack Obama in the 2008 presidential election.

Illness and Death

DennisHopperSideMar10
Hopper at a ceremony to receive a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame on March 26, 2010, two months before his death

In September 2009, Dennis Hopper was diagnosed with advanced prostate cancer. In January 2010, the cancer had spread to his bones.

On March 26, 2010, he received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. He was surrounded by family and friends, including Jack Nicholson and David Lynch.

Dennis Hopper passed away at his home in Los Angeles on May 29, 2010, shortly after his 74th birthday. His funeral was held in Ranchos de Taos, New Mexico, where he was buried.

The animated film Alpha and Omega, where he voiced a character, was dedicated to his memory. The 2011 film Restless, starring his son Henry Hopper, was also dedicated to him.

Notable Filmography

  • Rebel Without a Cause (1955) as Goon
  • Giant (1956) as Jordan Benedict III
  • Gunfight at the O.K. Corral (1957) as Billy Clanton
  • Night Tide (1961) as Johnny Drake
  • The Sons of Katie Elder (1965) as Dave Hastings
  • Cool Hand Luke (1967) as Babalugats
  • Easy Rider (1969) as Billy – Also writer-director
  • True Grit (1969) as Moon
  • The Last Movie (1971) as Kansas – Also writer-director
  • Mad Dog Morgan (1976) as Daniel Morgan
  • The American Friend (1977) as Tom Ripley
  • Apocalypse Now (1979) as The Photojournalist
  • Out of the Blue (1980) as Don – Also director
  • The Osterman Weekend (1983) as Richard Tremayne
  • Rumble Fish (1983) as Father
  • The Texas Chainsaw Massacre 2 (1986) as Lefty Enright
  • River's Edge (1986) as Feck
  • Blue Velvet (1986) as Frank Booth
  • Hoosiers (1986) as Shooter
  • Colors (1988) – As director
  • Catchfire (1990) as Milo – Also director
  • The Indian Runner (1991) as Caesar
  • Super Mario Bros. (1993) as King Koopa
  • True Romance (1993) as Clifford Worley
  • Speed (1994) as Howard Payne
  • Waterworld (1995) as Deacon
  • Carried Away (1996 film) (1996) as Joseph Svenden
  • Basquiat (1996) as Bruno Bischofberger
  • EDtv (1999) as Hank Pekumy
  • Land of the Dead (2005) as Kaufman
  • Elegy (2008) as George O'Hearn
  • Palermo Shooting (2008) as Frank
  • The Other Side of the Wind (2018) as Himself

Awards and Nominations

Year Award Category Work Result Ref(s)
1969 Academy Awards Best Original Screenplay
(shared with Peter Fonda and Terry Southern)
Easy Rider Nominated
Cannes Film Festival Best First Work Won
Palme d'Or Nominated
Directors Guild of America Awards Outstanding Directing – Feature Film Nominated
National Society of Film Critics Awards Special Award
(For his achievements as director, co-writer and co-star.)
Won
Writers Guild of America Awards Best Drama Written Directly for the Screen
(shared with Peter Fonda and Terry Southern)
Nominated
1971 Venice Film Festival CIDALC Award The Last Movie Won
1980 Cannes Film Festival Palme d'Or Out of the Blue Nominated
1986 Boston Society of Film Critics Best Supporting Actor
(tied with Ray Liotta for Something Wild)
Blue Velvet Won
Independent Spirit Awards Best Male Lead Nominated
Montreal World Film Festival Best Actor Won
National Society of Film Critics Awards Best Supporting Actor Won
Golden Globe Awards Best Supporting Actor Nominated
Hoosiers Nominated
Academy Awards Best Supporting Actor Nominated
Los Angeles Film Critics Association Best Supporting Actor Hoosiers + Blue Velvet Won
1991 Emmy Awards Outstanding Lead Actor – Miniseries or a Movie Paris Trout Nominated
CableACE Awards Outstanding Lead Actor – Movie or Miniseries
Doublecrossed
1994 MTV Movie Awards Best Villain Speed Won
1995 Razzie Awards Worst Supporting Actor Waterworld Won

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Dennis Hopper para niños

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