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Franklin County, Idaho facts for kids

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Franklin County
Franklin County Courthouse, Preston
Franklin County Courthouse, Preston
Official seal of Franklin County
Seal
Map of Idaho highlighting Franklin County
Location within the U.S. state of Idaho
Map of the United States highlighting Idaho
Idaho's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Idaho
Founded January 20, 1913
Named for Franklin D. Richards
Seat Preston
Largest city Preston
Area
 • Total 668 sq mi (1,730 km2)
 • Land 664 sq mi (1,720 km2)
 • Water 4.7 sq mi (12 km2)  0.7%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 14,194
 • Estimate 
(2023)
15,494 Increase
 • Density 21.249/sq mi (8.204/km2)
Time zone UTC−7 (Mountain)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−6 (MDT)
Congressional district 2nd

Franklin County is a cool place in the state of Idaho, USA. It's like a big neighborhood with its own government. In 2020, about 14,194 people lived here. The main town and where the county government is located is Preston.

Franklin County was created in 1913. It was named after Franklin D. Richards, who was an important leader in the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Fun fact: this is the only Franklin County in the United States that is not named after Benjamin Franklin! Franklin County is also part of the larger Logan Metropolitan Area, which includes parts of Utah.

History of Franklin County

The first permanent settlement by non-native people in Idaho happened right here in Franklin County. On April 14, 1860, a group of people from The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, led by Thomas S. Smart, started a town called Franklin. This was the seventh settlement in the Cache Valley.

At first, people thought Franklin was in Utah. But in 1872, the border between Idaho and Utah was officially set. That's when everyone realized Franklin was actually in Idaho! Other towns in the county were also settled around this time. Oxford was settled in 1864, Weston in 1865, Dayton in 1868, Clifton in 1869, and Preston by 1868.

A sad event called the Bear River Massacre happened in what is now Franklin County on January 29, 1863.

For many years, the county's boundaries changed a lot. It was part of different territories and counties before finally becoming Franklin County in 1913. This made it a bit confusing for the early settlers!

In 1953, a plane carrying 37 soldiers who had served in the Korean War crashed in the mountains of eastern Franklin County. Sadly, everyone on board died. This was the worst plane crash in Idaho's history. A special memorial was built in 1967 to remember them. People in the area call it the Pat Hollow crash site.

Geography of Franklin County

Franklin County covers a total area of about 668 square miles (1,730 square kilometers). Most of this area, about 664 square miles (1,720 square kilometers), is land. The rest, about 4.7 square miles (12 square kilometers), is water.

Neighboring Counties

Franklin County shares its borders with several other counties:

Main Roads

These are the important highways that run through Franklin County:

  • US 91.svg US 91
  • ID-34.svg SH-34
  • ID-36.svg SH-36

Protected Natural Areas

Parts of these national forests are located in Franklin County:

People of Franklin County

Historical population
Census Pop.
1920 8,650
1930 9,379 8.4%
1940 10,229 9.1%
1950 9,867 −3.5%
1960 8,467 −14.2%
1970 7,373 −12.9%
1980 8,895 20.6%
1990 9,232 3.8%
2000 11,329 22.7%
2010 12,786 12.9%
2020 14,194 11.0%
2023 (est.) 15,494 21.2%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790–1960 1900–1990
1990–2000 2010–2020 2020

Population in 2010

In 2010, there were 12,786 people living in Franklin County. These people lived in 4,079 homes, and 3,259 of these were families. The county had about 19 people living per square mile.

Most of the people in the county were White (94.4%). A smaller number were American Indian (0.4%), Black (0.2%), or Asian (0.1%). About 3.3% were from other backgrounds, and 1.6% were from two or more backgrounds. About 6.6% of the people were of Hispanic or Latino origin.

Many families had children under 18 living with them (44.1%). Most homes (70.6%) were married couples living together. The average age of people in the county was 31.5 years old.

The average yearly income for a family in the county was about $50,586. About 13.7% of all people in the county lived below the poverty line. This included 20.4% of kids under 18.

Towns and Communities

Franklin County has several towns and smaller communities.

Cities

Smaller Communities (Unincorporated)

These are places that don't have their own city government:

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Franklin (Idaho) para niños

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