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Gislaved Municipality

Gislaveds kommun
Gislaved N, Sweden - panoramio - Johannes Geiger.jpg
Coat of arms of Gislaved Municipality
Coat of arms
Gislaved Municipality in Jönköping County.png
Country Sweden
County Jönköping County
Seat Gislaved
Government
 • Type Council-manager
Area
 • Total 1,226.15 km2 (473.42 sq mi)
 • Land 1,143.41 km2 (441.47 sq mi)
 • Water 82.74 km2 (31.95 sq mi)
  Area as of January 1, 2010.
Population
 (June 30, 2012)
 • Total 29,279
 • Density 23.8788/km2 (61.8458/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST)
ISO 3166 code SE
Province Småland
Municipal code 0662
Website www.gislaved.se

Gislaved Municipality (Gislaveds kommun) is a municipality in Jönköping County in southern Sweden, with its seat located in the town Gislaved.

The municipality was created in 1974, when Gislaved locality where amalgamated with the surrounding rural municipalities to form an entity of unitary type. There are seventeen original units making up the present municipality. Within Sweden, and as part of Gnosjö region, it's regarded as being both cultural and industrially dominated. The municipality is notably home to Scandinavian Raceway in Anderstorp, the only Swedish circuit to host a Formula One Grand Prix as it held the Swedish Grand Prix for six years in the 1970s.

History

The municipality has been inhabited for a long time, but without any significant urban areas. At the turn of the 19th century it contained some 700 inhabitants. By 1949 it was eligible to receive rights as a köping, comparable to town rights. A coat of arms was designed for the occasion, traditionally used by the cities of Sweden. When the municipal reform was carried out in the 1970s, Gislaved adapted the still unused coat of arms as the municipal arms. The arms depict the insignia for a historical hostel nearby.

There are 19 churches in the municipality, the oldest from 1350. In the small town of Burseryd is a church bell that is even older. Its inscription was made with the Futhark alphabet and reads in translation "The year Anno Domine 1238 was this bell made. Bero wrote the inscription". It is today the second oldest church bell in Sweden.

Geography

There are six nature reserves in the municipality. Rare plants and animals include the provincial flower the Twinflower (Linnaea borealis), the only flower named after the botanist Carl von Linné. Lake Bolmen lies in the south-east part of the municipality, with its main part in the Ljungby Municipality. It is the tenth largest lake in Sweden and offers fishing, canoeing and other nature activities.

Gislaved used to have a large tire factory under the same name as the town but it has shut down.

Localities

There are eight urban areas (also called a Tätort or locality) in Gislaved Municipality.

In the table the localities are listed according to the size of the population as of December 31, 2015. The municipal seat is in bold characters.

# Locality Population
1 Gislaved 10,180
2 Anderstorp 5,076
3 Smålandsstenar 4,564
4 Hestra 1,327
5 Reftele 1,289
6 Burseryd 932
7 Skeppshult 360
8 Broaryd 284

Demographics

This is a demographic table based on Gislaved Municipality's electoral districts in the 2022 Swedish general election sourced from SVT's election platform, in turn taken from SCB official statistics.

In total there were 29,515 inhabitants, including 21,367 Swedish citizens of voting age. 41.4% voted for the left coalition and 57.7% for the right coalition. Indicators are in percentage points except population totals and income.

Notable people

Locality within Gislaved Municipality in parentheses.

A

  • Olle Anderson (Gislaved)
  • Ann-Charlotte Alverfors, author (Reftele)

B

  • Darijan Bojanic, professional footballer (Gislaved)
  • Johan Büser, politician (Anderstorp)

D

  • Lars Danielsson, bassist, composer, and record producer (Smålandsstenar)

F

  • Samuel Fröler, actor (Reftele)

H

  • Oscar Hiljemark, professional footballer (Gislaved)
  • Simon Hjalmarsson, professional ice hockey player (Gislaved)

J

  • Bengt-Anders Johansson, politician (Smålandsstenar)

O

R

  • Maria Rydqvist, cross-country skier (Smålandsstenar)
  • Johan Runesson, orienteering competitor (Smålandsstenar)

S

  • Henrik Skoog, distance runner (Smålandsstenar)
  • Johan August Skogsfors, industrialist and founder of Skogsfors Bruk (today ESBE AB) (Reftele)
  • Carl-Johan Seth, actor, director and author (Reftele)

T

  • Iréne Theorin, dramatic soprano opera singer (Broaryd)

W

  • Åsa Westlund, politician (Anderstorp)

Ö

  • Emma Örtlund, actress (Reftele)

Sights

The Scandinavian Raceway, near Anderstorp, was built in 1968.

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