Ken Livingstone facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Kenneth Robert Livingstone
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At the World Economic Forum, 26 January 2008
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| 1st Mayor of London | |
| In office 4 May 2000 – 4 May 2008 |
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| Deputy | Nicky Gavron 2004-2008 Jenny Jones 2003-2004 Nicky Gavron 2000-2003 |
| Preceded by | Position created |
| Succeeded by | Boris Johnson |
| Leader of the Greater London Council | |
| In office 1984–1986 |
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| Preceded by | John Wilson |
| Succeeded by | Office abolished |
| In office 1981–1984 |
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| Preceded by | Horace Cutler |
| Succeeded by | John Wilson |
| Member of Parliament for Brent East |
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| In office 11 June 1987 – 7 June 2001 |
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| Preceded by | Reg Freeson |
| Succeeded by | Paul Daisley |
| Majority | 23,748 (67.33%) |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 17 June 1945 Lambeth, London, England |
| Nationality | British |
| Political party | Labour (1968-2016, suspended) |
| Spouse(s) | Christine Chapman (m. 1973-1982, divorced) Emma Beal (m. 2009-present) |
| Children | 2 sons, 3 daughters |
Kenneth Robert Livingstone (born 17 June 1945) is a British socialist politician. He has twice held the leading political role in London local government: firstly as leader of the Greater London Council from 1981 until the council was abolished in 1986 by the government of Margaret Thatcher, and secondly as the first Mayor of London, a post he held from its creation in 2000 until 2008. He also served as Labour Party Member of Parliament for Brent East between 1987 and 2001.
Early life
Livingstone was born in Lambeth, London, England, the son of Ethel Ada (Kennard) and Robert Moffat Livingstone who worked as a ship's master in the Merchant Navy. Livingstone has described his parents as "working class Tories".
Livingstone attended Tulse Hill Comprehensive School. He worked for eight years as a cancer research technician, between 1962 and 1970. He also trained as a teacher, qualifying in 1973, but was never active in the profession.
Livingstone joined the Labour Party in 1968 at a time when party membership was falling and few new young members were joining, and rose rapidly in the local party. He was elected to the Lambeth Borough Council in May 1971 and served as Vice-Chair of the Housing Committee from 1971 to 1973.
Personal life
He married Christine Pamela Chapman in 1973 and the marriage ended in divorce in 1982. Around that time he became involved with Kate Allen (Amnesty International UK), now director of Amnesty International in the UK, but the couple separated in November 2001.
Livingstone and his current partner Emma Beal, have a son and a daughter. He also has three other children from previous relationships.
He is known for his enthusiasm for keeping and breeding newts.
Post-mayoral career
Livingstone acted as a stand-in presenter on London talk radio station LBC 97.3's Jeni Barnett for a week beginning on 30 June 2008.
On 28 August 2008, it was announced that Livingstone will be an adviser on urban planning to Caracas, Venezuela. He will act as a consultant on the capital's policing, transport and other municipal issues.
Livingstone stood for the Labour candidacy as 2012 Mayoral candidate. On 4 May 2012 Livingstone was defeated in the London 2012 Mayoral Elections by the incumbent Mayor, Boris Johnson.
Livingstone was suspended from the Labour Party in April 2016 after he was accused of "bringing the party into disrepute" following a BBC Radio London interview.
Images for kids
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Margaret Thatcher, leader (1975–90) of the Conservative Party, prime minister (1979–90) of the United Kingdom
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County Hall in Lambeth, then home of the Greater London Council
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The Houses of Parliament, where Livingstone served as MP
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City Hall, opened 2002, specially built for the Greater London Authority and mayor in Southwark
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Livingstone's administration introduced the fleet of articulated "bendy buses" to replace the Routemasters
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Ken Livingstone's visit to Bradford
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Livingstone was defeated by Conservative candidate Boris Johnson 2006
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Ken Livingstone 2011
