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Colonel

Justin Hodge
Born (1815-04-21)April 21, 1815
Roxbury, MA
Died October 22, 1900(1900-10-22) (aged 85)
Barkhamsted, CT
Allegiance United States of America
Service/branch United States Army
Connecticut State Militia
Union Army
Rank Union Army major general rank insignia.svg Major General (Militia)
Union Army colonel rank insignia.png Colonel, USV
Unit 1st Connecticut Infantry Regiment
Commands held Adjutant General of Connecticut
1st Corps d'Afrique Engineers
95th U.S. Colored Infantry
Battles/wars Mexican–American War
American Civil War
Spouse(s) Lucia Hewitt

Justin Hodge was born in Roxbury, Massachusetts on April 21, 1815. He was an important politician in Connecticut for many years. He also served as a soldier in two major wars: the Mexican–American War and the American Civil War. For a short time in 1855, he was the top military officer for Connecticut, called the Adjutant General.

Justin Hodge's Military Service

Serving in the Mexican-American War

During the Mexican–American War, Justin Hodge was a captain. He volunteered to serve and fought alongside General Winfield Scott. They were part of the forces at Vera Cruz.

Connecticut's Adjutant General

In August 1855, Governor William T. Minor chose Hodge to be the Adjutant General of the Connecticut State Militia. This job meant he was in charge of the state's military forces. The governor then ordered Hodge to break up some military groups. These groups were mainly made up of Irish immigrants.

Hodge did not agree with this order and refused to carry it out. Because he refused, the governor removed him from his position. Joseph D. Williams took over as Adjutant General and followed the order. Justin Hodge served as Adjutant General for the shortest time in Connecticut's military history.

Fighting in the Civil War

On April 23, 1861, Justin Hodge joined the 1st Connecticut Infantry Regiment. He was made a First Lieutenant in Company S. During most of the American Civil War, he served under General Nathaniel P. Banks. They were part of the Army of the Gulf.

In 1863, Hodge became a Colonel. He commanded the 1st Corps d'Afrique Engineer Regiment. This unit later became the 95th U.S. Colored Infantry. Colonel Hodge led his troops during the Siege of Port Hudson. He finished his service with the volunteers on October 13, 1866.

Justin Hodge's Personal Life

Justin Hodge married Lucia Hewitt. She was the daughter of Joshua Hewitt and Polly Williams from Winsted, Connecticut. His son, Kosky Hodge, also served in the Civil War as a teenager, fighting alongside his father. Justin Hodge passed away at his home on October 22, 1900.

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