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Hornsey
Great Northern Railway Tavern, Hornsey High Street - geograph.org.uk - 354363.jpg
Great Northern Railway Tavern, Hornsey
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Area 1.06 km2 (0.41 sq mi)
Population 12,659 (2011 Census Ward only)
• Density 11,942/km2 (30,930/sq mi)
OS grid reference TQ305894
• Charing Cross 10 km (6.2 mi) South
London borough
Ceremonial county Greater London
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town LONDON
Postcode district N8
Dialling code 020
Police Metropolitan
Fire London
Ambulance London
EU Parliament London
UK Parliament
  • Hornsey and Wood Green
London Assembly
  • Enfield and Haringey
List of places
UK
England
London
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Hornsey is a cool part of north London, England. It's in the London Borough of Haringey. This area is mostly homes and is about 10 kilometers (6 miles) north of Charing Cross, a famous spot in London. Hornsey is close to some lovely green areas like Queen's Wood and Alexandra Park. A small river, the River Moselle, used to flow through here, but now it's underground. The oldest part of Hornsey is often called Hornsey Village.

Exploring Hornsey's History

Hornsey is a very old place. It started as a village that grew around Hornsey High Street. At one end of the High Street, you can find the churchyard and tower of the old St Mary's parish church. This church was first mentioned way back in 1291! At the other end of the High Street is Priory Park.

Hornsey High Street and St Mary's Tower

Hornsey High Street is a busy place with lots of shops, cafes, restaurants, and pubs. The oldest pub is called the Three Compasses. Some parts of the eastern High Street still have grassy areas.

The 13th-century St Mary's Tower is all that's left of the original St Mary's Church. The church was taken down a long time ago, and a new one was built. Later, the Victorian church was also taken down, and St Mary's school was built on the site.

The 500-year-old Tower has been fixed up and is now looked after by a group called Friends of Hornsey Church Tower. It's used for outdoor shows and concerts. The small space inside the tower, called The Intimate Space, is said to be London's tiniest performance area! It's a key spot for the Crouch End Festival, which holds a two-day music festival there. Hornsey Parish Church also has outdoor services at the Tower every Sunday.

Hornsey's Past and Name

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Hornsey High Street in 1873, showing the old Three Compasses pub.
Crouch End, Former Hornsey Town Hall - geograph.org.uk - 988273
Hornsey Town Hall, built in 1935.

The name Hornsey comes from the Saxon times. It means "Haering's enclosure," named after a Saxon leader called Haering. The name was first written down around 1195. Over time, it changed and gave us the names Harringay, the London Borough of Haringey, and Hornsey.

Hornsey Village grew a lot after 1860. It eventually joined up with another nearby settlement called Crouch End. This created the bigger urban area we see today.

Many of the buildings in Hornsey were built during the Edwardian period (early 1900s). The tower of the old parish church still stands in its ancient graveyard on Hornsey High Street. Other important buildings include the former Hornsey Town Hall in Crouch End.

Local Businesses and Growth

New development on Chadwell Lane, Hornsey - geograph.org.uk - 1098912
New homes in Chadwell Lane, Hornsey.

In 1870, the first shop of the David Greig grocery chain opened in Hornsey High Street. This chain was once a big competitor to Sainsbury's.

Did you know that the famous car company Lotus Cars started in Hornsey? In 1951, their first factory was set up in stables behind the Railway Hotel (now No5 Dining) on Tottenham Lane. The company was started by Colin Chapman. The pub was owned by Chapman's father! Lotus first sold cars to private racers. Their early road cars could even be bought as kits to save money. There's a special plaque near the old showroom to remember Colin Chapman.

Since the year 2000, many new homes have been built in Hornsey. These homes are designed in different styles and offer housing for many people, including some affordable homes.

Fun Things to Do in Hornsey

Hornsey has some great places for fun and relaxation.

Priory Park

Priory Park is the main park in the area. It's a big park, about 6.5 hectares (16 acres) in size. Two exciting events happen here every year: the YMCA Fun Run and Carter's Steam Fair. The park also has a cafe, a paddling pool for kids, and tennis courts.

The park first opened in 1896 as the Middle Lane Pleasure Grounds. More land was added in 1926, and the park was renamed Priory Park.

Hornsey Bowling Club

Hornsey also has a Bowling Club. It's a place where people can play bowls, a fun sport.

Churches and Mosques

Hornsey has several churches, including Hornsey Parish Church, Holy Innocents, Moravian, Middle Lane Methodist, St John The Baptist Greek Orthodox Church, and Campsbourne Baptist Church. There are also mosques in the area, like Wightman Road Mosque and Diyanet Camii.

Hornsey's Location

Hornsey is bordered by several other interesting areas in London.

Getting Around Hornsey

Hornsey is well-connected by public transport.

Train and Tube Stations

The East Coast Main Line train route, which goes from London King's Cross to northern England and Scotland, passes through Hornsey. You can catch local trains from Hornsey railway station to Central London (ending in Moorgate) and to Hertfordshire. The nearest Underground (tube) station is Turnpike Lane tube station on the Piccadilly Line.

Buses

Several bus routes serve Hornsey, including buses 29, 41, 141, 144, and W5. There are also night buses, N41 and N91, for late-night travel.

Schools in Hornsey

Hornsey has several schools for young people.

Secondary Schools

  • Greig City Academy
  • Hornsey School for Girls
  • Highgate Wood Secondary School

Primary Schools

  • Campsbourne Primary School
  • St Mary's Primary School

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